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The effects of motor imagery training on brain waves in persons post-stroke
Hyang-Woon Yoon, Seong-Sik Kim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 10 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2015, 제 4권 제 1호 1 1-10 (10 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether motor imagery training (MIT) combined with physical training could have a positive influence on brain waves in stroke patients. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Twenty-four survivors of a first-time stroke participated in the study. All patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) MIT group (n=12) and (2) control group (n=12). The MIT group participated in a total of 30 minutes of motor imagery (MI) on each... -
Differential Effects of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine on Motor Behavior and Dopamine Levels at Brain Regions in Three Different Mouse Strains
Keun-SungLee, Jin-KooLee, Hyung-GunKim, HakRimKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.1 13 89-97 (9 pages)
Developing an animal model for a specific disease is very important in the understanding of the underlying mechanism of the disease and allows testing of newly developed new drugs before human application. However, which of the plethora of experimental animal species to use in model development can be perplexing. Administration of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) is a very well known method to induce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease in mice. But, there is very limited... -
Neural Substrates of Motor Imagery: Event-related Functional MRI Study
Seung-Schik Yoo, Byung Gil Choi, Kyu-In Chung, Chang-Uk Lee 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 10 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 2001, 제 40권 제 6호 25 1247-1256 (10 pages)
연구목적: 본 연구의 목적은 가상운동 과정시 대뇌 어느 부위가 활성화되는지를 알아보기 위하여 사건-관련 기능적 자기 공명영상을 통해 평가하였다. 방 법: 9명의 오른손잡이 정상인들에게 뇌 전 영역을 포괄한 일련의 T2강조 자기공명 영상을 얻기 위해 1.5 Tesla 자 기공명 영상장치를 사용하였다. 음성 자극 신호에 따라 오른손을 쥐는 상상을 하게 한 후, 그 결과 발생하는 가상 운동과 연관된 혈중 산화 수준-의존성 신호 변화들을 측정하였다. 결 과: 측정된 자료를 group 분석한 결과 내측 상부 전두회, 설상엽, 도, 중 /... -
Effect of Walking Speed on Lower Extremity Internal and External Rotation While Turning 90 Degrees
윤장원, Yoon. Jang-Whon 한국전문물리치료학회 한국전문물리치료학회지 16 Pages
한국전문물리치료학회 한국전문물리치료학회지 2001, Vol.8 No.4 1-16 (16 pages)
회전(turning)은 보행 중 방향을 바꾸는 운동 기술(motor skill)이고, 회전 전략(turning strategy)은 회전을 완수하는데 사용되는 일반적 행동 전형(generalized movement pattern)이다. 회전에 대한 보행속도의 영향은 분명하지 않다. 이 연구의 목적은 보행속도의 돌기 전략에 대한 영향을 분석하고 보행속도의 하지 내외 회전(internal and external rotation)에 대한 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 건강한 젊은 성인 15명이 이 연구에 자발적으로 참여하였다. 맥리플렉스 측정 장치(MacReflex measurement system)가 동작 분석(motion... -
Relationships between upper extremity performance and unified Parkinson’s disease rating scale-motor exam
Won-jeong Hwang, Su-jin Hwang, Kyoung-suk Lee, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2013, 제 2권 제 2호 7 99-103 (5 pages)
to examine the relationship between the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)-Motor Exam and upper extremity performance as a quantifying clinical tool of upper extremity function in persons with Parkinson’s disease. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Thirty-two idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease persons participated in this study. To investigate the relationship between the UPDRS-motor exam, Box and Block test (BBT), and Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) by two physical therapists.... -
The Effects of Abdominal Draw-in Maneuver on Hip, Abdominal Muscle Activation Pattern and Trunk, Pelvic Displacement during One Leg Standing
Jeong-Hoon Lee, Nam-Goo Kang, Byeong-Jin Kim, Jong-Gil Seo, Jae-Seop Oh 한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 9 Pages
한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 2021, 제 1권 제 1호 5 35-43 (9 pages)
through abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM). The gluteus medius (Gmed) is also important for functional movement and for stability of the hip joints in the muscles that prevent lateral deviation of the trunk in OLS. During ADIM, the Gmed, TrA and internal oblique (IO) muscles are activated. It has been reported that ADIM is an effective method of training co-activation of these muscles for trunk stability. To our knowledge, there is no study that applies ADIM to OLS. Objectives : The purpose of... -
Comparison of the effects of different core exercise on muscle activity and thickness in healthy young adults
Min-gyun Ko, Chang-ho Song 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 2호 5 72-77 (6 pages)
the rectus abdominis (RA), multifidus (MF), external oblique (EO), and internal oblique (IO) muscles were measured using surface electromyography and ultrasound. Subjects from each group participated in the exercises five times a week, with five 20-second sets during week 1. The set time was increased by 10 seconds per week. Results: Muscle activity and thickness in the prone plank, reverse plank, and bridge exercise group were statistically significant different for RA, MF, EO, and IO changes... -
