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A Design of a Simulation Apparatus for the Control of the Personal Rapid Transit(PRT) Vehicles
Lee. Jun-Ho 대한전기학회 전기학회논문지= The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 5 Pages
대한전기학회 전기학회논문지= The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2008, Vol.57 No.11 2001-2005 (5 pages)
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Push-in Head Restraining Apparatus for Intracranial Self Stimulation Tasks in Rats
MootaekRoh, Il-SungJang, Maan-GeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.2 3 103-108 (6 pages)
a fixation apparatus for the precise control and sensing of behaviors. However, procedural and surgical difficulties and limitations have been obstructing the use of the technique in neurophysiological and behavioral experiments. Here, we propose a novel design of the head-restraining apparatus which is easy to develop and convenient for practical use. Head restraining procedure can be completed by sliding the head mounter, which is molded by dental cement during implantation surgery, into the... -
Infections by pathogens with different transmission modes in feral cats from urban and rural areas of Korea
Jusun Hwang, Nicole Gottdenker, Dae-Hyun Oh, Hang Lee, Myung-Sun Chun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 4호 14 541-545 (5 pages)
In this study, we examine prevalences of three infectious pathogens with different transmission modes (Bartonella henselae, hemoplasma, and Toxoplasma gondii) in feral cats from urban and rural habitats. Infection status of the three pathogens in blood samples (n = 117) was determined through molecular or serological diagnostic methods. Overall prevalence of hemoplasma, Toxoplasma gondii, and Bartonella henselae was 47.9%, 50%, and 35.7%, respectively. Comparing the two habitats, only... -
Production of α 1,3-galactosyltransferase targeted pigs using transcription activator-like effector nuclease-mediated genome editing technology
Jung-Taek Kang, Dae-Kee Kwon, A-Rum Park, Eun-Jin Lee, Yun-Jin Yun, Dal-Young Ji, Kiho Lee, Kwang-Wook Park 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 1호 11 89-96 (8 pages)
Recent developments in genome editing technology using meganucleases demonstrate an efficient method of producing gene edited pigs. In this study, we examined the effectiveness of the transcription activator-like effector nuclease (TALEN) system in generating specific mutations on the pig genome. Specific TALEN was designed to induce a double-strand break on exon 9 of the porcine α1,3-galactosyltransferase (GGTA1) gene as it is the main cause of hyperacute rejection after xenotransplantation.... -
Development and standardization of a monoclonal antibody-based rapid flow-through immunoassay for the detection of Aphanomyces invadans in the field
B. Adil, K. M. Shankar, B. T. Naveen Kumar, Rajreddy Patil, Abhiman Ballyaya, K. S. Ramesh, Sathish Rama Poojary, Omkar V. Byadg 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 4호 6 413-419 (7 pages)
A monoclonal antibody-based flow-through immunoassay (FTA) was developed using a nitrocellulose membrane placed on the top of adsorbent pads enclosed in a plastic cassette with a test zone at the center. The FTA could be completed within 10 min. Clear purple dots against a white background indicated the presence of Aphanomyces (A.) invadans. The FTA limit of detection was 7 μg/mL for A.invadans compared to 56 μg/mL for the immunodot. FTA and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) could detect... -
Expression of verocytotoxic Escherichia coli antigens in tobacco seeds and evaluation of gut immunity after oral administration in mouse model
Luciana Rossi, Alessia Di Giancamillo, Serena Reggi, Cinzia Domeneghini, Antonella Baldi, Vittorio Sala, Vittorio Dell'Orto, Ann 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2013, 제 14권 제 3호 5 263-270 (8 pages)
Verocytotoxic Escherichia (E.) coli strains are responsible for swine oedema disease, which is an enterotoxaemia that causes economic losses in the pig industry. The production of a vaccine for oral administration in transgenic seeds could be an efficient system to stimulate local immunity. This study was conducted to transform tobacco plants for the seed-specific expression of antigenic proteins from a porcine verocytotoxic E. coli strain. Parameters related to an immunological response and... -
Comparative study on the aflatoxin B1 degradation ability of rumen fluid from Holstein steers and Korean native goats
