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Effect of Rhizoma gastrodiae on oxidative stress in cultured mouse spinal motor neurons
Park. Seung-Taeck, Kim. Jeong-Joong, Jeong. Se-Jin, Cho. Chung-Gu, Lee. Kang-Chang, Jang. Chul-Ho, Park. Jae-Hwang, Hong. Gi-Youn, Yoon. 경희한의학연구센터 International journal of oriental medicine : OM 7 Pages
경희한의학연구센터 International journal of oriental medicine : OM 2000, Vol.1 No.2 59-65 (7 pages)
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Reliability and validity of rasterstereography measurement for spinal alignment in healthy subjects
Yoon-Sil Yi, Seul-Ki Yoo, Da-Gam Lee, Dae-Sung Park 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2016, 제 5권 제 1호 4 22-28 (7 pages)
with the Spinal Mouse, which is an assessment tool for spinal curvatures using a wheeled mouse, and the Cobb angle by X-ray. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Twenty healthy adults participated in the test to investigate for the inter-rater reliability, intra-rater reliability, and concurrent validity. The tests were performed with assessment devices for scoliosis such as the Back Mapper, Spinal Mouse and Cobb’s angle. Data was analyzed by an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value... -
Hypocholesterolemic effects of multi-lactic acidbacteria (Lactobacillus casei WK3, Enterococcus faecium WK5, Bifidobacterium longum WK9, and Lactobacillus plantarum K-1) in C57BL/6J mouse fed a high fat diet
Ho Eun Park, Youn Jung Jang, Yong Hyun Jung, Wan Kyu Lee 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 1 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 106 387-387 (1 pages)
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Animal models of spinal cord injury in rats: A comparative study
Tae-kyun Shin, Hyo-jin Bang, Mee-jung Ahn, Ki Bum Sim, Jeong-tae Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 춘계학술심포지움 81 127-128 (2 pages)
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Inoculation of Lewis lung carcinoma cells enhances formalin-induced pain behavior and spinal Fos expression in mice
Jae-Gyun Choi, Jae-Min Kim, Dong-Wook Kang, Jung-Wan Choi, Jin Bong Park, Seong-Hun Ahn, Yeonhee Ryu, Hyun-Woo Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 2 267-272 (6 pages)
effects of cancer cell contacting and circulating factors on formalin-induced pain. At postinoculation day 7, LLC cell (5.0 × 10) inoculations in both back and peri-sciatic nerve area significantly increased formalin-induced paw-licking time and spinal Fos expression over those in cell-media-inoculated (control) mice. Enhanced pain behavior and spinal Fos expression were significantly suppressed by ibuprofen pretreatment (250 mg/kg). The results of this study suggest that LLC cell circulating... -
Comparison of arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase and melatonin receptor type 1B immunoreactivity between young adult and aged canine spinal cord
Ji Hyeon Ahn, Joon Ha Park, In Hye Kim, Jae-Chul Lee, Bing Chun Yan, Min Sik Yong, Choong Hyun Lee, Jung Hoon Choi, Ki-Yeon Yoo, 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2014, 제 15권 제 3호 1 335-342 (8 pages)
was significantly increased in aged dog spinal neurons compared to young adult spinal neurons. MT2-specific immunoreactivity was found in the cytoplasm of spinal neurons, and was predominantly increased in the margin of the neuron cytoplasm in aged spinal cord compared to that in the young adult dogs. These increased levels of AANAT and MT2 immunoreactivity in aged spinal cord might be a feature of normal aging and associated with a feedback mechanism that compensates for decreased production of... -
Real time observation of mouse fetal skeleton using a high resolution X-ray synchrotron
Dong Woo Chang, Bora Kim, Jae Hoon Shin, Young Min Yun, Jung Ho Je, Yeu kuang Hwu, Jung Hee Yoon, Je Kyung Seong 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2011, 제 12권 제 2호 1 107-114 (8 pages)
conventional radiation sources. This technique may expand the capabilities of conventional radiology and be applied in novel manners for special cases. To evaluate the usefulness of X-ray synchrotron radiation systems for real time observations, mouse fetal skeleton development was monitored with a high resolution X-ray synchrotron. A non-monochromatized X-ray synchrotron (white beam, 5C1 beamline) was employed to observe the skeleton of mice under anesthesia at embryonic day (E)12, E14, E15,... -
Functional recovery and neural differentiation after transplantation of allogenic adipose-derived stem cells in a canine model of acute spinal cord injury
