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Feasibility of On-chip Detection of Endotoxin by LAL Test
Lee. Eun-Kyu, Suh. Chang-Woo, Hwang. Sang-Youn, Park. Hyo-Jin, Seong. Gi-Hoon, Ahn. Yoo-Min, Kim. Yang-Sun 한국생물공학회 Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering 5 Pages
한국생물공학회 Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering 2004, Vol.9 No.2 132-136 (5 pages)
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Correlation of age of pigs and endotoxin in respirable dust in swine barns with pigs’ immune response
Katharine Roque, Yong Heo, Eun Seob Song, Ah Rang Cho, Yun Gyeong Kim, Jae Hee Lee, Ravi Gautam, So Jung Sin, Chang Yeol Kim, Hyung Ah Ki 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 380 397-398 (2 pages)
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Association between endotoxin levels in dust from indoor swine housing environments and the immune responses of pigs
Katharine Roque, Kyung Min Shin, Ji Hoon Jo, Gyeong Dong Lim, Eun Seob Song, So Jung Shin, Ravi Gautam, Jae Hee Lee, Yeon Gyeong Kim, Ah 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 2 331-338 (8 pages)
Indoor animal husbandry environments are inevitably contaminated with endotoxins. Endotoxin exposure is associated with various inflammatory illnesses in animals. This cross-sectional study evaluated the relationship between the degree of endotoxin exposure and the cellular and humoral immune profiles of fattening pigs. Blood samples were taken from the jugular vein of 47 pigs from ten pig farms in Korea. Whole blood cell counts and plasma immunoglobulin (Ig) classes were determined.... -
Relationship between chicken cellular immunity and endotoxin levels in dust from chicken housing environments
Katharine Roque, Kyung-Min Shin, Ji-Hoon Jo, Hyoung-Ah Kim, Yong Heo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 2호 6 173-177 (5 pages)
biochemical agents in animal husbandry indoor environments are known to promote the occurrence of various illnesses among workers and animals. The relationship between endotoxin levels in dust collected from chicken farms and various immunological markers was investigated. Peripheral blood was obtained from 20 broiler chickens and 20 laying hens from four different chicken farms in Korea. Concentrations of total or respirable dust in the inside the chicken farm buildings were measured using a... -
Influence of endotoxin induced fever on the pharmacokinetics of intramuscularly administered cefepime in rabbits
Ayman Goudah, Samar M. Mouneir, Jae-Han Shim, A. M. Abd El-Aty 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 2호 10 151-155 (5 pages)
in the elimination halflife by 21.8% in the febrile rabbits compared to healthy animals. In addition, the infection significantly increased the peak plasma concentrations by 11.9%, the mean residence time by 19.9%, the area under the plasmaconcentration- time curve by 53.6% and the area under the moment curve by 62.3%. In conclusion, the endotoxin-induced febrile state produced significant changes in the plasma levels as well as some of the pharmacokinetic variables of cefepime in rabbits. -
Endotoxin-induced Acute Lung Injury is Mediated by PAF Produced via Remodelling of Lyso PAF in the Lungs
YoungManLee, TeoanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.3 6 219-226 (8 pages)
In order to elucidate the role of platelet activating factor (PAF) in the acute lung injury induced by endotoxin (ETX), activities of phospholipase A2, lyso PAF acetyltransferase and oxidative stress by neutrophilic respiratory burst were probed in the present study. To induce acute lung injury, 100μg of E.coli ETX (type 0127; B8) was instilled directly into the tracheae of Sprague-Dawley rats. Five hours after the ETX instillation, induction of acute lung injury was confirmed by lung leak... -
Depression of L-type Ca2+ and Transient Outward K+ Currents in Endotoxin-treated Rat Cardiac Myocytes
KyuSangPark, BooSooLee, InDeokKongJoongWooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 11 623-630 (8 pages)
