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Low Intensity Resistance Exercise Training with Blood Flow Restriction: Insight into Cardiovascular Function, and Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy in Humans
Song-YoungPark, YiSubKwak, rewHarveson, JoshuaCWeavil, KookE.Seo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.3 1 191-196 (6 pages)
used to prevent muscle loss and improve muscular strength and mass. However, the intensities necessary for traditional resistance training to increase muscular strength and mass may be contraindicated for some at risk populations, such as diseased populations and the elderly. Therefore, an alternative exercise modality is required. Recently, blood flow restriction (BFR) with low intensity resistance exercise (LIRE) has been used for such special populations to improve their function and exercise... -
Reversal of Cisplatin Resistance by Epigallocatechin Gallate Is Mediated by Downregulation of Axl and Tyro 3 Expression in Human Lung Cancer Cells
Kyung-ChanKim, ChuHeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.1 8 61-66 (6 pages)
non-small cell lung cancer is constrained by the resistance to drug. To overcome chemo-resistance, various modified treatment including combination therapy has been used, but overall survival has not been improved yet. In this study, chemo-resistant lung cancer cells, A549/Cis and H460/Cis, were developed by long-term exposure of cells to cisplatin and the proliferative capability of these resistant cells was verified to be reduced. We found cytotoxic effect of epigal-locatechin gallate (EGCG),... -
Effect of the Heat-exposure on Peripheral Sudomotor Activity Including the Density of Active Sweat Glands and Single Sweat Gland Output
Jeong-BeomLee, Tae-WookKim, Young-OhShin, Young-KiMin, Hun-MoYang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 4 273-278 (6 pages)
sweat rate [(AXR (p＜0.001) and DIR (p＜0.001)], higher sweat output per gland (p＜0.001) and higher transepidermal water loss (p＜0.001) compared to the pre-exposure measurements. The activated sweat rate in the sudomotor activity increased the output for post-exposure compared to the pre-exposure measurements. The results suggested that post-exposure activity showed a higher active sweat gland output due to the combination of a higher AXR (DIR) sweat rate and a shorter onset time. Therefore,... -
Identification of Novel Source of Resistance and Differential Response of Allium Genotypes to Purple Blotch Pathogen, Alternaria porri (Ellis) Ciferri
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 6호 4 519-527 (9 pages)
43 genotypes for resistance to A. porri revealed two resistant lines. An additional 14 genotypes showed consistent moderate resistance in the field as well as in vitro evaluations. Among the related Allium species, A. schoenoprasum and A. roylei showed the least disease index and can be used for interspecific hybridization with cultivated onion. Differential reaction analysis of three A. porri isolates (Apo-Chiplima, Apn-Nasik, Apg-Guntur) in 43 genotypes revealed significant variation among the... -
‘Tutee Resistance’ during Writing Tutorial as a Part of Negotiation: Case Studies on Two Korean EFL Students
Lee Hyeon-Ji, Cho Sookyung 한국교육학회 교육학연구 20 Pages
한국교육학회 교육학연구 2022, 60권 3호 2 29-48 (20 pages)
This study investigates how ‘tutee resistance’ works as a part of negotiation between writing tutors and tutees by comparing two Korean EFL (English as a Foreign Language) students. So far, the resistance that tutees have shown during writing tutorials has been considered as a dispreferred practice in the framework of conversational analysis (Waring, 2005). However, this study adopts a sociocultural view that negotiation is key to tutor-tutee interactions and that it starts when there occurs a... -
The Effects of Abdominal Draw-in Maneuver on Hip, Abdominal Muscle Activation Pattern and Trunk, Pelvic Displacement during One Leg Standing
Jeong-Hoon Lee, Nam-Goo Kang, Byeong-Jin Kim, Jong-Gil Seo, Jae-Seop Oh 한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 9 Pages
한국임상움직임치료학회 한국임상움직임치료학회지 2021, 제 1권 제 1호 5 35-43 (9 pages)
Background : The one-leg standing (OLS) test is a method of evaluating trunk stability. The transverse abdominis (TrA) is an important muscle that contributes to trunk stability during functional movement through abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM). The gluteus medius (Gmed) is also important for functional movement and for stability of the hip joints in the muscles that prevent lateral deviation of the trunk in OLS. During ADIM, the Gmed, TrA and internal oblique (IO) muscles are activated. It... -