Hak-Hyun Ryu, Ji-Hey Lim, Ye-Eun Byeon, Jeong-Ran Park, Min-Soo Seo, Young-Won Lee, Wan Hee Kim, Kyung-Sun Kang*, Oh-Kyeong Kweo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2009, 제 10권 제 4호 1 273-284 (12 pages)
treatment after spinal cord injury by epidural balloon compression: C group (no ASCs treatment as control), V group (vehicle treatment with PBS), and ASC group (ASCs treatment). ASCs or vehicle were injected directly into the injured site 1 week after spinal cord injury. Pelvic limb function after transplantation was evaluated by Olby score. Magnetic resonance imaging, somatosensory evoked potential (SEP), histopathologic and immunohistichemical examinations were also performed. Olby scores in... -
Immunohistochemical identification and quantitative analysis of cytoplasmic Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase in mouse organogenesis
Jung-Min Yon, In-Jeoung Baek, Se-Ra Lee, Mi-Ra Kim, Beom Jun Lee, Young Won Yun, Sang-Yoon Nam 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 3호 2 233-240 (8 pages)
in post-implantation mouse embryos and extraembryonic tissues, including placenta, using Western blotting and immunohistochemical analyses. SOD1 was detected in embryos and extraembryonic tissues from embryonic day (ED) 8.5 to 18.5. The signal in embryos was observed at the lowest level on ED 9.5-11.5, and the highest level on ED 17.5-18.5, while levels remained constant in the surrounding extraembryonic tissues during all developmental stages examined. Immunohistochemical analysis of SOD1... -
Increased phosphorylation of caveolin-1 in the spinal cord of irradiated rats
Heechul Kim, Changjong Moon, Jeongtae Kim, Meejung Ahn, Jin Won Hyun, Jae Woo Park, Sung-Ho Kim, Seungjoon Kim, Taekyun Shin* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 2 323-328 (6 pages)
of activated microglia/macrophages, was matched with that of p-caveolin-1. In the irradiated spinal cords, there was a higher level of p-caveolin-1 immunoreactivity in the isolectin B4-positive microglial, ependymal, and vascular endothelial cells, in which p-caveolin-1 was weakly and constitutively expressed in the normal control spinal cords. These results suggest that total body irradiation induces activation of microglial cells in the spinal cord through the phosphorylation of caveolin-1. -
Transplantation of canine umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells in experimentally induced spinal cord injured dogs
Ji-Hey Lim, Ye-Eun Byeon, Hak-Hyun Ryu, Yun-Hyeok Jeong, Young-Won Lee, Wan Hee Kim, Kyung-Sun Kang, Oh-Kyeong Kweon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 3호 12 275-282 (8 pages)
from cord blood of canine fetuses were prepared as 106 cells/150 ?l saline. The UCB-MSCs were directly injected into the injured site of the spinal cord and rmhGCSF was administered subcutaneously 1 week after the induction of spinal cord injury. The Olby score, magnetic resonance imaging, somatosensory evoked potentials and histopathological examinations were used to evaluate the functional recovery after transplantation. The Olby scores of all groups were zero at the 0-week evaluation. At 2... -
The expression and cellular localization of phospholipase Disozymes in the developing mouse testis
Seungjoon Kim, Heechul Kim, Yongduk Lee, Jin Won Hyun, Young Ho Lee, Min Kyoung Shin, Do Sik Min, Taekyun Shinn 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 3호 1 209-212 (4 pages)
the expression of PLD1 and PLD2 was examined in the mouse testis at postnatal weeks 1, 2, 4, and 8 using Western blot analysis and immunohistochemistry. The expression of both PLD1 and PLD2 increased gradually with development from postnatal week 1 to 8. Immunohistochemically, PLD immunoreactivity was detected in some germ cells in the testis and interstitial Leydig cells at postnatal week 1. PLD was mainly detected in the spermatocytes and residual bodies of spermatids in the testis after 8... -
Gamma-ray irradiation stimulates the expression of caveolin-1 and GFAP in rat spinal cord: a study of immunoblot and immunohistochemistry
Meejung Ahn, Heechul Kim, Jeong Tae Kim, Jeeyoung Lee, Jin Won Hyun, Jae Woo Park, Taekyun Shin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 4호 1 309-314 (6 pages)
We studied the expression of caveolin-1 in the spinal cords of rats using 60Co γ-ray irradiation (single dose of 8 Gray (Gy)) in order to determine the possible involvement of caveolin-1 in the tissues of the central nervous system after irradiation. Spinal cords sampled at days 1, 4, and 9 post-irradiation (PI) (n = 5 per each time point) were analyzed by Western blot and immunohistochemistry. Western blot analysis showed that the expression of caveolin-1 was significantly increased at day 1... -