in vitro also attenuated ICa,L (8.40.4 pA/pF, P<0.01). The amplitude of Ito on depolarization to 60 mV was reduced in endotoxin treated myocytes (16.51.5 pA/pF, P<0.01, ex vivo; 20.00.9 pA/pF, P<0.01 , in vitro) compared to normal myocytes (control; 24.71.0 pA/pF). There was no voltage shift in steady-state inactivation of ICa,L and Ito between groups. These results suggest that endotoxin reduces Ca2 and K currents of rat cardiac myocytes, which may lead to cardiac dysfunction. -
The Enhancement of Endotoxin-Induced Nitric Oxide Production by Elevation of Glucose Concentration in Macrophage
HyunGooWoo, Yi-SookJung, EunJooBaik, Chang-HyunMoon, SooHwanLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.4 10 447-454 (8 pages)
The production of nitric oxide (NO) and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) are known to be modulated by a variety of factors. Recent study showed that endotoxin-induced NO synthesis and iNOS expression were greatly enhanced by elevation of extracellular glucose concentration in murine macrophages. Although this was suggested to be due to the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) via sorbitol pathway, there was lack of evidence for this speculation. This study was performed... -
의과대학생을 위한 임상미생물 멀티미디어 강의의 개발과 평가
오승환(Seung Hwan Oh), 이선민(Sun Min Lee), 김형회(Hyung Hoi Kim), 이은엽(Eun Yup Lee), 정해진(Hae Jin Jeong), 이상엽(Sang Yeoup Lee), 김성수(Sung Soo Kim) 한국의학교육학회 Korean Journal of Medical Education 10 Pages
한국의학교육학회 Korean Journal of Medical Education 2006, 제 18권 제 2호 6 161-170 (10 pages)
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Ultrasonographic ovarian dynamic, plasma progesterone, and non-esterified fatty acids in lame postpartum dairy cows
Pedro Melendez, Veronica Gomez, Hans Bothe, Francisco Rodriguez, Juan Velez, Hernando Lopez, Julian Bartolome, Louis Archbald 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 16 462-467 (6 pages)
The objective of this study was to compare ovulation rate, number of large ovarian follicles, and concentrations of plasma progesterone (P4) and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) between lame (n = 10) and non-lame (n = 10) lactating Holstein cows. The study was conducted in an organic dairy farm, and cows were evaluated by undertaking ultrasonography and blood sampling every 3 days from 30 days postpartum for a period of 34 days. Cows which became lame during the first 30 days postpartum... -
In vitro treatment of lipopolysaccharide increases invasion of Pasteurella multocida serotype B:2 into bovine aortic endothelial cells
Seng Kar Yap, Zunita Zakaria, Siti Sarah Othman, Abdul Rahman Omar 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 2호 7 207-215 (9 pages)
Pasteurella multocida serotype B:2 causes hemorrhagic septicemia in cattle and buffalo. The invasion mechanism of the bacterium when invading the bloodstream is unclear. This study aimed to characterize the effects of immunomodulatory molecules, namely dexamethasone and lipopolysaccharide, on the invasion efficiency of P. multocida serotype B:2 toward bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) and the involvement of actin microfilaments in the invasion mechanism. The results imply that treatment of... -
Development of an immunochromatographic strip for detection of antibodies against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
Huawei Li, Jifei Yang, Dengke Bao, Jie Hou, Yubao Zhi, Yanyan Yang, Pengchao Ji, Enmin Zhou, Songlin Qiao, Gaiping Zhang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 3호 7 307-316 (10 pages)
simple and rapid immunochromatographic test strip incorporating a colloidal gold-labeled recombinant Nsp7 antigen probe was successfully developed for the detection of anti-porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) antibodies in swine. Recombinant Nsp7 protein of PRRSV labeled with colloidal gold was dispensed on a conjugate pad for use as the detector. Staphylococcal protein A and purified porcine anti-Nsp7 antibodies were blotted on a nitrocellulose membrane to form test and... -
Expression of von Willebrand factor, pulmonary intravascular macrophages, and Toll-like receptors in lungs of septic foals
Jacqueline M. E. Harrison, Leah M. Quanstrom, Alex R. Robinson, Bruce Wobeser, Stacy L. Anderson, Baljit Singh 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 1호 3 17-23 (7 pages)
