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Effect of Nitrogen-Load Condition on Hydrogen Production and Bacterial Community in Continuous Anaerobic Hydrogen Fermentation Process
Yasunori Kawagoshi, Masaharu Nakao, Naoe Hino, Tomonori Iwasa, K 한국습지학회 한국습지학회지 9 Pages
한국습지학회 한국습지학회지 2007, Vol.9 No.1 13 123-131 (9 pages)
Effect of nitrogen-load condition on hydrogen (H2) production and bacterial community in a continuous anaerobic hydrogen fermentation were investigated. The slight H2 production on extremely low nitrogen-load condition (C/N ratio: 180) at the start-up period. The highest H2 production was obtained when the C/N ratio was 36, the H2 production yield (mol-H2 / mol-glucose) reached to 1.7, and it was indicated that Clostridium pasteurianum mainly contributed to the H2 production. The H2 production... -
Metabotropic glutamate receptor dependent long-term depression in the cortex
SukjaeJoshuaKang, Bong-KiunKaang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.6 1 557-564 (8 pages)
Metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR)-dependent long-term depression (LTD), a type of synaptic plasticity, is characterized by a reduction in the synaptic response, mainly at the excitatory synapses of the neurons. The hippocampus and the cerebellum have been the most extensively studied regions in mGluR-dependent LTD, and Group 1 mGluR has been reported to be mainly involved in this synaptic LTD at excitatory synapses. However, mGluR-dependent LTD in other brain regions may be involved in the... -
Glycine- and GABA-mimetic Actions of Shilajit on the Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons of the Trigeminal Subnucleus Caudalis in Mice
HuaYin, EunJuYang, SooJoungPark, SeongKyuHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 6 285-290 (6 pages)
Shilajit, a medicine herb commonly used in Ayurveda, has been reported to contain at least 85 minerals in ionic form that act on a variety of chemical, biological, and physical stressors. The substantia gelatinosa (SG) neurons of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (Vc) are involved in orofacial nociceptive processing. Shilajit has been reported to be an injury and muscular pain reliever but there have been few functional studies of the effect of Shilajit on the SG neurons of the Vc. Therefore,... -
Regulation of Adenosine-activated GIRK Channels by Gq-coupled Receptors in Mouse Atrial Myocytes
HanaCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 5 145-150 (6 pages)
Adenosine (Ado) is an important mediator of the endogenous defense against ischemia-induced injury in the heart. The action of Ado is mediated by activation of G protein-gated inwardly rectifying K＋ (GIRK) channels. In turn, GIRK channels are inhibited by reducing phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) through Gq protein-coupled receptors (GqPCRs). We previously found that GIRK channels activated by acetylcholine, a muscarinic M2 acetylcholine receptor agonist, are inhibited by GqPCRs in... -
Characterization of Acetylcholine-induced Currents in Male Rat Pelvic Ganglion Neurons
Joong-HyunPark, Kyu-SangPark, Seung-KyuCha, Keon-IlLee, Min-JungKim, Jong-YeonPark, InDeokKong, Joong-WooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.4 8 219-226 (8 pages)
The pelvic ganglia provide autonomic innervations to the various urogenital organs, such as the urinary bladder, prostate, and penis. It is well established that both sympathetic and parasympathetic synaptic transmissions in autonomic ganglia are mediated mainly by acetylcholine (ACh). Until now, however, the properties of ACh-induced currents and its receptors in pelvic ganglia have not clearly been elucidated. In the present study, biophysical characteristics and molecular nature of nicotinic... -
Nitric Oxide-cGMP-Protein Kinase G Pathway Contributes to Cardioprotective Effects of ATP-Sensitive K+ Channels in Rat Hearts
DangVanCuong*, NariKim*, HeeCheolCho, EuiyongKim, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.2 5 95-100 (6 pages)
Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) has been accepted as a heart protection phenomenon against ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury. The activation of ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels and the release of myocardial nitric oxide (NO) induced by IPC were demonstrated as the triggers or mediators of IPC. A common action mechanism of NO is a direct or indirect increase in tissue cGMP content. Furthermore, cGMP has also been shown to contribute cardiac protective effect to reduce heart I/R-induced... -
EMT During the Differentiation of SF1-mESCs into Steroidogenic Cells
Eui Bae Jeung, Hee Young Kang 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 춘계학술심포지움 140 211-212 (2 pages)
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Electrophysiological characteristics of R47W and A298T mutations in CLC-1 of myotonia congenita patients and evaluation of clinical features
HyungJinChin, ChanHyeongKim, KotdajiHa, JinHongShin, Dae-SeongKim, InsukSo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.4 10 439-447 (9 pages)
Myotonia congenita (MC) is a genetic disease that displays impaired relaxation of skeletal muscle and muscle hypertrophy. This disease is mainly caused by mutations of CLCN1 that encodes human skeletal muscle chloride channel (CLC-1). CLC-1 is a voltage gated chloride channel that activates upon depolarizing potentials and play a major role in stabilization of resting membrane potentials in skeletal muscle. In this study, we report 4 unrelated Korean patients diagnosed with myotonia congenita... -
Intracellular calcium-dependent regulation of the sperm-specific calcium-activated potassium channel, hSlo3, by the BKCa activator LDD175
TharakaDarshanaWijerathne, JihyunKim, DongkiYang, KyuPilLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.2 12 241-249 (9 pages)
Plasma membrane hyperpolarization associated with activation of Ca2+-activated K+ channels plays an important role in sperm capacitation during fertilization. Although Slo3 (slowpoke homologue 3), together with the auxiliary γ2- subunit, LRRC52 (leucine-rich-repeat–containing 52), is known to mediate the pHsensitive, sperm-specific K+ current KSper in mice, the molecular identity of this channel in human sperm remains controversial. In this study, we tested the classical BKCa activators,... -
Nortriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, inhibits voltage-dependent K+ channels in coronary arterial smooth muscle cells
SungEunShin, HongliangLi, HanSolKim, HyeWonKim, MiSeonSeo, Kwon-SooHa, Eun-TaekHan, Seok-HoHong, AmyL.Firth, Il-WhanChoi6, YoungMinBae, Won 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.2 10 225-232 (8 pages)
We demonstrated the effect of nortriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant drug and serotonin reuptake inhibitor, on voltage-dependent K+ (Kv) channels in freshly isolated rabbit coronary arterial smooth muscle cells using a whole-cell patch clamp technique. Nortriptyline inhibited Kv currents in a concentration-dependent manner, with an apparent IC50 value of 2.86±0.52 µM and a Hill coefficient of 0.77±0.1. Although application of nortriptyline did not change the activation curve,... -
Effects of acidic pH on voltage-gated ion channels in rat trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus neurons
Jin-EonHan, Jin-HwaCho, In-SunChoi, Do-YeonKim, Il-SungJang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.2 9 215-223 (9 pages)
The effects of acidic pH on several voltage-dependent ion channels, such as voltage-dependent K+ and Ca2+ channels, and hyperpolarization-gated and cyclic nucleotide-activated cation (HCN) channels, were examined using a whole-cell patch clamp technique on mechanically isolated rat mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus neurons. The application of a pH 6.5 solution had no effect on the peak amplitude of voltage-dependent K+ currents. A pH 6.0 solution slightly, but significantly inhibited the peak... -
Increased Expression of ATP-sensitive K＋ Channels Improves the Right Ventricular Tolerance to Hypoxia in Rabbit Hearts