Embryonic Intermediate Filaments, Nestin and Vimentin, Expression in the Spinal Cords of Rats with Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
Tae-kyun Shin, Yong-duk Lee, Ki-bum Sim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2003, 제 4권 제 1호 2 9-13 (5 pages)
in the spinal cords of rats with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and the response of cells containing filaments against acute autoimmune injury were examined by immunohistochemistry. Nestin immunostaining was only weakly detected in vascular endothelial cells but not in any cell types in the spinal cord in normal and adjuvant-immunized rats. At the peak stage of EAE, nestin-immunoreativity was recognized in some astrocytes in the gray matter and white matter. Vimentin was... -
Immunohistochemical Localization of Nerve Growth Factor,Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor in Mesencephalon, Rhombencephalon, and Spinal Cord of Developing Mongolian Gerbil
Il-Kwon Park, Kyoug-Youl Lee, Chi-Won Song, Hyo-Jung Kwon, Mi-Sun Park, Mi-Young Lee, Keun-Jwa Lee, Young-Gil Jeong, Chul-Ho Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 14 239-245 (7 pages)
distribution of the nerve growth factor (NGF), the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and the ciliary neurotrohic factor (CNTF) was performed in coronal sections of the mesencephalon, rhombencephalon and spinal cord in the developing Mongolian gerbils. Generally, NGF specifically recognizes neurons with the NGF receptor, whereas GFAP does the glia, and CNTF does the motor neurons. The receptor expression was examined separately in gerbils between embryonic days 15 (E15) and postnatal weeks 3... -
Original Article : Comparison of teratogenecity induced by nano- and micro-sized particles of zinc oxide in cultured mouse embryos
A Young Jung , Ki Youn Jung , Chun Mei Lin , Jung Min Yon , Jong Geol Lee , Beom Jun Lee , Young Won Yun , Sang Yoon Nam 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2015, 제 55권 제 2호 9 133-139 (7 pages)
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The activation of α2-adrenergic receptor in the spinal cord lowers sepsis-induced mortality
Sung-SuKim, Soo-HyunPark, Jae-RyungLee, Jun-SubJung, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 13 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 5 495-507 (13 pages)
G-proteins in the spinal cord. Moreover, pretreatment with clonidine attenuated the plasma tumor necrosis factorα (TNF-α) induced by sepsis. Clonidine administered i.t. or i.p. increased p-AMPKα1 and p-AMPKα2, but decreased p-Tyk2 and p-mTOR levels in both control and sepsis groups, suggesting that the up-regulations of p-AMPKα1 and p-AMPKα2, or down-regulations of p-mTOR and p-Tyk2 may play critical roles for the protective effect of clonidine against sepsis-induced mortality. -
Involvement of spinal muscarinic and serotonergic receptors in the anti-allodynic effect of electroacupuncture in rats with oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic pain
JiHwanLee, DonghyunGo, WoojinKim, GiseogLee, HyojeongBae, FuShiQuan, SunKwangKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 10 407-414 (8 pages)
nicotinic (mecamylamine, 2 mg/kg) receptor antagonist. Furthermore, intrathecal administration of M2(methoctramine, 10μg) and M3 (4-DAMP, 10μg) receptor antagonist, but not M1 (pirenzepine, 10μg) receptor antagonist, blocked the effect. Also, spinal administration of 5-HT3 (MDL-72222, 12μg) receptor antagonist, but not 5-HT1A (NAN-190, 15μg) or 5-HT2A (ketanserin, 30μg) receptor antagonist, prevented the anti-allodynic effect of EA. These results suggest that EA may have a signì cant... -
Repaglinide, but Not Nateglinide Administered Supraspinally and Spinally Exerts an Anti-Diabetic Action in D-Glucose Fed and Streptozotocin-Treated Mouse Models
Yun-BeomSim, Soo-HyunPark, Yu-JungKang, Sung-SuKim, Chea-HaKim, Su-JinKim, Su-MinLim, Jun-SubJung, Ohk-HyunRyu, Moon-GiChoi, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.6 3 493-498 (6 pages)
blood glucose level in STZ-treated model. The plasma insulin level was enhanced by repaglinide in D-glucose-fed model, but repaglinide did not affect the plasma insulin level in STZ-treated model. In addition, nateglinide did not alter the plasma insulin level in both D-glucose-fed and STZ-treated models. These results suggest that the anti-diabetic action of repaglinide appears to be, at least, mediated via the brain and the spinal cord as revealed in both D-glucose fed and STZ-treated models. -
Effects of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation Combined with Polymer on Functional Recovery Following Spinal Cord Hemisection in Rats