Effect of leg weight shifting on muscle activation of the trunk and lower extremity during trunk flexion and extension performance
Su-young Shim, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 1호 8 41-47 (7 pages)
Objective: To investigate the effect of performing three different toe touch (TT) task condition on the activities of four different muscles using surface electromyography (sEMG) in healthy young adults. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: A total of 20 healthy young adults (6 males, 14 females) voluntarily participated in this study. All subject randomly performed three different TT task conditions as follows: general toe-touch (GTT) task, one side toe touch (TT) task during weight bearing,... -
Predictive analyses for balance and gait based on trunk performance using clinical scales in persons with stroke
Young-keun Woo 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 1호 6 29-34 (6 pages)
Objective: This study aimed to predict balance and gait abilities with the Trunk Impairment scales (TIS) in persons with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Sixty-eight participants with stoke were assessed with the TIS, Berg Balance scale (BBS), and Functional Gait Assessment (FGA) by a therapist. To describe of general characteristics, we used descriptive and frequency analyses, and the TIS was used as a predictive variable to determine the BBS. In the simple regression analysis,... -
Comparison of the effects of different-sized airways in inspiratory trainers on maximal inspiratory pressure and rating of perceived exertion scale in healthy young people
Young-In Hwang, Ki-Song Kim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2018, 제 7권 제 1호 4 18-22 (5 pages)
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of different-sized airways of the inspiratory muscle trainer (IMT) on maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and the rating of perceived exertion, as measured by the modified Borg scale (m-Borg). Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty healthy subjects (10 men, 10 women) volunteered for the study. The spirometry was used to measure MIP. The trial order of the three spirometry conditions was chosen randomly. After measuring the MIP and... -
A review of cognitive orientation to daily occupational performance with stroke
Si-Nae Ahn 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 4호 8 202-207 (6 pages)
Objective: The self-decisions of the client regarding the meaningful work as a therapeutic approach of client-orientation. The Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) is an occupation-oriented problem-solving approach. The purpose of this study was to describe the goals and intervention protocols of CO-OP in those affected by stroke. Design: A systematic review. Methods: Using EBSCOhost, PubMed, and ProQuest databases, we searched studies published in the past decade that... -
Neural activity during simple visual imagery compared with mental rotation imagery in young adults with smartphone overuse
Su-jin Hwang, Jeong-Weon Lee, Si-Nae Ahn 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 4호 2 164-169 (6 pages)
reminded of mental rotation imagery, and sensorimotor rhythm from close to the left hemisphere area increased when the subjects were reminded of simple visual imagery. Conclusions: Neural activation from the left hemisphere occurs for motor imagery in adults who are at high risk of smart phone addiction. These results identify a neural mechanism of adults who a have high risk of smart phone addiction, which may provide contribute to the development of motor rehabilitation for smartphone users. -
Effect of repetitive wrist extension with electromyography-triggered stimulation after stroke
Yo-seb Lee, Yu-ri Cha, Young Kim, Su-jin Hwang, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 3호 4 127-133 (7 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of repetitive wrist extension task training with electromyography (EMG)-triggered neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for wrist extensor muscle recovery in patients with stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Fifteen subjects who had suffered a stroke were randomly assigned to an EMG-triggered NMES group (n=8) or control group (n=7); subjects in both groups received conventional therapy as usual. Subjects in... -
Effect of backward walking training using an underwater treadmill on muscle strength, proprioception and gait ability in persons with stroke
Dong-Min Kum, Won-Seob Shin 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 3호 3 120-126 (7 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of backward treadmill gait training between underwater and ground environments on strength, proprioception, and walking ability in persons with stroke. Design: Randomized control trial. Methods: Twenty eight subjects participated in the study in which they were randomly assigned to either the underwater backward treadmill training (UBTT) group (n=13) or the BTT group (n=15). In both groups, forward gait training was performed... -
The effect of hip joint strengthening exercise using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation on balance, sit to stand and walking ability in a person with traumatic brain injury