SeongWooChoi, JunSeokAhn, HyoungKyuKim, NariKim, Tae-HoonChoi, Sung-WooPark, EnAKo, WonSunPark, Dae-KyuSong, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.4 1 189-194 (6 pages)
ATP-sensitive K＋ channels (KATP) are major component of preventing ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, there is little information regarding to the expressional difference of KATP and its function between left and right ventricles. In this study, we measured the lactate dehydrogenase release of rabbit heart slices in vitro and determined the difference of the KATP expression at the both ventricles by measuring the level of KATP-forming Kir6.2 (OcKir6.2) mRNA using in situ hybridization. The... -
Diclofenac, a Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug, Inhibits L-type Ca2＋ Channels in Neonatal Rat Ventricular Cardiomyocytes
OlegV.Yarishkin, EunMiHwang, DonggyuKim, JaeChealYoo, SangSooKang, DeokRyoungKim, Jae-Hee-JungShin, Hye-JooChung, Ho-SangJeong, DawonKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 5 437-442 (6 pages)
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) has many adverse effects including cardiovascular (CV) risk. Diclofenac among the nonselective NSAIDs has the highest CV risk such as congestive heart failure, which resulted commonly from the impaired cardiac pumping due to a disrupted excitation- contraction (E-C) coupling. We investigated the effects of diclofenac on the L-type calcium channels which are essential to the E-C coupling at the level of single ventricular myocytes isolated from... -
The Role of Mitochondrial ATP-sensitive Potassium Channel on Intestinal Pacemaking Activity
ByungJooKim, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.4 4 209-214 (6 pages)
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are the pacemaker cells that generate slow waves in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In the present study, we investigated the effect of mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium (mitoKATP) channel on pacemaking activity in cultured ICCs from murine small intestine by using whole-cell patch clamp techniques. Under current clamp mode, at 10μM glibenclamide, there was no change in pacemaking activity of ICCs. At 30μM glibenclamide, an inhibitor of the ATP sensitive... -
Vibrio vulnificus Cytolysin Forms Anion-selective Pores on the CPAE Cells, a Pulmonary Endothelial Cell Line
Bok-HeeChoi, Byung-HyunPark, Yong-GeunKwak 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.5 4 259-264 (6 pages)
Cytolysin produced by Vibrio vulnificus has been incriminated as one of the important virulence determinants in V. vulnificus infection. Ion selectivity of cytolysin-induced pores was examined in a CPAE cell, a cell line of pulmonary endothelial cell, using inside-out patch clamp techniques. In symmetrical NaCl concentration (140 mM), intracellular or extracellular application of cytolysin formed ion-permeable pores with a single channel conductance of 37.5⁑4.0 pS. The pore currents were... -
Analysis of a Sphingosine 1-phosphate Receptor hS1P3 in Rat Hepatoma Cells
Dong-SoonIm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.3 2 139-142 (4 pages)
To examine intracellular signaling of human S1P3 (hS1P3), a sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor in plasma membrane, hS1P3 DNA was transfected into RH7777 rat hepatoma cell line, and the inhibition of forskolin-induced cAMP accumulation and activation of MAP kinases by S1P were tested. In hS1P3 transformants, S1P inhibited forskolin-induced activation of adenylyl cyclase activity by about 80% and activated MAP kinases in dose-dependent and pertussis-toxin (PTX) sensitive manners. In oocytes... -
Modulation of Ca2+-Activated Potassium Channels by cGMP- Dependent Signal Transduction Mechanism in Cerebral Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells of the Rabbit
JinHan, NariKim, KwangbokLee, EuiyongKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.6 2 439-444 (6 pages)
