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Effects of continuous force application for extrusive tipping movement on periapical root resorption in the rat mandibular first molar
Yoshiro Matsumoto, Siripen Sringkarnboriboon, Takashi Ono 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 7 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2018, 제 48권 제 5호 8 339-345 (7 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of continuous force application for extrusive tipping movement and occlusal interference on periapical root resorption in the rat mandibular first molar. Methods: We constructed an appliance comprising a titanium screw implant with a cobalt– chromium post as the anchorage unit and a nickel–titanium closed coil spring (50 cN) as the active unit. Force was applied on the mandibular left first molar of rats for 8 (n = 10)... -
Surgical treatment for different forms of hernias in sheep and goats
Fahd A. Al-Sobayil, Ahmed F. Ahmed 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 2호 14 185-191 (7 pages)
Sheep and goats are frequently presented with different forms of hernias to veterinary clinics. The aim of this study is to investigate the outcome of the surgical treatment of abdominal, umbilical, inguinal and scrotal hernias in sheep and goats. Fifty-eight clinical cases (sheep = 44, goat = 14) were presented to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia from September, 2003 to September, 2006. These animals had abdominal... -
Tricyclic antidepressant amitriptyline inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor currents in NCB-20 cells
Yong Soo Park, Seok Ho Myeong, In-Beom Kim, Ki-Wug Sung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 12 585-595 (11 pages)
Using a whole-cell voltage clamp method, we recorded the currents of the 5-HT3 receptor when 5-HT was applied alone or co-applied with amitriptyline in cultured NCB-20 neuroblastoma cells known to express 5-HT3 receptors. To elucidate the mechanism of amitriptyline, we simulated the 5-HT3 receptor currents using Berkeley Madonna？？ software and calculated the rate constants of the agonist binding and receptor transition steps. The 5-HT3 receptor currents were inhibited by amitriptyline in a... -
Myometrial relaxation of mice via expression of two pore domain acid sensitive K+ (TASK-2) channels
Kyu-SangKyeong, SeungHwaHong, YoungChulKim, *, WoongChoi, SunChulMyung, MooYeolLee, RaYoungYou, ChanHyungKim, SoYeonKwon, HikaruSuzuki, Yeo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.5 13 547-556 (10 pages)
in marine myometrium. Isometric contraction measurements and patch clamp technique were used to verify TASK conductance in murine myometrium. Western blot and immunehistochemical study under confocal microscopy were used to investigate molecular identity of TASK channel. In this study, we showed that TEA and 4-AP insensitive non‐inactivating outward K+ current (NIOK) may be responsible for the quiescence of murine pregnant longitudinal myometrium. The characteristics of NIOK coincided with... -
Activation of K+ channel by 1-EBIO rescues the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells from Ca2+ ionophore-induced cell death
MingZheYin, Seok-WooPark, , TaeWookKang, KyungSooKim, , , HaeYoungYoo6, JunhoLee, J.HunHah, , MyungHunSung, , SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 4 25-33 (9 pages)
with 1 μM ionomycin induced cell death in all the three cell lines. Whole-cell patch clamp study suggested common expressions of Ca2+-activated Cl− channels (Ano-1) and Ca2+-activated nonselective cation channels (CAN). 1-EBIO, an activator of SK4, induced outward K+ current (ISK4) in SNU-1076 and OSC-19. In HN5, ISK4 was not observed or negligible. The 1-EBIO-induced current was abolished by TRAM-34, a selective SK4 blocker. Interestingly, the ionomycin-induced cell death was effectively... -
Potassium Currents in Isolated Deiters' Cells of Guinea Pig
JongWooChung, EuiCholNam, WonTaeKim, JaeBoumYoum, ChaeHunLeem 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.6 10 537-546 (10 pages)
