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Three-dimensional kinematic motion analysis of door handling task in people with mild and moderate stroke
Jung Ah Lee, Eun Joo Kim, Pil Woo Hwang, Han Ram Park, Jae Hyuk Bae, Jae Nam Kim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 3호 6 143-148 (6 pages)
a common daily life activity for persons affected by stroke. Although there was a significantly longer movement time of supination and pronation phase when comparing the healthy adults with the mild stroke group (p<0.05), there was a significantly slower peak hand velocity and longer movement units of the hand comparing the mild and moder- ate stroke group (p<0.05). In addition, there was a... Objective: This study aimed to quantify one of the useful upper extremity movements to evaluate motor control abilities between the groups of people with mild and moderate arm impairments performing a door handling task. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty-one healthy participants and twenty-one persons with chronic stroke (9 mild stroke and 12 moderate stroke) were recruited for this study. Stroke participants were divided into 2 groups based on Fugle-Meyer Assessment scores of 58-65... -
Effect of Mild Hypothermia on the Mitogen Activated Protein Kinases in Experimental Stroke
HyungSooHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.4 3 187-194 (8 pages)
that mild hypothermia is an effective neuroprotectant, whether and how MAPK pathways are altered to achieve hypothermic protection have not yet been studied. In this study, we determined whether mild hypothermia affects activation of ERK, JNK and p38 kinases during the progression of ischemic damage following 2 hours (h) of transient MCAO in an experimental model of stroke, and observed th... Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) results in cell death by activation of complex signal pathways for cell death and survival. Hypothermia is a robust neuroprotectant, and its effect has often been attributed to various mechanisms, but it is not yet clear. Upstream from the cell death promoters and executioners are several enzymes that may activate several transcription factors involved in cell death and survival. In this study, we immunohistochemically examined the phosphorylation of... -
An investigation of factors influencing the participation of stroke survivors in social and leisure activities
Si-Nae Ahn, Su-jin Hwang 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 2호 4 67-71 (5 pages)
Phys Med Rehabil 2005;86:1472-6. 19. Hsieh CL, Hoffmann T, Gustafsson L, Lee YC. The diverse con- structs use of activities of daily living measures in stroke randomized controlled trials in the years 2005-2009. J Rehabil Med 2012;44:720-6. 20. Tse T, Douglas J, Lentin P, Linden T, Churilov L, Ma H, et al. Reduction in retained activity participation is associated with de- pressive symptoms 3... as social and leisure activities of individuals with hemiparetic stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: The study involved 96 participants who were diagnosed with a first stroke 6 months before the study (58 men, 38 women; 60.3±14.3 years). The Berg Balance Scale, Modified Barthel Index, Manual Function test, and Activity Card Sort were used to assess static and dynamic balance function, upper limb function, level of independence, and their level of participation within the community.... -
Awareness and satisfaction of therapeutic goals on functional status in persons with hemiparetic stroke
Si-Nae Ahn, Jeong-Weon Lee, Su-jin Hwang 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 1호 1 1-5 (5 pages)
Organization; 2003. 2. Desrosiers J, Demers L, Robichaud L, Vincent C, Belleville S, Ska B; BRAD Group. Short-term changes in and predictors of participation of older adults after stroke following acute care or rehabilitation. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2008;22:288-97. 3. Hartman-Maeir A, Soroker N, Ring H, Avni N, Katz N. ..PAGE:5 Ahn, et al: Awareness and satisfaction of therapeutic goals 5... individuals with hemiparetic stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Eighty-one people who had been diagnosed with stroke participated in this study. The study was conducted through a face-to-face surveys to identify participants’ awareness and satisfaction of goals and standard assessment tools were used to evaluate patients’ functional status. This study measured functional status through three clinical measures including the manual function test (MFT), Berg Balance scale (BBS), and... -
Discriminative validity of the timed up and go test for community ambulation in persons with chronic stroke
Seung Heon An, Dae-Sung Park, Ji Young Lim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 4호 4 176-181 (6 pages)
p ersons with chronic stroke Seung Heon An a,, Dae-Sung Park b,, Ji Young Lim b a Department of Physical Therapy, National Rehabilitation Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea b Department of Physical Therapy, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea Objective: The timed up and go (TUG) test is method used to determine the functional mobility of persons with stroke. Its reli- ability, validity,... persons with chronic stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Eighty-seven stroke patients had participated in this study. Based on the self-reporting survey results on the difficulties experienced when walking outdoors, the subjects were divided into the independent community ambulation (ICA) group (n=35) and the dependent community ambulation group (n=52). Based on the area under the curve (AUC), the discrimination validity of the TUG performance time was calculated for classifying CAL.... -
The grading of cognitive state comparisons with different distances across three conditions in stroke survivors