JiSooChoi, JoongWooLeem, KyungHeeLee, Sung-SooKim, HaeyoungSuh-Kim, SeJungJung, UnJengKim, BaeHwanLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.6 6 405-411 (7 pages)
The spontaneous axon regeneration of damaged neurons is limited after spinal cord injury (SCI). Recently, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation was proposed as a potential approach for enhancing nerve regeneration that avoids the ethical issues associated with embryonic stem cell transplantation. As SCI is a complex pathological entity, the treatment of SCI requires a multipronged approach. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the functional recovery and therapeutic... -
Effect of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb Extract on the Antinociception and Mechanisms in Mouse
Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Yu-JungKang, Jin-KooLee, Soon-SungLim, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 6 119-123 (5 pages)
In the present study, the antinociceptive profiles of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb extract were examined in ICR mice. Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb extract administered orally (200 mg/kg) showed an antinociceptive effect as measured by the tail-flick and hot-plate tests. In addition, Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb extract attenuated the writhing numbers in the acetic acid-induced writhing test. Furthermore, the cumulative nociceptive response time for intrathecal (i.t.) injection of substance P (0.7 Ռg) was... -
Ghrelin Protects Spinal Cord Motoneurons Against Chronic Glutamate Excitotoxicity by Inhibiting Microglial Activation
SungyoubLee, YumiKim, EndanLi, SeungjoonPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 7 43-48 (6 pages)
actively participate in the pathogenesis of ALS motoneuron degeneration. However, it is still unknown whether ghrelin exerts its protective effect on motoneurons via inhibition of microglial activation. In this study, we investigate organotypic spinal cord cultures (OSCCs) exposed to threohydroxyaspartate (THA), as a model of excitotoxic motoneuron degeneration, to determine if ghrelin prevents microglial activation. Exposure of OSCCs to THA for 3 weeks produced typical motoneuron death, and... -
Effects of Erythropoietin on Memory Deficits and Brain Oxidative Stress in the Mouse Models of Dementia
RohitKumar, AmteshwarSinghJaggi, NirmalSingh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 15 345-352 (8 pages)
The present study was undertaken to explore the potential of erythropoietin in memory deficits of mice. Memory impairment was produced by scopolamine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) and intracerebroventricular streptozotocin (i.c.v STZ, 3 mg/kg, 10Ռl, 1st and 3rd day) in separate groups of animals. Morris water- maze test was employed to assess learning and memory. The levels of brain thio-barbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and reduced glutathione (GSH) were estimated to assess degree of oxidative... -
Antinociception Effect and Mechanisms of Campanula Punctata Extract in the Mouse
Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Soon-SungLim, Jin-KyuKim, Jin-KooLee, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 6 285-289 (5 pages)
In the present study, the antinociceptive profiles of Campanula punctata extract were examined in ICR mice. The Campanula punctata contain a large dose of saponin. Campanula punctata extract administered orally (200 mg/kg) showed an antinociceptive effect as measured by the tail-flick and hot-plate tests. In addition, Campanula punctata extract attenuated the writhing numbers in the acetic acid-induced writhing test. Furthermore, the cumulative nociceptive response time for intrathecal (i.t.)... -
Loss of hsp70.1 Decreases Functional Motor Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury in Mice
HyunJeongKim, Ji-InJung, YoungkyungKim, Jae-SeonLee, YoungWookYoon, JunesunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 7 157-161 (5 pages)
hemisection. However, when it compared to WT mice, KO mice had significantly delayed and decreased functional outcomes from 4 days up to 21 days after SCI. KO mice also showed significantly greater lesion size in the spinal cord than WT mice showed at 21 days after spinal hemisection. These results suggest that Hsp70 has a protective effect against traumatic SCI and the manipulation of the hsp70.1 gene may help improve the recovery of motor function, thereby enhancing neuroprotection after SCI. -
Are Spinal GABAergic Elements Related to the Manifestation of Neuropathic Pain in Rat?