cells in organ of Corti and are suggested to play an important role in biochemical and mechanical modulation of outer hair cells. We successfully isolated functionally different K+ currents from Deiters’ cells of guinea pig using whole cell patch clamp technique. With high K+ pipette solution, depolarizing step pulses activated strongly outward rectifying currents which were dose-dependently blocked by clofilium, a class III anti-arrhythmic K+ channel blocker. The remaining outward current was... -
Mechanisms of Motility Change on Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid- Induced Colonic Inflammation in Mice
GabJinCheon, YuanCui, Dong-SooYeon, Seong-ChunKwon, Byong-GonPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.6 10 437-446 (10 pages)
Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by recurrent episodes of colonic inflammation and tissue degeneration in human or animal models. The contractile force generated by the smooth muscle is significantly attenuated, resulting in altered motility leading to diarrhea or constipation in IBD. The aim of this study is to clarify the altered contractility of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle layers in proximal colon of trinitrobenzen sulfonic acid... -
Wide Spectrum of Inhibitory Effects of Sertraline on Cardiac Ion Channels
Hyang-AeLee, Ki-SukKim, Sung-AeHyun, Sung-GurlPark, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 6 327-332 (6 pages)
a commonly used antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) class. In these experiments, we have used the whole cell patch clamp technique to examine the effects of sertraline on the major cardiac ion channels expressed in HEK293 cells and the native voltage-gated Ca2＋ channels in rat ventricular myocytes. According to the results, sertraline is a potent blocker of cardiac K＋ channels, such as hERG, IKs and IK1. The rank order of inhibitory potency was hERG ＞IK1＞IKs... -
A Computational Model of Cytosolic and Mitochondrial [Ca2＋] in Paced Rat Ventricular Myocytes
JaeBoumYoum, SeongWooChoi, ChangHanJang, HyoungKyuKim, ChaeHunLeem, NariKim, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 23 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.4 5 217-239 (23 pages)
We carried out a series of experiment demonstrating the role of mitochondria in the cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca2＋ transients and compared the results with those from computer simulation. In rat ventricular myocytes, increasing the rate of stimulation (1∼3 Hz) made both the diastolic and systolic [Ca2＋] bigger in mitochondria as well as in cytosol. As L-type Ca2＋ channel has key influence on the amplitude of Ca2＋-induced Ca2＋ release, the relation between stimulus frequency and the... -
Oxidized Low-density Lipoprotein- and Lysophosphatidylcholine-induced Ca2＋ Mobilization in Human Endothelial Cells
MoonYoungKim, GuoHuaLiang, JiAeeKim, SooSeungChoi, ShinkuChoi, SukHyoSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.1 5 27-32 (6 pages)
cultured human umbilical endothelial cells (HUVECs) using fura-2 fluorescence and patch-clamp methods. OxLDL or LPC increased intracellular Ca2＋ concentration ([Ca2＋]i), and the increase of [Ca2＋]i by OxLDL or by LPC was inhibited by La3＋ or heparin. LPC failed to increase [Ca2＋]i in the presence of an antioxidant tempol. In addition, store-operated Ca2＋ entry (SOC), which was evoked by intracellular Ca2＋ store depletion in Ca2＋-free solution using the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2＋ pump... -
Modeling of Arrhythmogenic Automaticity Induced by Stretch in Rat Atrial Myocytes
JaeBoumYoum, ChaeHunLeem, YinHuaZhang, NariKim, JinHan, YungE.Earm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 8 267-274 (8 pages)
a recent mathematical model of rat atrial myocytes which had been established to reproduce cellular activities such as the action potential, Ca2＋ transients, and contractile force. The incorporation of SACs into the mathematical model, based on experimental results, successfully reproduced the repetitive firing of spontaneous action potentials by stretch. The induced automaticity was composed of two phases. The early phase was driven by increased background conductance of voltage-gated Na＋... -