The present investigation tested the hypothesis that the activation of protein kinase G (PKG) leads to a phosphorylation of Ca2-activated potassium channel (KCa channel) and is involved in the activation of KCa channel activity in cerebral arterial smooth muscle cells of the rabbit. Single-channel currents were recorded in cell-attached and inside-out patch configurations of patch-clamp techniques. Both molsidomine derivative 3-morpholinosydnonimine-N-ethylcarbamide (SIN-1, 50μM) and... -
동방결절에서 과분극에 의해 활성화되는 내향전류에 대한 Cyclic-GMP의 영향 Effects of Cyclic-GMP on Hyperpolarization-activated inward Current (If) in Sino-atrial Node Cells of Rabbit
유신, 호원경, 엄융의, ShinYoo, Won-KyungHo, YungEEarm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.6 14 731-739 (9 pages)
The aim of present study is to investigate the effects of cGMP on hyperpolarization activated inward current (If), pacemaker current of the heart, in rabbit sino-atrial node cells using the whole-cell patch clamp technique. When sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 80μM), which is known to activate guanylyl cyclase, was added, If amplitude was increased and its activation was accelerated. However, when If was prestimulated by isopreterenol (ISO, 1μM), SNP reversed the effect of ISO. In the absence of... -
Two Types of Voltage-dependent Outward Potassium Currents in Smooth Muscle Cells of Rabbit Basilar Atery
TongMookKang, InsukSo, DaeYongUhm, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 15 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.2 7 169-183 (15 pages)
We have investigated the two types of voltage-dependent outward potassium (K) currents, i.e. delayed rectifier K current (IK(V)) and 'A-like' transient outward K current (Ito) with patch-clamp technique in single smooth muscle cells (SMCs) isolated from rabbit basilar artery, and investigated the characteristics of them. The time-courses of activation were well fitted by exponential function raised to second power (n2) in IK(v) and fourth power (n4) in Ito. The activation, inactivation and... -
16S rDNA-DGGE를 이용한 2종의 제주도 해양 해면의 공생세균의 군집 구조
박진숙, 심정자, 안광득, Park. Jin-Sook, Sim. Chung-Ja, An. Kwang-Deuk 한국미생물학회 미생물학회지 7 Pages
한국미생물학회 미생물학회지 2009, Vol.45 No.2 170-176 (7 pages)
제주도에 서식하는 2종의 해양 해면, Dictyonella sp.와 Spirastrella abata의 공생세균 군집구조를 16S rDNA-DGGE(denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) 방법에 의해 분석하였다. 해면으로부터 total genomic DNA를 추출하여 GC clamp가 추가된 세균에 특이적인 341f primer와 518r primer를 이용하여 16S rRNA gene의 V3 부위를 증폭한 후 DGGE 전기 영동하고 재증폭하여 염기서열을 분석하였다. 그 결과 Dictyonella sp.에서 8개, Spirastrella abata에서 7개의 band를 확인할 수 있었다. 공통된 주요 band가 없는 패턴을... -
Modifications of mechanical, thermal, and electrical characteristics of epoxy through dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in supercritical carbon dioxide
MGH ZAIDI, Sanjeev Joshi, Manoj Kumar, Deepak Sharma, Ashwin Kumar, Sarfaraz Alam, Prakash Sah 한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 10 Pages
한국탄소학회 Carbon Letters 2013, Vol.14 No.4 4 218-227 (10 pages)
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PCR-DGGE 방법을 이용한 북한강 수계 호수의 플랑크톤 군집 분석
김윤정, 김민경, 이상돈 한국습지학회 한국습지학회지 10 Pages
한국습지학회 한국습지학회지 2012, Vol.14 No.3 10 419-428 (10 pages)
식물플랑크톤의 동정은 숙련된 전문가에게도 어려운 과제이다. 별 특징없는 외형과 다양한 크기와 종은 형태학적으로 구분하기에 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 미생물 군집의 다양성을 분석하는데 효과적인 fingerprinting 기법인 PCR-DGGE 방법을 사용하여 이런 형태학적 동정의 제한점을 보완하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 5곳의 호수 샘플로부터 2008년 8월 총 46개의 band를 찾을 수 있었고, 2008년 11월 총 26개 band를 찾을 수 있었다. 이 fingerprint 결과는 각각 다른 샘플링 장소를 비교하는데 용이하였다. 본 연구에서 PCR-DGGE... -
Polymorphisms of SLC22A9 (hOAT7) in Korean Females with Osteoporosis
SeongKyuAhn, ChangKookSuh, SeokHoCha 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.4 3 319-325 (7 pages)
present study was performed to search the SNP within exon regions of SLC22A9 in Korean females with osteoporosis. Fifty healthy controls and 50 osteoporosis patients were screened for the genetic polymorphism in the coding region of SLC22A9 using GC-clamped PCR and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Six SNPs were found on the SLC22A9 gene from Korean women with/without osteoporosis. The SNPs were located as follows: two SNPs in the osteoporosis group (A645G and T1277C), three SNPs...