Santi Devi Upadhaya, Ha Guyn Sung, Chan Hee Lee, Se Young Lee, Sun Woo Kim, Kyung Jin Cho, Jong K. Ha* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2009, 제 10권 제 1호 5 29-34 (6 pages)
The aflatoxin B1 degrading abilities of two different ruminants were compared in this study. One set of experiments evaluated the aflatoxin B1 degradation ability of different rumen fluid donors (steers vs. goats) as well as the rumen fluid filtration method (cheese cloth filtered vs. 0.45 Ռm Millipore) in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Additional studies examined aflatoxin B1 degradation by collecting rumen fluid at different times (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 h) after feeding. Cannulated... -
Histopathological changes of testes and eyes by neutron irradiation with boron compounds in mice
Yeon-Joo Kim, Won-Ki Yoon, SI-Yun Ryu, Ki-Jung Chun, Hwa-Young Son, Sung-Whan Cho 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 1호 3 19-23 (5 pages)
This study was performed to investigate the biological effects of boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT)on the testes and eyes in mice using HANARO Nuclear Reactor, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute.BNCT relies on the high capacity of 10B in capturing thermal neutrons. Sodium borocaptate (BSH, 75 ppm, iv)and borono-phenylalanine (BPA, 750 ppm, ip)have been used as the boron delivery agents.Mice were irradiated with neutron(flux:1.036739E +09, Fluence 9.600200E+12)by lying flatpose for 30 (10... -
Growth performance and nutrient utilization in black Bengal bucks (Capra hircus) supplemented with graded doses of chromium as chromium chloride hexahydrate
Tarun K. Paul, Sudipto Haldar, Tapan K. Ghosh 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2005, 제 6권 제 1호 5 33-40 (8 pages)
Black Bengal bucks (Capra hircus) were supplemented with 0, 0.2 or 0.4 mg elemental chromium (Cr) as chromium chloride hexahydrate per day for 70 days. Intake of dry matter (p <0.001), crude protein (p < 0.001) and neutral detergent fiber (p <0.01) increased due to Cr supplementation. The apparent total tract digestibility of dry matter (p <0.01), organic matter (p <0.05), crude protein (p <0.001) and acid detergent fiber (p <0.01) improved and the total body weight gain and the live weight gain... -
Oocyte maturation under a biophoton generator improves preimplantation development of pig embryos derived by parthenogenesis and somatic cell nuclear transfer
Joohyeong Lee , Hyeji Shin , Wonyou Lee , Seung Tae Lee , Geun-shik Lee , Sang-hwan Hyun , Eunsong Lee 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2017, 제 57권 제 2호 3 89-95 (7 pages)
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백서 부분적 설절제가 하악골 성장에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구
현석환(Sug-Hwan Hyun), 김광원(Kwang-Won Kim) 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 9 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1995, 제 25권 제 5호 5 567-575 (9 pages)
이 연구의 목적은 부분적 설절제가 백서 하악골의 성장에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위함이다. 생후 4주령의 옹서백서를 두 집단으로 분류하였다. 첫번째 집단은 대조군으로 사용하고 두번째 집단은 부분적으로 설절제를 시행한 집단이다. 이 실험동물은 부분적인 설절제 후 4주와 8주에 희생되었다. 부분적인 설절제 후 쥐의 하악성장변화는 건조 골표본에 의해 관찰되었다. 이 연구로부터 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 성장기 백서의 설절제는 하악골 자체의 형태에는 영향을 미치지 못하였으나 전반적인 하악골 성장의 감소를... -
Report on a case treated with lingual multibracket appliance
Hee-Moon Kyung 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 11 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1996, 제 26권 제 6호 6 705-715 (11 pages)
The lingual multibracket appliance was developed to overcome the unesthetic nature of traditional fixed orthodontic labial appliances; however, treatment with this appliance was regarded as very difficult as well as a time-consuming. Recently, these problems have been reduced because of advances in lingual bracket systems, improved indirect bonding technique and the development of more flexible wires. There has been a marked increase in the number of adults desiring orthodontic treatment over... -
Golgi and Cajal’s scientific inquiry processes on the Neuron
Won Jung Kim, Yong-Ju Kwon 한국교원대학교 뇌기반교육연구소 Brain & Learning 16 Pages
한국교원대학교 뇌기반교육연구소 Brain & Learning 2012, 제 2권 제 1호 2 12-27 (16 pages)
생물학사를 적용한 생물 탐구는 과학자들의 연구 과정을 고찰하고 학생들이 과학자의 탐구 과정을 이해할 수 있는 효과적인 방법이다. 본 연구는 1906년 노벨 생리의학상 공동 수상자인 골지와 카잘의 연구 과정을 되짚어본다. 이 연구의 목적은 먼저 골지와 카잘의 연구 과정을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 뉴런과 관련한 내용을 학습할 때 활용할 수 있는 생물학사 기반 탐구 활동지를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 과학 탐구 과정에 대해 소개하였다. 이 과정에 각각의 과학자가 수행한 탐구 과정을 대응시키는 과학자의 탐구 과정... -