PKC-Independent Stimulation of Cardiac Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger by Staurosporine
TongMookKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 7 259-266 (8 pages)
[Ca2+]i transients by reverse mode of cardiac Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX1) were recorded in fura-2 loaded BHK cells with stable expression of NCX1. Repeated stimulation of reverse NCX1 produced a long-lasting decrease of Ca2+ transients ('rundown'). Rundown of NCX1 was independent of membrane PIP2 depletion. Although the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) was observed during the Ca2+ transients, neither a selective PKC inhibitor (calphostin C) nor a PKC activator (PMA) changed the degrees of... -
Testosterone Relaxes Rabbit Seminal Vesicle by Calcium Channel Inhibition
JongKokKim, WooHaHan, MooYeolLee, SoonChulMyung, SaeChulKim, MinKyKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.2 6 73-78 (6 pages)
myocytes of rabbit were isolated using proteolytic enzymes including collagenase and papain. Inside-out, attached, and whole-cell configurations were examined using the patch clamp technique. The applications of 10ՌM norepinephrine or 70 mM KCl induced tonic contractions, and 10ՌM testosterone (pharmacological concentration) evoked dose-dependent relaxations of these precontracted strips. Various K+ channel blockers, such as tetraethylammonium (TEA; 10 mM), iberiotoxin (0.1ՌM),... -
Relaxant Effect of Spermidine on Acethylcholine and High K+- induced Gastric Contractions of Guinea-Pig
YoungChulKim, JaeHoonSim, Woong-Choi, ChanHyungKim, Ra-YoungYou, Wen-XieXu, SangJinLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.2 4 59-64 (6 pages)
In our previous study, we found that spermine and putrescine inhibited spontaneous and acetylcholine (ACh)-induced contractions of guinea-pig stomach via inhibition of L-type voltage- dependent calcium current (VDCCL). In this study, we also studied the effect of spermidine on mechanical contractions and calcium channel current (IBa), and then compared its effects to those by spermine and putrescine. Spermidine inhibited spontaneous contraction of the gastric smooth muscle in a... -
Calcium Ions are Involved in Modulation of Melittin-induced Nociception in Rat: II. Effect of Calcium Chelator
HongKeeShin, KyungHeeLee, ChulHyunCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.6 1 297-302 (6 pages)
Melittin, a major component of bee venom, produces a sustained decrease in mechanical threshold, and an increase in spontaneous flinchings and paw thickness, which are characteristics similar to those induced by whole bee venom. Melittin-induced nociception has been known to be modulated by the changes in the activity of excitatory amino acid receptors, voltage-dependent calcium channels, cyclooxygenase and serotonin receptors. The present study was undertaken to investigate the role of calcium... -
Differential Functional Expression of Clotrimazole-sensitive Ca2+-activated K+ Current in Bal-17 and WEHI-231 Murine B Lymphocytes
HaifengZheng, JaeHongKo, JooHyunNam, YungEEarm, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.1 4 19-24 (6 pages)
B lymphocytes, respectively. The whole-cell patch clamp with high-Ca2 (0.8μM) KCl pipette solution revealed a voltage-independent K current that was blocked by clotrimazole (1 mM), an SK4 blocker. The expression of mRNAs for SK4 was confirmed in both Bal-17 and WEHI-231 cells. The density of clotrimazole-sensitive SK4 current was significantly larger in Bal-17 than WEHI-231 cells (11.4⁑3.1 Vs. 5.7⁑1.15 pA/pF). Also, the chronic stimulation of B cell... -
N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and Non-NMDA Receptors are Involved in the Production and Maintenance of Nociceptive Responses by Intraplantar Injection of Bee Venom and Melittin in the Rat
JaeHwaKim, HongKeeShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 8 179-185 (7 pages)