Sepsis causes significant mortality in neonatal foals; however, there is little data describing the cellular and molecular pathways of lung inflammation in septic foals. This study was conducted to characterize lung inflammation in septic foals. Lung tissue sections from control (n = 6) and septic (n = 17) foals were compared using histology and immunohistology. Blinded pathologic scoring of hematoxylin and eosin stained samples revealed increased features of lung inflammation such as thickened... -
Epizootiological characteristics of viable bacteria and fungi in indoor air from porcine, chicken, or bovine husbandry confinement buildings
Katharine Roque, Gyeong-Dong Lim, Ji-Hoon Jo, Kyung-Min Shin, Eun-Seob Song, Ravi Gautam, Chang-Yul Kim, Kyungsuk Lee, Seungwon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 4호 12 531-538 (8 pages)
cascade impactor. Endotoxin levels in total dust were determined by the limulus amebocyte lysate kinetic QCL method. Prevalent Gram-positive bacteria were Staphylococcus (S.) lentus, S. chromogenes, Bacillus (B.) cereus, B. licheniformis, and Enterococcus faecalis, while the dominant fungi and Gram-negative bacteria were Candida albicans and Sphingomonas paucimobilis, respectively. Considering no significant relationship between the indoor dust endotoxin levels and the isolation of Gram-negative... -
Establishment of hydrochloric acid/lipopolysaccharide-induced pelvic inflammatory disease model
Yeonsu Oh, Jaehun Lee, Hyeon-Cheol Kim, Tae-Wook Hahn, Byung-Il Yoon, Jeong-Hee Han, Yong-Soo Kwon, Joung Jun Park, Deog-Bon Koo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 20 413-419 (7 pages)
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is one of the most problematic complications experienced by women with sexually transmitted diseases, frequently causes secondary infections after reproductive abnormalities in veterinary animals. Although the uterus is self-protective, it becomes fragile during periods or pregnancy. To investigate PID, bacteria or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extracted from gram negative bacteria has been used to induce the disease in several animal models. However, when LPS... -
Anti-adipogenic effect of Artemisia annua in diet-induced-obesity mice model
Hye Kyung Baek, Hyeji Shim, Hyunmook Lim, Minju Shim, Chul-Kyu Kim, Sang-Kyu Park, Yong Seok Lee, Ki-Duk Song, Sung-Jo Kim, Sun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 4호 1 389-396 (8 pages)
Obesity has increased continuously in western countries during the last several decades and recently become a problem in developing countries. Currently, anti-obesity drugs originating from natural products are being investigated for their potential to overcome adverse effects associated with chemical drugs. Artemisinic acid, which was isolated from the well-known anti-malaria herb Artemisia annua (AA) L., was recently shown to possess anti-adipogenic effects in vitro. However, the... -
Autologous processed plasma: cytokine profile and effects upon injection into healthy equine joints
Juliana J. Moreira, Ana Paula L. Moraes, Patricia M. Brossi, Thais S.L. Machado, Yara M. Michelacci, Cristina O. Massoc 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 1호 7 47-55 (9 pages)
This experimental controlled study was performed to evaluate the composition of autologous processed plasma (APP), and the effects of APP intra-articular injection into healthy equine metacarpophalangeal joints. The effects on joints were analysed with a short-phase protocol and a prolonged-phase protocol using saline-injected joints as controls. For the short protocol, horses received one intra-articular APP injection. Synovial fluid samples were collected prior to... -
Radioprotective effects of fucoidan on bone marrow cells: improvement of the cell survival and immunoreactivity
Yun-Young Byon, Mi-Hyoung Kim, Eun-Sook Yoo, Kyu-Kye Hwang, Youngheun Jee, Taekyun Shin, Hong-Gu Joo* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 4호 4 359-366 (8 pages)
Fucoidan is a sulfated polysaccharide purified from brown algae including Fucus vesiculosus and has a variety of biological effects including mobilization of hematopoietic progenitor cells. Recently, we demonstrated that fucoidan stimulates the antigen-presenting functions of dendritic cells. In this study, we investigated the radioprotective effects of fucoidan on bone marrow cells (BMCs), which are the main cellular reservoir for the hematopoietic and immune system. To evaluate the effects of... -