Role of inflammasomes in inflammatory autoimmune rheumatic diseases
Young-SuYi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 15 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 1 1-15 (15 pages)
Inflammasomes are intracellular multiprotein complexes that coordinate anti-pathogenic host defense during inflammatory responses in myeloid cells, especially macrophages. Inflammasome activation leads to activation of caspase-1, resulting in the induction of pyroptosis and the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18. Although the inflammatory response is an innate host defense mechanism, chronic inflammation is the main cause of rheumatic diseases, such... -
Dual control of the vestibulosympathetic reflex following hypotension in rats
SangEonPark, Yuan-ZheJin, ByungRimPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 13 675-686 (12 pages)
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is associated with symptoms including headache, dizziness, and syncope. The incidence of OH increases with age. Attenuation of the vestibulosympathetic reflex (VSR) is also associated with an increased incidence of OH. In order to understand the pathophysiology of OH, we investigated the physiological characteristics of the VSR in the disorder. We applied sodium nitroprusside (SNP) to conscious rats with sinoaortic denervation in order to induce hypotension.... -
Genistein attenuates isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity and improves impaired spatial learning and memory by regulating cAMP/CREB and BDNF-TrkB-PI3K/Akt signaling
TaoJiang, Xiu-qinWang, ChuanDing, Xue-lianDu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 2 579-589 (11 pages)
Anesthetics are used extensively in surgeries and related procedures to prevent pain. However, there is some concern regarding neuronal degeneration and cognitive deficits arising from regular anesthetic exposure. Recent studies have indicated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) are involved in learning and memory processes. Genistein, a plant-derived isoflavone, has been shown to exhibit neuroprotective effects. The present study... -
Reduction of long-term potentiation at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in the rat hippocampus at the acute stage of vestibular compensation
GyoungWanLee, JaeHyoKim, MinSunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.4 8 423-428 (6 pages)
Vestibular compensation is a recovery process from vestibular symptoms over time after unilateral loss of peripheral vestibular end organs. The aim of the present study was to observe time-dependent changes in long-term potentiation (LTP) at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses in the CA1 area of the hippocampus during vestibular compensation. The input-output (I/O) relationships of fEPSP amplitudes and LTP induced by theta burst stimulation to Schaffer’s collateral commissural fibers were... -
Participation of COX-1 and COX-2 in the contractile effect of phenylephrine in prepubescent and old rats
GustavoGuevara-Balcazar, IsraelRamirez-Sanchez, ElviaMera-Jimenez, IvanRubio-Gayosso, MariaEugeniaAguilar-Najera, MariaC.Castillo-Her 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.4 6 407-413 (7 pages)
Vascular reactivity can be influenced by the vascular region, animal age, and pathologies present. Prostaglandins (produced by COX-1 and COX-2) play an important role in the contractile response to phenylephrine in the abdominal aorta of young rats. Although these COXs are found in many tissues, their distribution and role in vascular reactivity are not clear. At a vascular level, they take part in the homeostasis functions involved in many physiological and pathologic processes (e.g., arterial... -
Participation of central GABAA receptors in the trigeminal processing of mechanical allodynia in rats
MinJiKim, YoungHongPark, KuiYeYang, JinSookJu, YongChulBae, SeongKyuHan, DongKukAhn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.1 8 65-74 (10 pages)
Here we investigated the central processing mechanisms of mechanical allodynia and found a direct excitatory link with low-threshold input to nociceptive neurons. Experiments were performed on male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 230-280 g. Subcutaneous injection of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) (1 ng/10 μL) was used to produce mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. Intracisternal administration of bicuculline, a gamma aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptor antagonist, produced mechanical... -