The effects of performing squats on an inclined board on thigh muscle activation
Min-kwon Cho, Ju-Yeun Kang, Ji-Hoon Oh, Jun-Gu Wu, Eun-Byul Choi, Si-Eun Park, Matthew Choi 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 7 39-44 (6 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study is to show the effectiveness of performing squat exercises at various angles to show the maximum muscle activity of the Vastus Medialis Oblique (VMO) and Biceps femoris (BF). Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: A total of seventeen healthy young adults (8 males and 9 females) voluntarily participated in the study. All subjects randomly performed three different squat variations as follows: A squat performed with the ankle joint at 0° of incline, a squat... -
Changes in muscle activity of the abdominal muscles according to exercise method and speed during dead bug exercise
Byeong-Gwon Yun, Seung-Joo Lee, Hyun-Jeong So, Won-Seob Shin 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 1호 1 1-6 (6 pages)
Objective: There are many types of exercises with upper and lower-limb action for activation of abdominal muscles for trunk stabilization. A comparison of the different exercise methods been very useful to enhance the result from the exercise for treatment. The purpose of this study was to investigate through surface electromyography (EMG) the changes in abdominal muscle activity during the performance of three different dead-bug exercise methods performed at three different speeds. Design:... -
Kinematic characteristics of grip force in patients with cervical spondylosis
Bum-suk Lee, Naoto Noguchi, Daiki Kakiage, Tsuneo Yamazaki 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 5 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2015, 제 4권 제 2호 1 61-65 (5 pages)
Objective: The aim of this study was to objectively evaluate sensory disturbance in cervical spondylosis using grip force and investigate the relationship between the grip force and upper extremity function. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Eleven cervical spondylosis patients with paresthesia conducted grip and lift tasks using a precision grip with the tips of the thumb and index finger on either side. The sum of the grip force used during the first four seconds was calculated and... -
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation improves strength, pain and weight distribution on patients with knee instability post surgery
Yasuyoshi Asakawa, Ji-Hye Jung, Si-Eun Koh 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2014, 제 3권 제 2호 6 112-118 (7 pages)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of an exercise with and without neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of the quadriceps femoris muscle, on strength, pain, and weight distribution in patients with knee instability post surgery. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Twenty patients in the early stage of rehabilitation after knee surgery were recruited as subjects and were randomly divided into either experimental group (exercise combined with NMES)... -
A comparison of the aerobic cost and muscle use in aerobic dance to the energy costs and muscle use on treadmill, elliptical trainer and bicycle ergometry
Jerrold Petrofsky, M. Laymon, R. Mcgrew, D. Papa, R. Hahn, R. Kaethler, M. Johnson, B. Wernow, D. Poblete 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 9 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2013, 제 2권 제 1호 3 12-20 (9 pages)
Objective: To determine the energy consumed and muscle use during dance compared to different standard exercise devices. Design: Longitudinal study. Methods: Fifteen female subjects were evaluated to assess the energy cost and muscle activity during a 20 minute dance video compared to treadmill, elliptical track and bicycle ergometry. The later 3 forms of exercise were accomplished in four, 5 minute bouts at different intensities of exercise. Subjects were in the age range of 22-24 years old,... -
The effect of coenzyme Q10 on endothelial function in a young population
Jerrold Petrofsky, M. Laymona, H. Lee, E. Hernandez, D. Dequine, L. Thorsen, R. Lovell, J. Andrade 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 7 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2012, 제 1권 제 1호 2 6-12 (7 pages)