Disposition kinetics and urinary excretion of ciprofloxacin in goats following single intravenous administration
R. Raina, S. Prawez*, D.J. Dimitrova, N.K. Pankaj, P.K. Verma 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2008, 제 9권 제 3호 3 241-246 (6 pages)
We evaluated the pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin in serum (n = 6) and urine (n = 4) in goats following a single intravenous administration of 4 mg/kg body weight. The serum concentration-time curves of ciprofloxacin were best fitted by a two-compartment open model. The drug was detected in goat serum up to 12 h. The elimination rate constant (b) and elimination half-life (t1/2b) were 0.446 ± 0.04 h and 1.630 ± 0.17 h, respectively. The apparent volume of distribution at steady state... -
Pharmacokinetics and dosage regimen of ceftriaxone in E. coli lipopolysaccharide induced fever in buffalo calves
Manmohan Singh Dardi, Suresh Kumar Sharma, Anil Kumar Srivastava 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2005, 제 6권 제 2호 9 147-150 (4 pages)
The present study was planned to investigate the pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in experimentally induced febrile buffalo calves (n = 5). The fever was induced by intravenous injection of E.coli lipopolysaccaride (1 μg/kg). To study the pharmacokinetics, ceftriaxone was administered at the dose rate of 10 mg/kg body wt. in all animals. At 1 min, the peak concentration of ceftriaxone was 79.4 ± 2.37 μg/ml and the drug was detected up to 6 h. The elimination rate constant was 0.35 ± 0.02 /h... -
Comparison of a small volume of hypertonic saline solution and dextran 40 on hemodynamic alternations in conscious calves
Kazuyuki Suzuki, Tomoko Suzuki, Mitsuyoshi Miyahara, Shigehiro Iwabuchi, Ryuji Asano 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2005, 제 6권 제 2호 4 111-116 (6 pages)
The hemodynamic effects of rapid intravenous (IV) administration of 10% dextran 40 in saline solution (D40) and 7.2% hypertonic saline solution (HSS) in calves were compared. Calves received isotonic saline solution (ISS), HSS or D40 (3 calves/group) and were monitored of blood pressure, and cardiac output (CO) for 180 min. HSS and D40 infusions induced a significant increase in relative plasma volume reaching 134.9 ± 2.8 and 125.0 ± 1.9%, respectively at the end of fluid infusion. In the HSS... -
Efficacy of Purified Vi Polysaccharide Typhoid Vaccine
Jong-Hwan Park, Jung-Joo Hong, Eun-Sil Choi, Jin-Won Leeand Jae-Hak Park 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 2호 2 67-70 (4 pages)
This experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of typhoid vaccine newly produced by purifying Vi antigen of Salmonella typhi. With Karber method, LD50 of challenging organism (S. typhi ty2) was determined as 6.31 CFU/mouse, and then the organism was used for the study. With Probits method, ED50 of the vaccine was determined as 0.016 microg / 0.5 ml / mouse. The ELISA titer (0.50970.0606) was 4 times in the group treated with high dose (0.25 microg/0.5ml) as in control (0.11130.0110). Six... -
Lack of bioequivalence of two oxytetracycline formulations in the rabbit
Y. J. Kim, W. Chong, S. D. Kim, S. K. Han, P. D. Ryu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 1호 5 25-30 (6 pages)
and C(max) of test product to those of reference product was 65.4% and 60.0%, respectively. The ranges of AUC and C(max) of test drug compared to those of reference drug under 90% confidence limits were 27 104% and 28 91.5%, respectively. The results of statistical analysis indicate that the two pivotal pharmacokinetic parameters, AUC and C(max) of test product are not within the 20% of those of the reference, suggesting that the test OTC is not bioequivalent to the reference OTC. -
Effect of fever on pharmacokinetics and dosage regimen of intramuscularly administered amikacin in goats
A. K. Agrawal, S. D. Singh, C. Jayachandran 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2001, 제 2권 제 2호 4 91-96 (6 pages)
