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Control Efficacy of Bacillus velezensis AFB2-2 against Potato Late Blight Caused by Phytophthora infestans in Organic Potato Cultivation
Min Jeong Kim, Chang Ki Shim, Jong-Ho Park 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 16 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 6호 8 580-595 (16 pages)
Although late blight is an important disease in eco- friendly potato cultivation in Korea, it is highly depen- dent on the use of eco-friendly agricultural materials and the development of biological control technology is low. It is a necessary to develop an effective biocontrol agent to inactivate late blight in the field. AFB2-2 strain is a gram-positive with peritrichous flagella. It can uti- lize 20 types of carbon sources, like L-arabinose, and D- trehalose at 35°C. The optimal growth... -
Bacterial Community and Diversity from the Watermelon Cultivated Soils through Next Generation Sequencing Approach
Mahesh Adhikari, Sang Woo Kim, Hyun Seung Kim, Ki Young Kim, Hyo Bin Park, Ki Jung Kim, Youn Su Lee 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 6호 3 521-532 (12 pages)
Knowledge and better understanding of functions of the microbial community are pivotal for crop management. This study was conducted to study bacterial structures including Acidovorax species community structures and diversity from the watermelon cultivated soils in differ- ent regions of South Korea. In this study, soil samples were collected from watermelon cultivation areas from various places of South Korea and microbiome analysis was performed to analyze bacterial communities in- cluding... -
Spatial and Temporal Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Hemileia vastatrix from Peruvian Coffee Plantations
Cinthia Quispe-Apaza, Roberto Mansilla-Samaniego 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 3호 7 280-290 (11 pages)
Population genetic studies of Hemileia vastatrix have been conducted in order to describe the evolutionary dynamics of the pathogen and the disease epidemiology as consequence of changes in disease management and host distribution occurred in Peru after the 2013 epi- demic. These analyses were performed by sequencing the internal transcribed spacers of the nuclear ribosom- al DNA (rDNA-ITS) of H. vastatrix collected from two coffee growing areas in 2014 and 2018. H. vastatrix pop- ulation showed... -
Comparative Genome Analysis Reveals Natural Variations in the Genomes of Erwinia pyrifoliae, a Black Shoot Blight Pathogen in Apple and Pear
Gyu Min Lee, Seyoung Ko, Eom-Ji Oh, Yu-Rim Song, Donghyuk Kim, Chang-Sik Oh 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2020, 36권 5호 5 428-439 (12 pages)
Erwinia pyrifoliae is a Gram-negative bacterial plant pathogen that causes black shoot blight in apple and pear. Although earlier studies reported the genome comparison of Erwinia species, E. pyrifoliae strains for such analysis were isolated in 1996. In 2014, the strain E. pyrifoliae EpK1/15 was newly isolated in the apple tree showing black shoot blight in South Korea. This study aimed to better understand the similarities and differences caused by natural variations at the genomic level... -
Genetic Diversity Studies and Identification of Molecular and Biochemical Markers Associated with Fusarium Wilt Resistance in Cultivated Faba Bean (Vicia faba)
Amer F. Mahmoud, Bahaa E. S. Abd El-Fatah 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 18 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2020, 36권 1호 2 11-28 (18 pages)
Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is one of the most important legume crops in Egypt. However, production of faba bean is affected by several diseases including fungal diseases. Fusarium wilt incited by Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. was shown to be the most common wilt disease of faba bean in Assiut Governorate. Evaluation of 16 faba bean genotypes for the resistance to Fusarium wilt was carried out under greenhouse conditions. Three molecular marker systems (inter-simple sequence repeat [ISSR], sequence... -
Genetic Variability Based on Tandem Repeat Numbers in a Genomic Locus of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ Prevalent in North East India
Yanglem Herojit Singh;Susheel Kumar Sharma;Bireswar Sinha;Virendra Kumar Baranwal;N. Bidyananda Singh, Ngathem Taibangnganbi Chanu, Subhra S. Roy, Meraj A. Ansari, Arati Ningombam, Ph. Sobita Devi, Ashis Kumar Das, Salvinder Singh, K. Mamocha Singh, Narendra Prakash 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 10 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 6호 10 644-653 (10 pages)