Effect of edaravone in diabetes mellitus-induced nephropathy in rats
RajavelVaratharajan, LiXinLim, KellyTan, ChaiSzeTay, YiLengTeoh, ShaikhSohrabAkhtar, ManiRupeshkumar, IvyChung, NorAzizanAbdullah, Urmila 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 2 333-340 (8 pages)
Edaravone, a synthetic-free radical scavenger, has been reported to reduce ischemia-reperfusion-induced renal injury by improving tubular cell function, and lowering serum creatinine and renal vascular resistance. The present study investigated the effect of edaravone in diabetes mellitus-induced nephropathy in rats. A single administration of streptozotocin (STZ, 55 mg/kg, i.p.) was employed to induce diabetes mellitus in rats. The STZ-administered diabetic rats were allowed for 10 weeks to... -
The effects of intra-articular resiniferatoxin on monosodium iodoacetate-induced osteoarthritic pain in rats
YoungkyungKim, Eun-hyeKim, KyuSangLee, KoeunLee, , SungHoPark, , SookHyunNa, CheolwoongKo6, JunesunKim, YoungWookYooon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 16 129-136 (8 pages)
This study was performed to investigate whether an intra-articular injection of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptor agonist, resiniferatoxin (RTX) would alleviate behavioral signs of arthritic pain in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA). We also sought to determine the effect of RTX treatment on calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) expression in the spinal cord. Knee joint inflammation was induced by intra-articular injection of monosodium iodoacetate (MIA, 8 mg/50... -
Effects of CoCl2 on multi-lineage differentiation of C3H/10T1/2 mesenchymal stem cells
HongIlYoo, YeonHeeMoon, MinSeokKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 7 53-62 (10 pages)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the bone marrow and other somatic tissues reside in an environment with relative low oxygen tension. Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) can mimic hypoxic conditions through transcriptional changes of some genes including hypoxia-inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). This study evaluated the potential role of CoCl2 preconditioning on multi-lineage differentiation of C3H/10T1/2, a murine MSC line to understand its possible molecular... -
Chronic Non-Social Stress Affects Depressive Behaviors But Not Anxiety in Mice
SangHoYoon, Byung-HakKim, Sang-KyuYe, Myoung-HwanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 10 263-268 (6 pages)
The etiology of most psychiatric disorders is still incompletely understood. However, growing evidence suggests that stress is a potent environmental risk factor for depression and anxiety. In rodents, various stress paradigms have been developed, but psychosocial stress paradigms have received more attention than non-social stress paradigms because psychosocial stress is more prevalent in humans. Interestingly, some recent studies suggest that chronic psychosocial stress and social isolation... -
The Protective Role of TLR3 and TLR9 Ligands in Human Pharyngeal Epithelial Cells Infected with Influenza A Virus
YanHan, Zhi-jianBo, Ming-yuXu, NanSun, Dan-hongLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 5 225-231 (7 pages)
In this study we aim to extensively investigate the anti-influenza virus immune responses in human pharyngeal epithelial cell line (Hep-2) and evaluate the protective role of Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands in seasonal influenza A H1N1 (sH1N1) infections in vitro. We first investigated the expression of the TLRs and cytokines genes in resting and sH1N1 infected Hep-2 cells. Clear expressions of TLR3, TLR9, interleukin (IL)-6, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interferon (IFN)-β were detected... -
Effect of Neurosteroid Modulation on Global Ischaemia-Reperfusion-Induced Cerebral Injury in Mice
AmarjotKaurGrewal, AmteshwarSinghJaggi, AvtarChRana, NirmalSingh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.6 2 485-492 (8 pages)
The present study was designed to investigate the putative effect of neurosteroid modulation on global ischaemia-reperfusion-induced cerebral injury in mice. Bilateral carotid artery occlusion followed by reperfusion, produced a significant rise in cerebral infarct size along with impairment of grip strength and motor coordination in Swiss albino mice. Administration of carbamazepine (16 mg/kg, i.p.) before global cerebral ischaemia significantly attenuated cerebral infarct size and improved the... -