A comparative pharmacokinetic study of amikacin (10 mg/kg intramuscular) by microbiological assay method in normal and experimentally induced febrile goats revealed that the plasma drug concentrations were significantly higher in febrile condition at most of the time intervals. Various pharmacokinetic parameters like t(1/2), AUC, AUMC, MRT and Vd(area) were significantly higher whereas total body clearance (Cl(B)) was significantly lower in febrile goats as compared to normal goats. Absorption... -
Immunologic reactivity of a lipopolysaccharide-protein complex of type A Pasteurella multocida in mice
Hyo-ik Ryu, Chul-joong Kim 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2000, 제 1권 제 2호 5 87-95 (9 pages)
The immunologic reactivity of a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-protein complex isolated from a potassium thiocyanate extract of a Pasteurella multocida (capsular type A and somatic type 3) strain was evaluated in mice. The LPS-protein complex provided 100% protection in mice against a challenge with the homologous strain. However, when the complex was fractionated into LPS and protein moieties by phenol-water treatment, both components lacked immunogenicity. The complex and extracted components were... -
Cytokine expression pattern in milk somatic cells of subclinical mastitis-affected cattle analyzed by real time PCR
Vaibhav D Bhatt , Prasad S Khade , Sagar B Tarate , Ajai K Tripathi , Dev S Nauriyal , Dharamshi N Rank , Anju P Kunjadia 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2012, 제 52권 제 4호 3 231-238 (8 pages)
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Isolation, characterization, and evaluation of Bacillus thuringiensis isolated from cow milk
Chang Hee Kweon , Sang Yoon Choi , Hyog Young Kwon , Eun Hye Kim , Hyun Mi Kang , Jin San Moon , Geum Chag Jang , Hee So 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2012, 제 52권 제 3호 4 169-176 (8 pages)
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Norepinephrine induces MAIL mRNA expression in primary cultured hepatocytes through IL-1β released from non-parenchymal cells
Hyeon Cheol Kim , Bae Dong Jung 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2010, 제 50권 제 2호 1 79-84 (6 pages)
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EFFECTS OF SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE ON THE FORMATION AND ACTIVATION OF THE OSTEOCLAST IN CULTURE
Young-Jae Yoo, Jung-Kun Kim, Kyung-Suk Cha 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 10 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1995, 제 25권 제 6호 6 705-714 (10 pages)
Due to the great deal of effort that has gone into the study of osteoclastic differentiation and activation over the last few decades, the mechanisms of these two events have been discovered gradually. Nitric oxide(NO-), which is produced from arginine by a nitric oxide synthase, opened up a new area of biological research. Recently, it has been reported that NO- is produced by osteoblasts stimulated by lipopolysaccharide and several other cytokines. In this study, the effect of sodium... -
Nd : YAG 및 Er : YAG 레이저로 치아표면 조사시 브라켓 전단접착강도에 관한 실험적 연구
최승훈(Seung-Hoon Choi), 양원식(Won-Sik Yang) 대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 15 Pages
대한치과교정학회 The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 1997, 제 27권 제 1호 12 141-155 (15 pages)
교정장치의 직접접착으로 인한 브라켓 주위의 탈석회와 개선 및 산부식시 야기되는 법랑질의 목적 부위 이상으로의 산의 유출방지와 시술시 시간소요 개선을 목적으로 레이저를 조사한 치면의 주사전자현미경 소견을 관찰하고 브라켓과 치면 사이의 전단접착강도 및 적합한 조사에너지량을 측정, 평가하기 위하여 실험을 시행하였다. 실험재료로 189개의 소구치를 사용하여 산부식 및 Nd:YAG 레이저로 100mj 10pps, 100mj 20pps, 150mj 20pps, 200mj 20pps를, Er:YAG 레이저로 60mj 5pps, 60mj 10pps, 100mj 10pps. 200mj 10pps, 200mj... -
한방비만치료가 비만환자의 간기능에 미치는 영향 증례보고
이지현(Ji hyeon Lee), 전우현(Woo hyeon Jeon) 한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 7 Pages
한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 2017, 제 17권 제 1호 7 54-60 (7 pages)
비만을 주소증으로 내원하여 LFT를 시행하고, 한약 치료를 포함한 비만 치료 경과 후 다시 추적한 결과 체중 감량과 간효소 수치의 개선 경향을 보인 10예를 보고하였다. 본 연구를 토대로 한약 치료를 포함한 한방 비만치료 시 유효성과 안전성에 대한 근거를 더 확보해나갈 수 있을 것으로 생각된다. -
Ardipusilloside-I stimulates gastrointestinal motility and phosphorylation of smooth muscle myosin by myosin light chain kinase