Objective: Coenzyme (CoQ10) is an enzymatic co factor used in normal cellular metabolism. Recent evidence shows that in people with heart disease it can reverse endothelial cell damage in the blood vessels. It is also a potent antioxidant. Design: One group pretest-posttest design. Methods: In the present study, endothelial function was evaluated using the response to occlusion and heat before and 2 weeks after administration of CoQ10, 300 mg/day. Thirty Eight subjects, who are physical therapy... -
Comparison of the effects of isoflurane versus propofolremifentanil anesthesia on oxygen delivery during thoracoscopic lung lobectomy with one-lung ventilation in dogs
Jiyoung Park, Hae-Beom Lee, Seong Mok Jeong 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 12 426-433 (8 pages)
This study compared effects of isoflurane inhalation (ISO) and propofol-remifentanil combined total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) on oxygenation during thoracoscopic lung lobectomy with 30-min one-lung ventilation (1LV). Thoracoscopic right middle lung lobectomy was performed in ten dogs divided into ISO and TIVA groups, and cardiopulmonary parameters were measured with blood gas analysis. Throughout the study, isoflurane was inhaled up to 1.5%, and the infusion rates of propofol and... -
Phytotherapeutic effects of Echinacea purpurea in gamma-irradiated mice
Amira M. K. Abouelella, Yasser E. Shahein*, Sameh S. Tawfik, Ahmed M. Zahran 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 4호 5 341-352 (12 pages)
Echinacea (E.) purpurea herb is commonly known as the purple coneflower, red sunflower and rudbeckia. In this paper, we report the curative efficacy of an Echinacea extract in ■-irradiated mice. E. purpurea was given to male mice that were divided into five groups (control, treated, irradiated, treated before irradiation & treated after irradiation) at a dose of 30 mg/kg body weight for 2 weeks before and after irradiation with 3 Gy of ■-rays. The results reflected the detrimental... -
Echocardiographic indices in normal German shepherd dogs
Ruthnea Aparecida Lazaro Muzzi, Leonardo Augusto Lopes Muzzi, Roberto Baracat de Araujo, Marcos Cherem 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 2호 17 193-198 (6 pages)
calculate the cardiac output. A statistically significant correlation with the body weight was found for the systolic left atrial and diastolic aortic diameter on twodimensional mode. On M-mode, there was a significant correlation between the body weight and the systolic left atrium and diastolic aortic dimension, systolic and diastolic left ventricular, septal and posterior wall dimensions. Doppler echocardiography showed that there was no significant correlation between the body weight and the... -
Influence of endotoxin induced fever on the pharmacokinetics of intramuscularly administered cefepime in rabbits
Ayman Goudah, Samar M. Mouneir, Jae-Han Shim, A. M. Abd El-Aty 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2006, 제 7권 제 2호 10 151-155 (5 pages)
This study examined the effect of experimentally induced fever on the pharmacokinetics of cefepime (75 mg/kg BW) administered intramuscularly to six rabbits. The study was carried out in two consecutive phases separated by a two-week washout period. An infection was induced by an intravenous inoculation of 5 × 108 colony-forming units of Escherichia coli 24 h before the pharmacokinetic investigation. A quantitative microbiological assay was employed to measure the plasma cefepime concentrations... -
Comparison of a small volume of hypertonic saline solution and dextran 40 on hemodynamic alternations in conscious calves
Kazuyuki Suzuki, Tomoko Suzuki, Mitsuyoshi Miyahara, Shigehiro Iwabuchi, Ryuji Asano 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2005, 제 6권 제 2호 4 111-116 (6 pages)
(3 calves/group) and were monitored of blood pressure, and cardiac output (CO) for 180 min. HSS and D40 infusions induced a significant increase in relative plasma volume reaching 134.9 ± 2.8 and 125.0 ± 1.9%, respectively at the end of fluid infusion. In the HSS group, CO, cardiac index (CI) and stroke volume (SV) remained constant at low levels after 90 minutes despite the maximal values of CO, CI and SV at the end of infusion, reaching 21.0 ± 6.3 l/min (p<0.05), 177.8 ± 14.2 ml/min/kg (p... -
Quantification of mitral regurgitation using proximal isovelocity surface area method in dogs
Hojung Choi, Kichang Lee, Heechun Lee, Youngwon Lee, Dongwoo Chang, Kidong Eom, Hwayoung Youn, Mincheol Choi, Junghee Yoon 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 2호 12 163-171 (9 pages)