Whole bee venom (WBV) and its major component, melittin, have been reported to induce long-lasting spontaneous flinchings and hyperalgesia. The current study was designed to elucidate the peripheral and spinal mechanisms of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and non-NMDA receptors by which intraplantar (i.pl.) injection of WBV and melittin induced nociceptive responses. Changes in mechanical threshold and flinching behaviors were measured after the injection of WBV (0.04 mg or 0.1 mg/paw) and melittin... -
Regulation of L-type Calcium Channel Current by Somatostatin in Guinea-Pig Gastric Myocytes
YoungChulKim, JaeHoonSim, SangJinLee, TongMookKang, SungJoonKim, SeungRyulKim, SeiJinYoun, SangJeonLee, Wen-XieXu6, InsukSo, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 5 103-108 (6 pages)
(SS) on calcium channel current (IBa) in guinea-pig gastric myocytes, IBa was recorded by using whole-cell patch clamp technique in single smooth muscle cells. Nicardipine (1μM), a L-type Ca2+ channel blocker, inhibited IBa by 98⁑1.9% (n=5), however IBa was decreased in a reversible manner by application of SS. The peak IBa at 0 mV were decreased to 95⁑1.1, 92⁑1.9, 82⁑4.0, 66⁑5.8, 10⁑2.9% at 1010, 109, 108, 107, 105 M of SS,... -
Higher Expression of TRPM7 Channels in Murine Mature B Lymphocytes than Immature Cells
JinKyoungKim, JaeHongKo, JooHyunNam, Ji-EunWoo, KyeongMinMin, YungEEarm, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 1 69-76 (8 pages)
TRPM7, a cation channel protein permeable to various metal ions such as Mg2, is ubiquitously expressed in variety of cells including lymphocytes. The activity of TRPM7 is tightly regulated by intracellular Mg2, thus named Mg2-inhibited cation (MIC) current, and its expression is known to be critical for the viability and proliferation of B lymphocytes. In this study, the level of MIC current was compared between immature (WEHI-231) and mature (Bal-17) B lymphocytes. In both... -
Acetylcholine Induces Hyperpolarization Mediated by Activation of K(Ca) Channels in Cultured Chick Myoblasts
DoyunLee, JaeheeHan, Jae-YongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.1 6 37-44 (8 pages)
by KCa channels provides driving force for Ca2 influx through the stretch-activated channels into the cells. Here, we showed that acetylcholine (ACh) also hyperpolarized the membrane of cultured chick myoblasts, suggesting that nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) may be another pathway for Ca2 influx. Under cell-attatched patch configuration, ACh increased the open probability of KCa channels from 0.007 to 0.055 only when extracellular Ca2 was present. Nicotine, a nAChR... -
Buffering Contribution of Mitochondria to the [Ca2+]i Increase by Ca2+ Influx through Background Nonselective Cation Channels in Rabbit Aortic Endothelial Cells
YoungChulKim, SangJinLee, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.1 5 29-36 (8 pages)
To prove the buffering contribution of mitochondria to the increase of intracellular Ca2+ level ([Ca2+]i) via background nonselective cation channel (background NSCC), we examined whether inhibition of mitochondria by protonophore carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) affects endothelial Ca2+ entry and Ca2+ buffering in freshly isolated rabbit aortic endothelial cells (RAECs). The ratio of fluorescence by fura-2 AM (R340/380) was measured in RAECs. Biological state was checked by... -
Role of Stretch-Activated Channels in Stretch-Induced Changes of Electrical Activity
JaeBoumYoum, Su-HyunJo, ChaeHunLeem, Won-KyungHo, YungE. 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.1 6 33-41 (9 pages)
We developed a cardiac cell model to explain the phenomenon of mechano-electric feedback (MEF), based on the experimental data with rat atrial myocytes. It incorporated the activity of ion channels, pumps, exchangers, and changes of intracellular ion concentration. Changes in membrane excitability and Ca2 transients could then be calculated. In the model, the major ion channels responsible for the stretch-induced changes in electrical activity were the stretch-activated channels (SACs).... -