The genetic variability of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’ (CLas) population associated with huanglongbing (HLB) disease of citrus in North Eastern (NE) region of India, a geographically locked region, and home for the diversity of many citrus species was analyzed on the basis of tandem repeat numbers (TRN) in variable CLIBASIA_01645 genomic loci. Fifty-five CLas strains sampled from different groves of NE Hill (NEH) region of India were in single amplicon group, but there was remarkable... -
Culturing Simpler and Bacterial Wilt Suppressive Microbial Communities from Tomato Rhizosphere
Nazish Roy, Kihyuck Choi, Raees Khan, Seon-Woo Lee 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 13 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 4호 8 362-374 (13 pages)
Plant phenotype is affected by a community of associated microorganisms which requires dissection of the functional fraction. In this study, we aimed to culture the functionally active fraction of an upland soil microbiome, which can suppress tomato bacterial wilt. The microbiome fraction (MF) from the rhizosphere of Hawaii 7996 treated with an upland soil or forest soil MF was successively cultured in a designed modified M9 (MM9) medium partially mimicking the nutrient composition of tomato... -
Fusarium Species from Sorghum in Thailand
Nik M. I. Mohamed Nor, Baharuddin Salleh, John F. Leslie 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 4호 2 301-312 (12 pages)
Sorghum is the fifth most important cereal worldwide, spreading from Africa throughout the world. It is particularly important in the semi-arid tropics due to its drought tolerance, and when cultivated in Southeast Asia commonly occurs as a second crop during the dry season. We recovered Fusarium from sorghum in Thailand and found F. proliferatum, F. thapsinum and F. verticillioides most frequently, and intermittent isolates of F. sacchari and F. beomiforme. The relatively high frequencies of F.... -
Hydrogen Peroxide Prompted Lignification Affects Pathogenicity of Hemi-biotrophic Pathogen Bipolaris sorokiniana to Wheat
Ajit Poudel, Sudhir Navathz, Ramesh Chand, Vinod K. Mishra, Pawan K. Singh, Arun K. Joshi 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 14 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 4호 1 287-300 (14 pages)
Spot blotch caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana has spread to more than 9 million ha of wheat in the warm, humid areas of the Eastern Gangetic Plains (EGP) of South Asia and is a disease of major concern in other similar wheat growing regions worldwide. Differential lignin content in resistant and susceptible genotypes and its association with free radicals such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide (O2 -) and hydroxyl radical (OH-) were studied after inoculation under field conditions for two... -
Update on Distribution and Genetic Variability of Plum pox virus Strains in Bulgaria
Ivanka Kamenova, Anelija Borisova 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 14 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 3호 6 243-256 (14 pages)
Field surveys for Plum pox virus (PPV) infection were conducted in stone fruit orchards all over Bulgaria. In total, 1168 out of 3020 leaf samples from cultivated Prunus spp. and wildly growing P. cerasifera trees reacted positive for PPV in DASI-ELISA with the universal monoclonal antibody (MAb) 5B. Further ELISA analyses showed that 987 and 127 isolates belonged to PPV-M and PPV-D serotypes, respectively. The plum and P. cerasifera showed 82.0% and 50.5% levels of infection, respectively... -
Morphometric Characterisation of Root-Knot Nematode Populations from Three Regions in Ghana
Seloame Tatu Nyaku, Hanif Lutuf, Eric Cornelius 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2018, 34권 6호 9 544-554 (11 pages)
plot of PC1 and PC2 for M. incognita male populations showed clustering into three main groups. Populations from Asuosu and Afrancho (Group Ⅰ) were more closely related compared to populations from Tuobodom and Vea (Group Ⅱ). There was however a single nematode from Afrancho (AF4) that fell into Group Ⅲ. Biplots for male populations indicate, body length DEGO, greatest body width, and gubernaculum length serving as variables distinguishing Group 1 and Group 2 populations. These same groupings... -
Analysis of Grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated virus in Slovakia Reveals Differences in Intra-Host Population Diversity and Naturally Occurring Recombination Events