The present study was performed to determine the accuracy and reproducibility of calculating the mitral regurgitant orifice area with the proximal isovelocity surface area (PISA) method in dogs with experimental mitral regurgitation and in canine patients with chronic mitral insufficiency and to evaluate the effect of general anesthesia on mitral regurgitation. Eight adult, Beagle dogs for experimental mitral regurgitation and 11 small breed dogs with spontaneous mitral regurgitation were used.... -
Effect of intratesticular injection of xylazine/ketamine combination on canine castration
Joon-ki Kim, Seong-mok Jeong, Na-Young Yi, Man-Bok Jeong, Eun-song Lee, Tchi-chou Nam, Kang-moon Seo 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2004, 제 5권 제 2호 10 151-155 (5 pages)
This study was performed to compare the effect of intratesticular (IT) injection of xylazine/ketamine combination for canine castration with those of intramuscular (IM) or intravenous (IV) injection. Xylazine and ketamine was administered simultaneously via intratesticularly (IT group), intramuscularly (IM group) or intravenously (IV group) at doses of 2 and 10 mg/kg, respectively. Pain response at the time of injection, mean induction time, mean arousal time, mean walking time and... -
Effects of Electroacupuncture on Minimum Alveolar Concentration of Isoflurane and Cardiovascular System in Isoflurane Anesthetized Dogs
Seong-Mok Jeong 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 8 193-201 (9 pages)
of isoflurane. In the cardiovascular system, the ST-36 group did not induce any significant change in cardiovascular parameters. In the TH-8 group, the mean and diastolic arterial pressure and the systemic vascular resistance were decreased. In the LI-4 group, cardiac output and cardiac index decreased after EA. These results indicate that EA at LI-4, SP-6 and ST-36 have advantages in isoflurane anesthesia in terms of reducing the dose of anesthetics and minimizing cardiovascular side effects. -
Biological Rhythm in Livestock
Piccione Giuseppe and Caola Giovanni 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 13 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 1 145-157 (13 pages)
and of sensitivity and resistance to many environmental agents are often quite large and offer not only new insight into animal physiology and pathology but also diagnostic possibilities and therapeutic advantages. Chronobiology, chronophysiology and its subspecialities, like chronopharmacology and chronotherapy, will certainly play an important role in the clinical medicine of the future. Successful application of chronobiology to veterinary clinical medicine, however, depends critically on a... -
Effect of fever on pharmacokinetics and dosage regimen of intramuscularly administered amikacin in goats
A. K. Agrawal, S. D. Singh, C. Jayachandran 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2001, 제 2권 제 2호 4 91-96 (6 pages)
A comparative pharmacokinetic study of amikacin (10 mg/kg intramuscular) by microbiological assay method in normal and experimentally induced febrile goats revealed that the plasma drug concentrations were significantly higher in febrile condition at most of the time intervals. Various pharmacokinetic parameters like t(1/2), AUC, AUMC, MRT and Vd(area) were significantly higher whereas total body clearance (Cl(B)) was significantly lower in febrile goats as compared to normal goats. Absorption... -
Case Report : Application of torsemide to two dogs with congestive heart failure
Hyung Jin Park , Dong Hyun Lee , Jae Hun Kim , Kyoung Won Seo , Kun Ho Song 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2014, 제 54권 제 2호 11 123-126 (4 pages)
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Iatrogenic hydroureter and hydronephrosis following hysterotomy with ovariohysterectomy in a pregnant dog
ByeongTeckKang, ChulPark, DongInJung, JongHyunYoo, JuWonKim, SuHyunGu, HyoWonJeon, JungHyunKim, EungJeWoo, HeeMyungPark 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2007, 제 47권 제 2호 12 213-217 (5 pages)
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Expression of caveolin-3 as positive intracellular signaling regulator on the development of hypertrophy in cardiac tissues
JooHeonKim, JinHan, YongKwonKim, YoungAeYang, YongGeunHong 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2005, 제 45권 제 4호 12 537-544 (8 pages)
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Effects of anesthetics on resistive index of the medial Long posterior ciliary artery and ophthalmic artery using color Doppler imaging
HoJungChoi, YoungWonLee, JungHeeYoon, SeongChanYeon, HyoJongLee, HeeChunLee 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2005, 제 45권 제 3호 16 423-427 (5 pages)
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Quantitative Doppler echocardiography during Dobutamine stress test in canine mitral regurgitant model