Characterization of Intermediate Conductance K+ Channels in Submandibular Gland Acinar Cells
Sung-ManCho, ZhengGenPiao, YoonBaeKim, Joong-SooKim, KyungpyoPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.6 5 305-309 (5 pages)
using a patch clamp technique. Two types of K channels were observed in these cells. BK channels were observed in 3 cells from total 6 cells and its average conductance was 152⁑7 pS (n=3). The conductance of the another types of K channel was estimated as 71⁑7 pS (n=6). On the basis of the conductance of this channel, we defined this channel as intermediate conductance K (IK) channels, which were observed from all 6 cells we studied. When we increased Ca2... -
Identification of ATP-sensitive K+ Conductances in Male Rat Major Pelvic Ganglion Neurons
Kyu-SangPark, Seung-KyuCha, Keon-IlLee, JaeYeoulJun, Seong-WooJeong, InDeokKong, JoongWooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.5 3 247-254 (8 pages)
Major pelvic ganglia (MPG) neurons are classified into sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons according to the electrophysiological properties; membrane capacitance (Cm), expression of T-type Ca2 channels, and the firing patterns during depolarization. In the present study, function and molecular expression of ATP-sensitive K (KATP) channels was investigated in MPG neurons of male rats. Only in parasympathetic MPG neurons showing phasic firing patterns, hyperpolarizing changes... -
The Effect of Carbon Monoxide on Contraction, Cytosolic Ca2+ Level and Ionic Currents in Guinea Pig Ileal Smooth Muscle
SeongChunKwon, SeungSooChung, YunSukKim, TaickSangNam 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.6 6 471-477 (7 pages)
of CO, and the [Ca2]i-tension relationship shifted downwards. Using the patch clamp technique with a holding potential of 60 mV, we found that CO had little effect on the peak Ba currents (IBa) when voltage was stepped from 60 mV to 0 mV. In addition, CO showed no effect on the depolarization-activated outward K currents in the all potential ranges. We conclude that CO inhibits smooth muscle contraction mainly by decreasing the Ca2 sensitivity of contractile... -
Relatoinship between Sarcoplasmic Reticular Calcium Release and Na+-Ca2+ Exchange in the Rat Myocardial Contraction
Eun-GiKim, SoonJinKim, ChangMannKo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 14 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.3 4 197-210 (14 pages)
Suppressive role of Na-Ca2 exchange in myocardial tension generation was examined in the negative frequency-force relationship (FFR) of electric field stimulated left atria (LA) from postnatal developing rat heart and in the whole-cell clamped adult rat ventricular myocytes with high concentration of intracellular Ca2 buffer (14 mM EGTA). LA twitch amplitudes, which were suppressed by cyclopiazonic acid in a postnatal age-dependent manner, elicited frequency-dependent and... -
The Effect of NO Donor on Contraction, Cytosolic Ca2+ Level and Ionic Currents in Guinea-pig Ileal Smooth Muscle
Seong-ChunKwon, Ki-YoungPark, Duck-SunAhn, Young-HoLee, Bok-SoonKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.1 5 33-40 (8 pages)
parallel with decreased [Ca2]i. Using the patch clamp technique with a holding potential of 60 mV, SIN-1 (10μM) decreased peak Ba currents (IBa) by 30.9⁑5.4% (n=6) when voltage was stepped from 60 mV to 10 mV and this effect was blocked by ODQ (1μM), a soluble guanylyl cyclase inhibitor. Cu/Zn SOD (100 U/ml), the free radical scavenger, had little effect on basal IBa, and SIN-1 (10μM) inhibited peak IBa by 32.4⁑5.8% (n=5) in the presence of Cu/Zn SOD.... -
Effects of Bradykinin on Intracellular Calcium Transients in Cardiac Myocytes
Choon-OkPark, YangMiKim, JaeHeeHan, DavidG.Allen, SeongGeunHong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 10 615-621 (7 pages)