Du Kyo Jung, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 9 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 2호 8 96-104 (9 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the hip joint strengthening exercises using proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) on the clinical symptoms and the treatment effects in balance, sit to stand, and gait abilities in patients with TBI. Design: A single case study. Methods: A 13-year-old adolescent with quadriplegia and hip joint control impairment participated in this four-week training intervention. The patient, diagnosed with TBI, wastreated with hip... -
Perception and use of gait measures among physical therapists in South Korea
Ho Young Jang, You Lim Kim, Sung-jin Kim, Tak Yong Yoon, Kyung Hun Kim, Ick Keun Ahn, Suk Min Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 2호 7 90-95 (6 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical therapists’ perception of the use of gait measures, the frequency of the gait measures used, and also to identify the barriers that limit the use of these assessment tools. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Physical therapists from the Seoul, Gyeonggi area from March to July 2016 were included in the study. Over the course of 18 weeks, a cross-sectional study was conducted with a self-report questionnaire. A total of 700... -
Effect of upper extremity coordination exercise during standing on the paretic side on balance, gait ability and activities of daily living in persons with stroke
Ju-O Kim, Byoung-Hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 2호 1 53-58 (6 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of upper extremity coordination exercise (UECE) during standing on the paretic side on balance, gait ability and activities of daily living (ADL) in persons with stroke. Design: A randomized controlled trial. Methods: A total of 27 patients with hemiplegic diagnosis after stroke were divided into two groups. Fourteen patients were in the study group and 13 patients were in the control group. The study group received conventional... -
The effects of performing squats on an inclined board on thigh muscle activation
Min-kwon Cho, Ju-Yeun Kang, Ji-Hoon Oh, Jun-Gu Wu, Eun-Byul Choi, Si-Eun Park, Matthew Choi 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 7 39-44 (6 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study is to show the effectiveness of performing squat exercises at various angles to show the maximum muscle activity of the Vastus Medialis Oblique (VMO) and Biceps femoris (BF). Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: A total of seventeen healthy young adults (8 males and 9 females) voluntarily participated in the study. All subjects randomly performed three different squat variations as follows: A squat performed with the ankle joint at 0° of incline, a squat... -
Changes in muscle activity of the abdominal muscles according to exercise method and speed during dead bug exercise
Byeong-Gwon Yun, Seung-Joo Lee, Hyun-Jeong So, Won-Seob Shin 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 1 1-6 (6 pages)
of a metronome. The assessment of EMG was percentage of maximal voluntary isometric contraction on the rectus abdominis (RA), external oblique (EO), and internal oblique (IO). Results: EMG activation of the RA, EO and IO muscles was significantly greater at the higher speed (p<0.05). There was a significant increase in abdominal muscle activity during the dead-bug exercise performed with both the upper and lower extremities compared to that with only the upper extremity or the lower extremities... -
Changes of abdominal muscle thickness during stable and unstable surface bridging exercise in young people
Tae Hoon Kim, Joo-hee Hahn, Ju-Ri Jeong, Chang-joo Lee, You Jin Kim, Sung Min Choi, Da Young Jeon, Jin Hwa Lee, In-Hyuk Lim, Wan-Hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 4호 8 210-214 (5 pages)
internal oblique muscle was significantly larger at 90° than at 60° within the SG (p<0.05). But within the UG, no significant contraction difference was shown. There was no significant contraction difference between the surface group and the unstable SG at 60° condition and at 90° condition in all measured muscles. Conclusions: The contraction difference is different for each muscle during bridge exercise with knee flexion 60° and bridging exercise with knee flexion 90°. Muscle contraction... -
Effects of kinesio taping on the gait parameters of children with cerebral palsy
Sun-Hye Jung, Sun-Hae Song, Da-Rye Kim, Seul-Gi Kim, Ye-Jin Park, Yeon-Jung Son, Gyu-Chang Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 4호 7 205-209 (5 pages)
Objective: Children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy show weakness especially in the lower-extremity rather than upper-extremity muscles and display characteristics such as asymmetric alignment, deficits in postural control or balance ability, and slow walking speed. Various therapeutic interventions are applied to children with cerebral palsy, of which taping is widely used in the field of rehabilitation, however, there are few studies of the effects of kinesio taping on gait patterns of... -
Effects of visual restriction and unstable base dual-task training on balance and concentration ability in persons with stroke