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2017, 33권 1호 4 34-42 (9 pages)
Grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated virus (GRSPaV) is a worldwide-distributed pathogen in grapevines with a high genetic variability. Our study revealed differences in the complexity of GRSPaV population in a single host. A single-variant GRSPaV infection was detected from the SK30 grapevine plant. On the contrary, SK704 grapevine was infected by three different GRSPaV variants. Variant-specific RT-PCR detection protocols have been developed in this work to study distribution of the... -
Genetic Variation and Biological Control of Fusarium graminearum Isolated from Wheat in Assiut-Egypt
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 2호 8 145-156 (12 pages)
Fusarium graminearum Schwabe causes Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating disease that leads to extensive yield and quality loss of wheat and other cereal crops. Twelve isolates of F. graminearum were collected from naturally infected spikes of wheat from Assiut Egypt. These isolates were compared using SRAP. The results indicated distinct genetic groups exist within F. graminearum, and demonstrated that these groups have different biological properties, especially with respect to their... -
Transcriptome Analysis of Early Responsive Genes in Rice during Magnaporthe oryzae Infection
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2014, 30권 4호 2 343-354 (12 pages)
Rice blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae is one of the most serious diseases of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) in most rice-growing regions of the world. In order to investigate early response genes in rice, we utilized the transcriptome analysis approach using a 300 K tilling microarray to rice leaves infected with compatible and incompatible M. oryzae strains. Prior to the microarray experiment, total RNA was validated by measuring the differential expression of rice defense-related... -
Carbon nanofiber-reinforced polymeric nanocomposites
Changwoon Jang, John Hutchins, Jaesang Yu 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 9 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2013, Vol.14 No.4 1 197-205 (9 pages)
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Platform of Hot Pepper Defense Genomics: Isolation of Pathogen Responsive Genes in Hot Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Non-Host Resistance Against Soybean Pustule Pathogen (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines)
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 6 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2004, 20권 1호 8 46-51 (6 pages)
(EST) were generated from a hot pepper leaf cDNA library constructed from combined leaves collected at different time points after inoculation with non-host soybean pustule pathogen (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Glycines; Xag). To increase gene diversity, ESTs were also generated from cDNA libraries constructed from anthers and flower buds. Among a total of 10,061 ESTs, 8,525 were of sufficient quality to analyze further. Clustering analysis revealed that 55% of all ESTs (4685) occurred only once.... -
고래회충 연구를 위한 웹기반 데이터베이스 구축
이용석, 백문기, 조용훈, 강세원, 이재봉, 한연수, 차희재, 유학선, 옥미선, Lee. Yong-Seok, Baek. Moon-Ki, Jo. Yong-Hun, Kang. Se-Won, Lee. Jae-Bong, Han. Yeon-Soo, Cha. Hee- 한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 5 Pages
한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 2010, Vol.20 No.3 411-415 (5 pages)
하였다. 다음으로NCBI에서 제공하는 formatdb 프로그램을 통하여 BLAST 검색이 가능하도록 데이터베이스화 하였으며 모든 염기서열들과 EST 서열들을 TGICL 프로그램을 통하여 clustering 및 assembing을 하였다. 그리고 NLS (Nuclear Localization Signal) 예측을 위해 EST 서열들은 Genscan 프로그램과 Emboss sixpack 프로그램을 사용하여 아미노산으로 변환하였다. 또한 벡터 서열과 E. coli 서열, 그리고 반복 서열들을 서버에 구축하여 서열들의 오염을 확인할 수 있게 하였다. 본 웹데이터베이스 서버의 구축을 통해 고래회충 및... -
난자-난구세포 복합체에서 발현하는 Rpia 유전자의 종 특이적 발현
김윤선, 윤세진, 김은영, 이경아, Kim. Yun-Sun, Yoon. Se-Jin, Kim. Eun-Young, Lee. Kyung-Ah 대한생식의학회 대한생식의학회지= The Korean journal of reproductive medicine 12 Pages
대한생식의학회 대한생식의학회지= The Korean journal of reproductive medicine 2007, Vol.34 No.2 95-106 (12 pages)
및 돼지의 난자, 난구세포, 과립세포에서의 발현을 비교분석 하였다. 돼지 Rpia 염기서열은 밝혀져 있지 않아 EST clustering 기법을 통해 동정하였다. 결 과: EST clustering 기법으로 찾아낸 돼지 Rpia 염기서열은 GenBank에 등록하였고 (Accession Number EF213106), 이를 근거로 primer를 작성하여 RT-PCR을 수행하였다. Rpia 유전자는 생쥐에서는 난자 특이적으로 발현하는 반면 돼지에서는 난자, 난구세포, 과립세포에서 모두 발현하는 차이점을 발견하였다. 결 론: 본 연구는 생쥐와 돼지의 난소에서 Rpia유전자 동정에 대한 첫...