JaeheeLee, SeungKeunBack, EunJeongLim, GyuChongCho, MyungAhKim, HeeJinKim, MinHeeLee, HeungSikNa 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.2 1 59-69 (11 pages)
spinal GABAergic elements after peripheral nerve injury was related to the impairment of GABAergic inhibition or neuropathic pain. To these aims, we first analyzed the pain behaviors following the spinal administration of GABA antagonists (1Ռg bicuculline/rat and 5Ռg phaclofen/rat), agonists (1Ռg muscimol/rat and 0.5Ռg baclofen/rat) or GABA transporter (GAT) inhibitors (20Ռg NNC-711/rat and 1Ռg SNAP-5114/rat) into naïve or neuropathic animals. Then, using... -
Peripheral Nerve Injury Alters Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in Rat Spinal Cord Substantia Gelatinosa
Dong-HoYoun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 2 143-148 (6 pages)
peripheral nerve injury, excessive nociceptive inputs result in diverse physiological alterations in the spinal cord substantia gelatinosa (SG), lamina II of the dorsal horn. Here, I report the alterations of excitatory or inhibitory transmission in the SG of a rat model for neuropathic pain ("spared nerve injury"). Results from whole-cell recordings of SG neurons show that the number of distinct primary afferent fibers, identified by graded intensity of stimulation, is increased at 2... -
Adenosine Agonist-induced Changes in the Transmission of Sensory Signals in the Cat Spinal Cord
Kim, Kee-Soon, Shin, Hong-Kee, Kim, Jin-Hyuk 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1996, 제 30권 제 1호 9 85-96 (12 pages)
caffeine-reversible. When CPCA was directly applied onto the spinal cord or intravenously administered into the spinal cat, on average, about three quarters of the CPCA-induced inhibitory effect was abolished. On the other hand, in the animal with spinal lesions in the ipsilateral dorsolateral area, the CPCA-induced inhibition was comparable to that observed in the spinal cats. In conclusion, this study shows that adenosine agonists strongly suppress the responses of WDR cells to pinch, C fiber... -
Effect of canine mesenchymal stromal cells overexpressing heme oxygenase-1 in spinal cord injury
Seung Hoon Lee, Yongsun Kim, Daeun Rhew, Ahyoung Kim, Kwang Rae Jo, Yongseok Yoon, Kyeung Uk Choi, Taeseong Jung, Wan Hee Kim, O 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 15 377-386 (10 pages)
Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is a stress-responsive enzyme that modulates the immune response and oxidative stress associated with spinal cord injury (SCI). This study aimed to investigate neuronal regeneration via transplantation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) overexpressing HO-1. Canine MSCs overexpressing HO-1 were generated by using a lentivirus packaging protocol. Eight beagle dogs with experimentally-induced SCI were divided into GFP-labeled MSC (MSC-GFP) and HO-1-overexpressing MSC... -
Effect of changes in head postures during use of laptops on muscle activity of the neck and trunk
Seul-gi Lee, Ye-seb Lee, Yi-jung Chung 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 6 33-38 (6 pages)
Objective: This study tried to examine the muscle activity of the neck and trunk according to head posture changes during use of laptops. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: This study included nineteen young men and women. All subjects maintained each posture while practice typing on laptops for ten minutes with a 5-minute break between each posture. For the neutral head posture, the subjects practiced typing while pulling their chins down towards the Adam’s apple and were able to look at...