Ca2-related ionic currents using whole cell voltage clamp technique in rabbit cardiomyocytes and on the intracellular Ca2 transient using calcium sensitive fluorescence dye, indo-1AM. Simultaneously with recording intracellular Ca2 transients, cell contractility was estimated from the changes in length of the electrical stimulated rat cardiac myocytes. L-type Ca2 current decreased by bradykinin at the entire voltage range. Inward tail current increased initially up to... -
Effects of Prostaglandin E2 on the Spontaneous Contractions and Electrical Activities of the Antral Circular Muscle in Guinea-pig Stomach
JongYoonKim, SungJoonKim, TongMookKang, SangJinLee, JaeYeoulJun, InsukSo, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.3 11 361-368 (8 pages)
a whole-cell patch clamp method. The basal tone by PGE2 was variable, whereas the magnitude of phasic contractions was reduced (19.0⁑2.1%, n=19). The resting membrane potentials were hyperpolarized (4.4⁑0.5 mV, n=10), and plateau potentials were lowered (2.9⁑0.5 mV, n=10). In most cases, however, the initial peak potentials of slow waves were depolarized more by PGE2 than those of control. The frequency of the slows wave was increased from 5.7⁑0.2 cycles/min... -
Ca2+ Signalling in Endothelial Cells Role of Ion Channels
BerndNilius, FelixViana, MasahiroKamouchi, CristinaFasolato, JanEggermont, GuyDroogmans 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 13 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.2 1 133-145 (13 pages)
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ATP-Sensitive K+ Currents in Gastric Myocytes Isolated from Guinea-pig
JaeYeoulJun, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYun, JongSeongPark, SungJoonKim, InsukSo, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.1 11 85-93 (9 pages)
ATP-sensitive K+ channels (KATP) were not identified in gastric smooth muscle cells. However， in tension recording of intact gastric circular muscle， lemakalim of KATP channels opener in other tissues suppressed mechanical contractions and this effect was blocked by glibenclamide， a specific inhibitor of KATP channels. The aims of this study were to investigate whether KATP channels exist in gastric smooth muscle of guinea-pig and to know its physiological role. Whole cell K'+ curr‘ents... -
심근세포 및 혈관 평활근에 대한 Nitric Oxide 작용의 민감성의 차이
박춘옥(Choon Ok Park), 강영진(Young Jin Kang), 이회영(Hoi Young Lee), 장기철(Ki Churl Chang) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 6 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1995, 제 31권 제 3호 2 279-284 (6 pages)
Ca2+ current를 측정하였다. 랫트의 심방근에 대한 PIANO (STZ, 100μM)는 심근수축력 및 심박동수에 전혀 변화를 주지 않았지만 혈관 평활근에서는 강한 이완 작용을 나타내었다. 한편, 8-Br-cGMP도 고농도 (100μM)에서만 심근 수축력을 억제하였다. 토끼의 심방근세포에서 Whole cell voltage patch clamp를 사용시 bradykinin, SNP, 8-Br-cGMP 및 PIANO는 Ca2+ current를 억제하였다. 이러한 사실은 외부에서 공급되는 NO에 대한 심근과 혈관 평활근의 반응에는 민감도의 차이가 있음을 암시하며 더 나아가 심근의 경우에도 NO... -
Glutamate와 NMDA에 의한 Synaptosome에서의 칼슘 유입과 이들의 작용의 차이
이정수(Chung-Soo Lee), 심재건(Jae-Keon Sim), 신용규(Yong-Kyoo Shí, n), 이광수(Kwang-Soo Lee) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 12 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1988, 제 24권 제 1호 8 71-82 (12 pages)
Glutamate와 aspartate는 단가 양이온과 칼슘에 대한 세포막의 투과성을 증가시키는 것으로 시사되고 있다. 그러나 칼슘 유입이 voltage에 의존적인 칼슘 통로에 의하여 또는 흥분성 아미노산에 활성적인 통로에 의하여 이루어지는가는 분명하지 않다. 더우기, 신경세포의 칼슘 유입에 미치는 흥분성 아미노산의 영향과 세포의 마그네슘에 대한 이들의 반응이 다른 것으로 추정하고 있다. Synaptosome에서 포타슘에 의한 칼슘 흡수는 세포외 마그네슘에 의존적이었으나 10 mM 농도에서는 그 이하의 농도에서보다 오히려 감소하였다.... -
적출 가토 심장에 있어서 수축빈도-수축력 상관관계에 대한 Higenamine의 강심 효과
장기철(Ki Churl Chang) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 8 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1983, 제 19권 제 2호 2 9-16 (8 pages)
현재 사용되고 있는 강심제로는 디지탈리스 배당체가 유일한 약물이지란 그 안전역이 대단히 좁아서 보다 안전한 강심제의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 최근 강심작용이 현저할 뿐 아니라 안전역이 비교적 넓을 것으로 인정되는 higenamine이 개발되어 그 작용기전을 밝히려는 시도가 많이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 higenamine의 강심작용 기전을 규명하기 위한 연구의 일환으로 수축빈도-수축력 상관관계(interval-strength relationship)에 있어서 1) Rested-state수축력 2) Positive inotropic effect of activation(PIEA) 3) Negative... -
수축빈도에 따른 수종 강심약물 및 부자 부타놀 분획의 강심효과의 분석