Dong-Hoon Kim, Kyung-Hun Kim, Suk-Min Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 4호 5 193-197 (5 pages)
Objective: In the present study, the effects of visual restriction and unstable base dual-task training (VUDT), stable base dual-task training (SDT), and on stroke patients’ balance and concentration abilities were examined. Design: Two-group pretest-posttest design. Methods: Dual-task training was conducted for thirty persons with chronic stroke who were hospitalized or receiving physical therapy and were randomly assigned to either the VUDT group (n=15) or the SDT group (n=15). The subjects... -
Effects of ball kicking dual task training on gait performance and balance in individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke
Min-seong Kim, Jae-hun Shim, Kyung-hoon Yu, Ji-won Kim 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 8 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 4호 2 170-177 (8 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of ball kicking dual task gait training with the addition of a cognitive task with general treadmill gait training (TGT) on gait speed, gait endurance, functional gait, balance and balance confidence in patients with chronic hemiparetic stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Fourteen stroke patients who volunteered to participate in this study were randomly divided into two groups with seven patients in each group:... -
The effects of providing visual feedback and auditory stimulation using a robotic device on balance and gait abilities in persons with stroke
Jae Ho Park, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 3호 3 125-131 (7 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of providing visual feedback and auditory stimulation using a robotic device on balance and gait abilities in stroke patients. Design: Randomized controlled pilot trial. Methods: Fifteen subjects were randomly divided into three groups where five subjects were in the visual feedback robotic device assist gait training (VRGT) group, five subjects in the auditory stimulation robotic device assist gait training (ARGT) group, and... -
Effects of hand grip strength on shoulder muscle activity in breast cancer patients
Tae-Won Yun, Byoung-Hee Lee 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 2호 7 95-100 (6 pages)
(p<0.05). In addition, it did not show a significant difference between muscles in 30%, 50% hand strength. Conclusions: This study showed an increase in shoulder muscle activation with increasing hand grip strength with the upper trapezius muscle being more activated than other muscles in 0% grip strength. The finding of this study suggests usefulness for development of preventative measures and rehabilitation strategies for increasing shoulder motor function in patients with breast cancer. -
The effects of performing a one-legged bridge with use of a sling on trunk and gluteal muscle activation
Min-kwon Cho, Jong-woo Bak, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 8 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 2호 3 70-77 (8 pages)
the erector spinae (ES), gluteus maximus (GM), external oblique (EO), and internal oblique (IO) muscles during the bridging exercises on the 2 surfaces were measured using surface electromyography. Subjects practiced each of the four bridge condition three times in random order and average values were obtained. Results: On the ipsilateral side, activities of the IO, EO, and ES during SBS was significantly higher than those during BS, SB, and GB (p<0.05). Activities of the IO and EO during SB was... -
Effects of sit-to-stand imagery group training on balance performance in individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke
Jeong-won Lee, Su-jin Hwang, Sin-ae Ahn 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 2호 2 63-69 (7 pages)
Objective: To evaluate the effects of sit-to-stand (STS) imagery group training (IGT) on STS movement and balance performance for chronic hemiparetic stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: A total of 30 people with chronic hemiparetic stroke (15 for STS-IGT group and 15 for control) were recruited in this study. The STS-IGT group participated in a videotape-based STS-IGT for 30 minutes a day, five days a week for six weeks, while the control group watched a documentary on... -
Home exercise program adherence strategies in vestibular rehabilitation
Shilpa B. Gaikwad, Tatri Mukherjee, Parita V. Shah, Oluwaseun I. Ambode, Eric G. Johnson, Noha S. Daher 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 10 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 2호 1 53-62 (10 pages)
Objective: The aim of this systematic review was to investigate for effective strategies to improve home exercise program (HEP) adherence in vestibular rehabilitation (VR). Design: Systematic review. Methods: A systematic review was conducted to identify effective strategies used to improve HEP adherence of patients in VR. Six databases, Academic Search Premier, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PUBMED, PsycINFO, and Web of Science were searched from their inception to December 31, 2015. The keywords...


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