ZhiliXu, HanyeLiang, MingboZhang, XiaojunTao, DeqiangDou, LipingHu, TingguoKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 5 609-616 (8 pages)
Ardipusilloside-I is a natural triterpenoid saponin, which was isolated from Ardisia pusilla A. DC. The aim of the study was to evaluate the stimulation of ardipusilloside-I on gastrointestinal motility in vitro and in vivo. The experiment of smooth muscle contraction directly monitored the contractions of the isolated jejunal segment (IJS) in different contractile states, and the effects of ardipusilloside-I on myosin were measured in the presence of Ca2+-calmodulin using the activities of 20... -
Time-dependent proteomic and genomic alterations in Toll-like receptor-4-activated human chondrocytes: increased expression of lamin A/C and annexins
SeungHeeHa, HyoungKyuKim, NguyenThiTuyetAnh, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooRhee, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 16 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 8 531-546 (16 pages)
Activation of Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4) in articular chondrocytes increases the catabolic compartment and leads to matrix degradation during the development of osteoarthritis. In this study, we determined the proteomic and genomic alterations in human chondrocytes during lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and consequences of TLR-4 activation. Human chondrocytes were cultured with LPS for 12, 24,and 36 h to induce TLR-4 activation. The... -
The activation of α2-adrenergic receptor in the spinal cord lowers sepsis-induced mortality
Sung-SuKim, Soo-HyunPark, Jae-RyungLee, Jun-SubJung, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 13 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 5 495-507 (13 pages)
The effect of clonidine administered intrathecally (i.t.) on the mortality and the blood glucose level induced by sepsis was examined in mice. To produce sepsis, the mixture of D-galactosamine (GaLN; 0.6 g/10 ml)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS; 27 µg/27 µl) was treated intraperitoneally (i.p.). The i.t. pretreatment with clonidine (5 µg/5 µl) increased the blood glucose level and attenuated mortality induced by sepsis in a dose-dependent manner. The i.t. post-treatment with... -
Beauvericin, a cyclic peptide, inhibits inflammatory responses in macrophages by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway
SulgiYoo, Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.4 11 449-456 (8 pages)
Beauvericin (BEA), a cyclic hexadepsipeptide produced by the fungus Beauveria bassiana, is known to have anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial actions. However, how BEA suppresses macrophage-induced inflammatory responses has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we explored the anti-inflammatory properties of BEA and the underlying molecular mechanisms using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Levels of nitric oxide (NO), mRNA levels of... -
The effects of paeoniflorin injection on soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid-1 (sTREM-1) levels in severe septic rats
Xiao-RongLiu, JieXu, Yi-MinWang, Ming-SuoJi, Fu-ShanLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.6 2 565-571 (7 pages)
of sepsis. Wistar rats were divided into Normal, Model, and PAE groups (n=20 each). Endotoxin was administrated at 5 mg/ml/kg in Model and PAE rats to establish rat sepsis model. 1 h after endotoxin administration, PAE was administrated at 4 ml/kg in PAE group once per day for 3 days. Routine blood tests and biochemical indexes were assessed, including aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and creatine kinase-MB (CKMB). The plasma sTREM-1 level was measured using quantitative ELISA. At the end of... -
N-acetyl-L-cysteine and cysteine increase intracellular calcium concentration in human neutrophils
Md.AshrafulHasan, Won-GyunAhn, Dong-KeunSong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.5 2 449-457 (9 pages)