임정규(J.K. Lim), 김명석(M.S. Kim), 신상구(S.G. Shin), 박찬웅(C.W. Park) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 10 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1977, 제 13권 제 2호 1 1-10 (10 pages)
최근 강심작용 약물로 보고된 부자 부타놀 분획의 가토 심방근에서의 자극빈도에 따른 강심효과를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 가토 심방근의 수축력은 자극빈도에 따라 polyphasic한 수축양상을 보였으며 rested-state contraction은 120 ~ 400sec의 interval에서 나타났으며 이후 10sec의 간격까지는 급격한 수축력의 감소를 보이는, 축적NIEA가 PIEA의 양을 능가하는 양상을 보였으며 이 이하의 자극 빈도에서는 수축력의 증가를 보였고 대부분 0.25 sec이하의 빈도의 자극으로는 수축력의 감소를 보였다. 2) Ouabain은 저... -
Contractile and Electrical Responses of Guinea-pig Gastric Smooth Muscle to Bradykinin
Kim, Chul-Soo, Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Kim, Sung-Joon, So, In-Suk, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1995, 제 29권 제 2호 5 233-242 (10 pages)
guinea-pig stomach, the isometric contraction and membrane potential were recorded. Also, using standard patch clamp technique, the Ca2+-activated K currents were recorded to observe the change in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration. 0.4 μM bradykinin induced a triphasic contractile response (transient contraction-transient relaxation-sustained contraction) and this response was unaffected by pretreatment with neural blockers (tetrodotoxin, atropine and guanethidine) or with apamin. Bradykinin induced... -
Effect of Preconditioning Ischemia on Endothelial Dysfunction Produced by Ischemia-Reperfusion in Rabbit Coronary Artery
Suh, Suk-Hyo, Park, Yee-Tae, Kim, Woong-Heum, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1995, 제 29권 제 1호 5 51-60 (10 pages)
of normal left anterior descending coronary artery were prepared and suspended for isometric force measurement in organ chambers containing Krebs Ringer bicarbonate solution. The rings were contracted with 29.6 mM KCI. Ischemia alone did not attenuate endothelium-dependent relaxation by acetylcholine. However, ischemia-reperfusion significantly impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation. Endothelium-independent relaxation by sodium nitroprusside was not impaired by ischemia-reperfusion and the... -
The Excitatory Mechanism of Substance P in the Antral Circular Muscle of Guinea Pig Stomach
Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Kim, Sung-Joon, Choi, Youn-Baik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 5 51-60 (10 pages)
in the antral circular muscle, using isometric contraction recording, conventional microelectrode method and whole-cell patch clamp technique. Substance P produced tonic and phasic contractions in a dose-dependent manner and depolarized membrane potential with increased amplitude of slow waves in muscle strips. Voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents were increased by the application of Substance P from a holding potential of -60mV to 50mV in 10mV steps and this effect was blocked by the addition of an... -
Effects of Lemakalim, a Potassium Channel Opener, on the Contractility and Electrical Activity of the Antral Circular Muscle in Guinea-Pig Stomach
Kim, Sung-Joon, Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Choi, Youn-Baik, Kim, Ki-Whan, Kim, Woo-Gyeum 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 4 37-50 (14 pages)
were also measured in single smooth muscle cells and excised membrane patches by using the patch clamp method. Lemakalim induced hyperpolarization and inhibited spontaneous contractions in a dose-dependent manner. These effects were blocked by glibenclamide and low concentrations of tetraethyl ammonium (< mM). Glibenclamide blocked the effect of lemakalim on the membrane potential and slow waves. The mechanoinhibitory effect of lemakalim was blocked by pretreatment with glibenclamide. In a whole... -
Regulatory Action of ß-adrenergic Agonist and 8-bromocyclic AMP on Calcium Currents in the Unfertilized Mouse Eggs
Haan, Jae-Hee, Cheong, Seung-Jin, Kim, Yang-Mi, Park, Choon-Ok, Hong, Seong-Geun 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 6 175-184 (10 pages)