HoJungChoi, SungJunWon, KiChangLee, MinCheolChoi, JungHeeYoon 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2004, 제 44권 제 2호 21 317-322 (6 pages)
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비만 유전자 단일 염기 다형성 문헌 고찰
송희옥(Hee Ok Song), 김성수(Sung Soo Kim) 한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 22 Pages
한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 2004, 제 4권 제 1호 12 139-160 (22 pages)
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피하지방 및 피하지방의 분획과 관련된 임상적 의의에 관한 고찰
이윤재(Yoon Jae Lee), 황덕상(Deok Sang Hwang), 이창훈(Chang Hoon Lee), 이경섭(Kyung Sub Lee) 한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 11 Pages
한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 2007, 제 7권 제 2호 2 15-25 (11 pages)
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Histone deacetylase inhibition attenuates hepatic steatosis in rats with experimental Cushing’s syndrome
MinaKim, Hae-AhmLee, Hyun-MinCho, Seol-HeeKang, EunjoLee, InKyeomKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 3 23-33 (11 pages)
Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a collection of symptoms caused by prolonged exposure to excess cortisol. Chronically elevated glucocorticoid (GC) levels contribute to hepatic steatosis. We hypothesized that histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) could attenuate hepatic steatosis through glucocorticoid receptor (GR) acetylation in experimental CS. To induce CS, we administered adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; 40 ng/kg/day) to Sprague-Dawley rats by subcutaneous infusion with osmotic mini-pumps. We... -
Developmental changes in GABAA tonic inhibition are compromised by multiple mechanisms in preadolescent dentate gyrus granule cells
SudipPit, GyuSeungLee, JinBongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 15 695-702 (8 pages)
The sustained tonic currents (Itonic) generated by γ-aminobutyric acid A receptors (GABAARs) are implicated in diverse age-dependent brain functions. While various mechanisms regulating Itonic in the hippocampus are known, their combined role in Itonic regulation is not well understood in different age groups. In this study, we demonstrated that a developmental increase in GABA transporter (GAT) expression, combined with gradual decrease in GABAAR α5 subunit, resulted in various Itonic in the... -
Dual control of the vestibulosympathetic reflex following hypotension in rats
SangEonPark, Yuan-ZheJin, ByungRimPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 13 675-686 (12 pages)
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is associated with symptoms including headache, dizziness, and syncope. The incidence of OH increases with age. Attenuation of the vestibulosympathetic reflex (VSR) is also associated with an increased incidence of OH. In order to understand the pathophysiology of OH, we investigated the physiological characteristics of the VSR in the disorder. We applied sodium nitroprusside (SNP) to conscious rats with sinoaortic denervation in order to induce hypotension.... -
RhGLP-1 (7-36) protects diabetic rats against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury via up-regulating expression of Nrf2/HO-1 and increasing the activities of SOD
YiFang, XiaofangLiu, LiboZhao, ZhongnaWei, DaoliJiang, HuaShao, YannanZang, JiaXu, QianWang, YangLiu, YePeng, XiaoxingYin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 3 475-485 (11 pages)
The present study aimed to explore the neuroprotective effect and possible mechanisms of rhGLP-1 (7-36) against transient ischemia/reperfusion injuries induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in type 2 diabetic rats. First, diabetic rats were established by a combination of a high-fat diet and low-dose streptozotocin (STZ) (30 mg/kg, intraperitoneally). Second, they were subjected to MCAO for 2 h, then treated with rhGLP-1 (7-36) (10, 20, 40 μg/kg i.p.) at the same time of... -
Seasonal acclimation in sudomotor function evaluated by QSART in healthy humans
YoungOhShin, Jeong-BeomLee, Jeong-HoKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.5 7 499-505 (7 pages)
axon reflex, activated sweat gland density (ASGD), activated sweat gland output (ASGO), tympanic and skin temperatures (Tty, Tsk), basal metabolic rate (BMR), and evaporative loss volume changes were measured. Tympanic and mean body temperature (Tb; calculated from Tty, Tsk) were significantly lower after summer-SA than that of winter-SA. Sweat onset time was delayed during winter-SA compared to that after summer-SA. BMR, AXR(1), AXR(2), and DIR sweat rates, ASGD and ASGO, and evaporative loss... -