Sex Differences in Hippocampal Neuronal Sensitization by Nicotine in M. gerbils
Young-NaHur, JoonLee, Seung-ChanSohn, Chung-GilWon, Hyung-HaLee, Dong-HoonKim, Sang-HyunChoi, Kyung-HoShin, Boe-GwunChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.5 4 405-409 (5 pages)
We studied the sex different nicotine effect on evoked population spike amplitudes (ePSA) and connexin (Cx) expression in the hippocampus CA1 area of gerbils. Acute doses of nicotine bitartrate (0.5 mg/kg: NT-0.5) slightly reduced ePSA in males but markedly augmented that in females. Acute NT (5.0 mg/kg) markedly increased the ePSA in all gerbils. Unlike acute NT-0.5, repeated NT-0.5 injection (twice a day for 7 days) significantly increased the ePSA in males and slightly affected the NT-0.5... -
Effects of Fluvastatin on the Pharmacokinetics of Repaglinide: Possible Role of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein Inhibition by Fluvastatin
Chong-KiLee, Jun-ShikChoi, JoonSeokBang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.3 10 245-251 (7 pages)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of fluvastatin on the pharmacokinetics of repaglinide in rats. The effect of fluvastatin on P-glycoprotein and CYP3A4 activity was evaluated. The pharmacokinetic parameters and blood glucose concentrations were also determined after oral and intravenous administration of repaglinide to rats in the presence and absence of fluvastatin. Fluvastatin inhibited CYP3A4 activity in a concentration-dependent manner with a 50% inhibition... -
The Protective Effect of Eupatilin against Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Injury Involving 5-Lipoxygenase in Feline Esophageal Epithelial Cells
JaeChunLim, SunYoungPark, YoonjinNam, ThanhThaoNguyen, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 4 313-320 (8 pages)
In this study, we focused to identify whether eupatilin (5,7-dihydroxy-3',4',6-trimethoxyflavone), an extract from Artemisia argyi folium, prevents H2O2-induced injury of cultured feline esophageal epithelial cells. Cell viability was measured by the conventional MTT reduction assay. Western blot analysis was performed to investigate the expression of 5-lipoxygenase by H2O2 treatment in the absence and presence of inhibitors. When cells were exposed to 600 ՌM H2O2 for 24 hours, cell... -
Phellodendron amurense and Its Major Alkaloid Compound, Berberine Ameliorates Scopolamine-Induced Neuronal Impairment and Memory Dysfunction in Rats
BombiLee, BongjunSur, InsopShim, HyejungLee, Dae-HyunHahm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 1 79-89 (11 pages)
We examine whether Phellodendron amurense (PA) and its major alkaloid compound, berberine (BER), improved memory defects caused by administering scopolamine in rats. Effects of PA and BER on the acetylcholinergic system and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus were also investigated. Male rats were administered daily doses for 14 days of PA (100 and 200 mg/kg, i.p.) and BER (20 mg/kg, i.p.) 30 min before scopolamine injection (2 mg/kg, i.p.). Daily administration of PA and BER improved... -
Effects of Isoflurane Anesthesia on Post-Anesthetic Sleep-Wake Architectures in Rats
Hwan-SooJang, Ji-YoungJung, Kwang-HoJang, Maan-GeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 7 291-297 (7 pages)
The sleep homeostatic response significantly affects the state of anesthesia. In addition, sleep recovery may occur during anesthesia, either via a natural sleep-like process to occur or via a direct restorative effect. Little is known about the effects of isoflurane anesthesia on sleep homeostasis. We investigated whether 1) isoflurane anesthesia could provide a sleep-like process, and 2) the depth of anesthesia could differently affect the post-anesthesia sleep response. Nine rats were treated... -
Fluoxetine and Sertraline Attenuate Postischemic Brain Injury in Mice
TaeKyeongShin, MiSunKang, HoYounLee, MooSangSeo, SiGeunKim, ChiDaeKim, WonSukLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 17 257-263 (7 pages)
This study aimed to investigate whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) attenuate brain injury and facilitate recovery following photothrombotic cortical ischemia in mice. Male ICR mice were anesthetized and systemically administered Rose Bengal. Permanent focal ischemia was induced in the medial frontal and somatosensory cortices by irradiating the skull with cold light laser. The animals were treated with fluoxetine or sertraline once a day for 14 d starting 1 h after ischemic... -