eggs. In this study, the effects of isoprenaline (ISP) and cyclic AMP on calcium influx through calcium channels were investigated to show their relationship with the signal transduction process in unfertilized mouse eggs. Using whole cell voltage clamp techniques, calcium currents, elicited by the depolarizing pulses of 300 ms duration (from -50 mV to 50 mV in 10 mV increments) from a holding potential of -80 mV, were recorded. The current-voltage (I-V) relation of calcium currents was shown to... -
Effect of Cyclic GMP on the Calcium Current in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes
Han, Jin, Leem, Chae-Hun, Ahn, Chul-Soo, So, In-Suk, Kim, Eui-Yong, Ho, Won-Kyung, Earm, Yung-E 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 4 151-162 (12 pages)
In order to investigate the effect of intracellular cyclic GMP on calcium current the whole-cell patch clamp technique with internal perfusion method was used in isolated ventricular myocytes of the rabbit. Cyclic GMP, 8-bromo-cyclic GMP, cyclic AMP, isoprenaline and forskolin were perfused into cells and their effects on calcium current were analysed by applying depolarizing step pulses of + 10 mV in amplitude far 300 msec from holding potential of - 40 mV. Not only cyclic AMP (100 μM) but... -
Effect of Dopamine on the Ca2+-dependent K+ currents in Isolated Single Gastric Myocytes of the Guinea-pig
Rhee, Poong-Lyul, Lee, Sang-Jin, Kim, Sung-Joon, So, In-Suk, Hwang, Sang-Ik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 3 139-150 (12 pages)
of dopamine on the gastric smooth muscle, the effects of dopamine on voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents and Ca2+ -dependent K+ currents were observed in enzymatically dispersed guinea-pig gastric myocytes using the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Experiments were also done using isometric tension recording and conventional intracellular microelectrode techniques. 1) The effect of dopamine on the spontaneous contraction of antral circular muscle strips of the guinea-pig was excitatory in a... -
Effects of Noradrenaline on the Spontaneous Contraction and Ionic Current in the Antral Circular Muscle of Guinea-pig Stomach
Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Lee, Sang-Jin, Kim, Sung-Joon, Suh, Jae-Yul, So, In-Suk, Hwang, Sang-Ik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 8 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 1 115-122 (8 pages)
in muscle strips and the whole cell patch clamp technique in isolated gastric myocytes. On recording slow waves, noradrenaline (10-5 M) induced the hyperpolarization of the membrane potential, although the shape of the slow waves became tall and steep. Also, spike potentiaIs occurred at the peaks of slow waves. These changes were completely reversed by administration of phentolamine (10-5 M), an α-adrenoceptor blocker. Noradrenaline-induced hyperpolarization was blocked by apamin (10-7 M), a... -
Cl--sensitive Component of Ca2+-activated Tail Current in Rabbit Atrial Myocytes
Park, Choon-Ok, So, In-Suk, Ho, Won-Kyung, Kim, Woo-Gyeum, Earm, Yung-E 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1992, 제 26권 제 1호 3 27-36 (10 pages)
used the whole cell patch clamp technique to examine the ionic basis for the tail current after depolarizing pulse in single atrial myocytes of the rabbit. We recorded the tail currents during various repolarizations after short depolarizing pulse from a holding potential of -70 mV. The potassium currents were blocked by external 4-aminopyridine and replacement of internal potassium with cesium. The current was reversed to the outward direction above +10 mV. High concentrations of intracellular... -
토끼 심방근에서 Na-Ca 교환 전류에 대한 Bay K, cAMP, Isoprenaline 효과
호원경(Ho, Won-Kyung), 엄융의(Earm, Yung-E) 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1990, 제 24권 제 2호 12 377-388 (12 pages)
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동방결절 활동전압에 대한 아데노신 효과
김기환(Kim, Ki-Whan), 호원경(Ho, Won-Kyung) 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 18 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1984, 제 18권 제 1호 3 19-36 (18 pages)