Yu-mi Kim, Yu-hyung Park 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 8 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2014, 제 3권 제 2호 9 134-141 (8 pages)
[11]. CI may lead decrease in functional capacity. Therefore, it affects re- habilitation outcomes in stroke [12]. Stephens et al. [13] re- ported that mild global CI and mild attention loss had neg- ative effect on ADL in the older stroke survivors. Stroke may cause CI, and the domains most likely to be defective are memory, orientation, language, and attention [14]. Community ambulation is a... Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare with different distance across three conditions in stroke survivors with the grading of cognitive state. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twelve stroke patients who agreed to active participation were included. Participants were allotted to normal cognitive (CN) group (n=7) and cognitive impairment (CI) group (n=5) and then walked on a self-paced walkway at three conditions on the Time Up and Go (TUG) test and the 6 minute walk test... -
Effect of gait training with additional weight on balance and gait in stroke patients
Seung Ho Shin, Mi Young Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 8 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2014, 제 3권 제 1호 10 55-62 (8 pages)
a new or recurrent stroke, per year [2]. Furthermore, post-stroke hemiplegic patients have neuro- logical impairments, such as, motor, sensory, cognition and speech deficits, and also exhibit various motor dysfunctions, such as, hemiparesis, muscle weakness, reduced selective motor control, and abnormal reflexes, all of which limit dai- ly activities, and increase the risk of falls [3]. In... TUG, BBS was seen in both groups after intervention (p<0.05). A significant increase in gait ability was seen in the AWG after intervention (p<0.05). For balance and gait ability, the results from the AWG was significantly improved compared with the NAWG (p<0.05). Conclusions: Gait training with additional weight improves balance ability and gait ability in stroke patients, this gait training method is effective and suitable for stroke patients to increase the ability of functional performance. -
Immediate effects of single-leg stance exercise on dynamic balance, weight bearing and gait cycle in stroke patients
Ji-Hye Jung, Si-Eun Ko, Seung-Won Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2014, 제 3권 제 1호 9 49-54 (6 pages)
of hemiplegic patients after mild to moderate stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2003;84:1185-93. 2. Lin PY, Yang YR, Cheng SJ, Wang RY. The relation between an- kle impairments and gait velocity and symmetry in people with stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2006;87:562-8. 3. Pai YC, Rogers MW, Hedman LD, Hanke TA. Alterations in weight-transfer capabilities in adults with hemiparesis. Phys Ther... stroke patients. In addition, gait parameters were measured using the optogait system for analysis of the spatial and temporal parameters of walking in stroke patients. Results: This study investigated the effect of the single leg stance exercise on the paralysis side. The ST showed significant findings for all conditions (p<0.05). Therefore, knee extension and flexion exercise on the affected side single-leg stance (condition 4) significantly improved dynamic balance and weight bearing on the... -
Effects of 3-dimensional balance trainer in combination with a video-game system on balance and gait ability in subacute stroke patients
Hyun Geun Ha, Young Jun Ko, Hwang Jae Lee, Wan Hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2014, 제 3권 제 1호 2 7-12 (6 pages)
of stroke patients [22], and BBS and TIS have been used to assess balance in sub- acute stroke patients. The majority of stroke patients have disabilities of trunk stability and dynamic balance due to mild to severe trunk muscle weakness. In the present study, we investigated the effects of visual feedback training using a video-game system on balance abilities that probably in- fluence... a video-game system and visual feedback on balance recovery and gait function in subacute stroke patients. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Twenty-three subacute stroke patients were assigned to either an experimental (n=12) or a control group (n=11) using a random permuted block design and sealed envelopes. The experimental group received additional 3-dimensional balance training combined with visual feedback and a game program for 30 min/day, 5 days/week for 4 weeks. Both groups... -
Magnetic resonance imaging characteristics of ischemic brain infarction over time in a canine stroke model
Sooyoung Choi, Daji Noh, Youngwhan Kim, Inseong Jeong, Hojung Choi, Youngwon Lee, Kija Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 1호 17 137-143 (7 pages)
A previous canine study reported that ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke accounted for only 1.5% to 2% of reported neurological cases [19]. However, the true prevalence of ischemic stroke is unknown, since a confirmed diagnosis requires post-mortem examination. Therefore, definitive diagnosis is only made in severely affected dogs, or dogs with significant comorbidities, underlying disease, or... in a canine ischemic stroke model. T1- and T2-weighted (T1W, T2W) imaging and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence MRI were performed at 3 h and 3, 8, and 35 days after brain infarct induction. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) mapping were performed at 8 and 35 days. A total of 29 brain lesions were induced successfully in 12 of 14 beagle dogs. At 3 h, T2W and FLAIR detected hyperintense lesions in three randomly selected dogs. On T1W, all...


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