Facilitation of AMPA receptor-mediated steady-state current by extrasynaptic NMDA receptors in supraoptic magnocellular neurosecretory cells
YoonHyoungPai, ChaeSeongLim, Kyung-AhPark, HyunSilCho, Gyu-SeungLee, YongSupShin, Hyun-WooKim, ByeongHwaJeon, SeokHwaYoon, JinBongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 12 425-432 (8 pages)
In addition to classical synaptic transmission, information is transmitted between cells via the activation of extrasynaptic receptors that generate persistent tonic current in the brain. While growing evidence supports the presence of tonic NMDA current (INMDA) generated by extrasynaptic NMDA receptors (eNMDARs), the functional significance of tonic INMDA in various brain regions remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that activation of eNMDARs that generate INMDA facilitates the... -
Resveratrol attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced dysfunction of blood-brain barrier in endothelial cells via AMPK activation
MinHu, BoLiu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 1 325-332 (8 pages)
Resveratrol, a phytoalexin, is reported to activate AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in vascular cells. The blood-brain barrier (BBB), formed by specialized brain endothelial cells that are interconnected by tight junctions, strictly regulates paracellular permeability to maintain an optimal extracellular environment for brain homeostasis. The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of resveratrol and the role of AMPK in BBB dysfunction induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Exposure of... -
Voluntary stand-up physical activity enhances endurance exercise capacity in rats
DaeYunSeo, SungRyulLee, Hyo-BumKwak, KyoWonSeo, RobinAMcGregor, JiYoungYeo, TaeHeeKo, SaranhuuBolorerdene, NariKim, KyungSooKo, ByoungDooR 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.3 8 287-295 (9 pages)
Involuntary physical activity induced by the avoidance of electrical shock leads to improved endurance exercise capacity in animals. However, it remains unknown whether voluntary stand-up physical activity (SPA) without forced simulating factors improves endurance exercise capacity in animals. We examined the eff ects of SPA on body weight, cardiac function, and endurance exercise capacity for 12 weeks. Twelve male Sprague-Dawley rats (aged 8 weeks, n=6 per group) were randomly assigned to a... -
Effect of Glutamate on the Vestibulo-Solitary Projection after Sodium Nitroprusside-Induced Hypotension in Conscious Rats
Li-WeiLi, Guang-ShiJin, Yan-ZhaoYang, AbdulNasirAmeer, MinSunKim, ByungRimPark, Yuan-ZheJin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.3 13 275-281 (7 pages)
Orthostatic hypotension is most common in elderly people, and its prevalence increases with age. Attenuation of the vestibulo-sympathetic reflex (VSR) is commonly associated with orthostatic hypotension. In this study, we investigated the role of glutamate on the vestibulo-solitary projection of the VSR pathway to clarify the pathophysiology of orthostatic hypotension. Blood pressure and expression of both pERK and c-Fos protein were evaluated in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) after... -
Analysis of the Baroreceptor and Vestibular Receptor Inputs in the Rostral Ventrolateral Medulla following Hypotension in Conscious Rats
YanLan, Huan-JunLu, XianJiang, Li-WeiLi, Yan-ZhaoYang, Guang-ShiJin, JooYoungPark, MinSunKim, ByungRimPark, Yuan-ZheJin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.2 11 159-165 (7 pages)
Input signals originating from baroreceptors and vestibular receptors are integrated in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) to maintain blood pressure during postural movement. The contribution of baroreceptors and vestibular receptors in the maintenance of blood pressure following hypotension were quantitatively analyzed by measuring phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinase (pERK) expression and glutamate release in the RVLM. The expression of pERK and glutamate release in the... -
Association of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme I/D and α-actinin-3 R577X Genotypes with Growth Factors and Physical Fitness in Korean Children
KijinKim, NayoungAhn, WookwangCheun, ChangbaeHong, JayoungByun, YoungsikJoo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.2 8 131-139 (9 pages)