Activation of Vestibular Neurons Projecting to Autonomic Brain Stem Nuclei Following Acute Hypotension in Rats
MyoungAeChoi, WonKiWang, DongOkChoi, MinSunKim, ByungRimPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.3 3 133-140 (8 pages)
The purpose of the present study was to elucidate the possible involvement of the medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) and inferior vestibular nucleus (IVN) following acute hypotension in the vestibulo- autonomic reflex through vestibulosolitary or vestibuloventrolateral projections. Acute hypotension- induced cFos expression was assessed in combination with retrograde cholera toxin B subunit (CTb) tract tracing. After injection of CTb into the solitary region, CTb-labeled neurons were located... -
Effects of Central Interleukin-1 on the Cardiovascular Response in Hemorrhaged Rats
JoonHoKang, JaeHeeJang, DongKukAhn, JaeSikPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.2 4 89-94 (6 pages)
The arterial pressure is regulated by the nervous and humoral mechanisms. The neuronal regulation is mostly carried out by the autonomic nervous system through the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM), a key area for the cardiovascular regulation, and the humoral regulation is mediated by a number of substances, including the angiotensin (Ang) II and vasopressin. Recent studies suggest that central interleukin-1 (IL-1) activates the sympathetic nervous system and produces hypertension. The... -
Effect of Amrinone, a Selective Inhibitor of Phosphodiesterase III, on PMNs-induced
ByungKwonOh, HyoungKiKim, SooRanChoi, JinHoSong, EonSubPark, Byung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.1 7 43-50 (8 pages)
Ischemia followed by reperfusion in the presence of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) results in a marked cardiac contractile dysfunction. Amrinone, a specific inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3, has an antioxidant activity against PMNs. Therefore, we hypothesized that amrinone could attenuate PMNs-induced cardiac dysfunction by suppression of reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced fby PMNs. In the present study, we examined the effects of amrinone on isolated ischemic (20 min) and reperfused... -
Changes in Vestibular Nerve Activity Following Acute Hypotension in Rats
ByungRimPark, MinSunKim, GueHyunYee, MyoungJinMoon, JaeHyoKim, YuanZheJin, YoSikKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.2 6 85-89 (5 pages)
The basic mechanism for the excitation of the peripheral vestibular receptors following acute hypotension induced by sodium nitroprusside (SNP) or hemorrhage was investigated in anesthetized rats. Electrical activity of the afferent vestibular nerve was measured after pretreatment with kynurenic acid, an NMDA receptor antagonist. The activity of the vestibular nerve at rest following acute hypotension induced by SNP or simulating hemorrhage was a greater increase than in control animals. The... -
Neuronal Activity of the Vestibular Nuclei Following Acute Hypotension in Rats
ByungRimPark, MinSunKim, KumHyunBaik, MoonYoungLee, MyungAeChoi, JaeHyoLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.4 5 199-206 (8 pages)
The role of peripheral vestibular receptors in acute hypotension was investigated in anesthetized rats. Acute hypotension was induced by either intravenous infusion of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) or by experimental hemorrhage, and electrical activity and expression of cFos-like immunoreactive (cFL) protein were measured in the medial vestibular nuclei (MVN). Blood pressure decreased proportionately to the does of intravenous SNP and to the volume of the hemorrhage. Blood pressure decreased 10,... -
Effects of Central GABA and Glutamate on Blood Pressure and Single Unit Spikes in the RVLM of Rats
JaeSikPark, ZeeIhnLee, JaeHeeJang, DongKukAhn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.3 4 149-154 (6 pages)
The blood pressure (BP) is regulated by the nervous system and humoral factors, such as renin- angiotensin system, vasopressin and others. In the present study, we examined the central effects of glutamate and GABA on the cardiovascular regulation by injection of these substances into the lateral ventricle and also investigated the relationship between these central effects and the action of angiotensin II (Ang). Male Sprague Dawley rats, 350∼400 g, were anesthetized with urethane and...