N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and cysteine have been implicated in a number of human neutrophils’ functional responses. However, though Ca2+ signaling is one of the key signalings contributing to the functional responses of human neutrophils, effects of NAC and cysteine on intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]?) in human neutrophils have not been investigated yet. Thus, this study was carried out with an objective to investigate the effects of NAC and cysteine on [Ca2+]? in human neutrophils.... -
Mitochondrial calcium uniporter inhibition attenuates mouse bone marrow-derived mast cell degranulation induced by beta-1,3-glucan
DangVanCuong, HyoungKyuKim, JubertMarquez, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooRhee, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.2 10 213-220 (8 pages)
Mast cells are primary mediators of allergic inflammation. Beta-1,3- glucan (BG) protects against infection and shock by activating immune cells. Activation of the BG receptor induces an increase in intracellular Ca2+, which may induce exocytosis. However, little is known about the precise mechanisms underlying BG activation of immune cells and the possible role of mitochondria in this process. The present study examined whether BG induced mast cell degranulation, and evaluated the role of... -
Effect of D-glucose feeding on mortality induced by sepsis
Sung-SuKim, Yun-BeomSim, , Soo-HyunPark, Jae-RyeongLee, NaveenSharma, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 11 83-89 (7 pages)
Sepsis is the life-threatening response to infection which can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death. In the current study, the effect of orally administered D-glucose on the mortality and the blood glucose level induced by D-Galactosamine (GaLN)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced sepsis was examined in ICR mice. After various amounts of D-glucose (from 1 to 8 g/kg) were orally fed, sepsis was induced by injecting intraperitoneally (i.p.) the mixture of GaLN /LPS. Oral pre-treatment with... -
The Effect of Polyphenols Isolated from Cynanchi wilfordii Radix with Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Anti-bacterial Activity
SunyoungJeong, SunwooLee, WooJinChoi, UyDongSohn, WonyongKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.2 10 151-158 (8 pages)
Recently, Cynanchi wilfordii Radix has gained wide use in Asian countries as a functional food effective for relieving fatigue, osteoporosis, and constipation, particularly in menopausal disorders. However, its anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial activities have not been explored in detail to date. The anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-bacterial properties of the Cynanchi wilfordii Radix extracts obtained with water, methanol, ethanol, and acetone were compared. All 4 polyphenol-... -
Suppression of Peripheral Sympathetic Activity Underlies Protease-Activated Receptor 2-Mediated Hypotension
Young-HwanKim, Duck-SunAhn, Ji-HyunJoeng, SeungsooChung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.6 7 489-496 (8 pages)
Protease-activated receptor (PAR)-2 is expressed in endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. It plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure via the modulation of peripheral vascular tone. Although some reports have suggested involvement of a neurogenic mechanism in PAR-2-induced hypotension, the accurate mechanism remains to be elucidated. To examine this possibility, we investigated the effect of PAR-2 activation on smooth muscle contraction evoked by electrical field... -
FSL-1, a Toll-like Receptor 2/6 Agonist, Induces Expression of Interleukin-1α in the Presence of 27-hydroxycholesterol
WeonHeo, Sun-MiKim, Seong-KugEo, Byung-YongRhim, KoanhoiKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.6 5 475-480 (6 pages)
We investigated the question of whether cholesterol catabolite can influence expression of inflammatory cytokines via Toll-like receptors (TLR) in monocytic cells. Treatment of THP-1 monocytic cells with 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OHChol) resulted in induction of gene transcription of TLR6 and elevated level of cell surface TLR6. Addition of FSL-1, a TLR6 agonist, to 27OHChol-treated cells resulted in transcription of the IL-1α gene and enhanced secretion of the corresponding gene product....


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