This study analyzed the differences in aerobic and anaerobic exercise ability and growth-related indicators, depending on the polymorphism of the ACE and the ACTN3 genes, to understand the genetic influence of exercise ability in the growth process of children. The subjects of the study consisted of elementary school students (n=856, age 10.32±0.07 yr). The anthropometric parameters, physical fitness and growth factors were compared among groups of the ACE I/D or the ACTN3 R577X polymorphisms.... -
Suppression of Peripheral Sympathetic Activity Underlies Protease-Activated Receptor 2-Mediated Hypotension
Young-HwanKim, Duck-SunAhn, Ji-HyunJoeng, SeungsooChung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.6 7 489-496 (8 pages)
Protease-activated receptor (PAR)-2 is expressed in endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. It plays a crucial role in regulating blood pressure via the modulation of peripheral vascular tone. Although some reports have suggested involvement of a neurogenic mechanism in PAR-2-induced hypotension, the accurate mechanism remains to be elucidated. To examine this possibility, we investigated the effect of PAR-2 activation on smooth muscle contraction evoked by electrical field... -
Preventive Effect of Polysaccharide of Larimichthys crocea Swim Bladder on Reserpine Induced Gastric Ulcer in ICR Mice
Gui-JieLi, PengSun, RuiWang, Ya-LinZhou, YuQian, XinZhao 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.2 14 183-190 (8 pages)
This project’s aim was to determine the reserpine-induced gastric ulcer preventive effect of poly-saccharide of Larimichthys crocea swim bladder (PLCSB) in ICR mice. The anti-gastric ulcer effects of polysaccharide of Larimichthys crocea swim bladder was evaluated in mice model using mor-phological test, serum levels assay, cytokine levels assay, tissue contents analysis, reverse transcrip-tion-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis and western bolt assay. High concentration (50 mg/kg... -
The Downregulation of Somatic A-Type K+ Channels Requires the Activation of Synaptic NMDA Receptors in Young Hippocampal Neurons of Rats
Moon-SeokKang, Yoon-SilYang, Seon-HeeKim, Joo-MinPark, Su-YongEun, Sung-CherlJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.2 7 135-141 (7 pages)
The downregulation of A-type K+ channels (IA channels) accompanying enhanced somatic excitability can mediate epileptogenic conditions in mammalian central nervous system. As IA channels are domi-nantly targeted by dendritic and postsynaptic processings during synaptic plasticity, it is presumable that they may act as cellular linkers between synaptic responses and somatic processings under various excitable conditions. In the present study, we electrophysiologically tested if the downregulation... -
Effects of Ovarian Cycle on Hemodynamic Responses during Dynamic Exercise in Sedentary Women
Hyun-MinChoi, CharlesL.Stebbins, HosungNho, Mi-SongKim, Myoung-JeiChang, Jong-KyungKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.6 4 499-504 (6 pages)
progesterone) menstrual phases. Stroke volume (SV), heart rate (HR), cardiac output (CO), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and total vascular conductance (TVC) were assessed at rest and in response to mild and moderate cycling exercise during EP and LP. During EP, compared to LP, baseline SBP (111±1 vs. 103±2 mmHg), DBP (71±2 vs. 65±2 mmHg) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) (84±2 vs. 78±1 mmHg) were higher and TVC (47.0±1.5 vs. 54.9±4.2 ml/min/mmHg) was lower... -
Gastroprotective Effect of the Three Glucuronopyranoside Flavo-noids in Rats
WiJoonIm, YoonjinNam, SunYoungPark, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.5 5 411-415 (5 pages)
respectively, thus the order of potency was AGC, QGC and omeprazole. They also decreased acid output, and each ID50 was 7.81, 0.58 and 6.71 mg/kg, respectively, thus the order of potency was AGC, omeprazole and QGC. They inhibited gastritis induced by indomethacin, and it recovered significantly by increasing the GSH levels in gastritis. The gastric MPO activity in the gastritis group increased more than in the normal group. QGC, LGC, or AGC administration reduced moderately the MPO activity in... -
Influence of Fimasartan (a Novel AT1 Receptor Blocker) on Catecholamine Release in the Adrenal Medulla of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Hyo-JeongLim, Seog-KiLee, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.1 14 99-109 (11 pages)
mM, a direct membrane depolarizer), DMPP (100 ՌM) and McN-A-343 (100 ՌM). Fimasartan failed to affect basal CA output. Furthermore, in adrenal glands loaded with fimasartan (15 ՌM), the CA secretory responses evoked by Bay-K-8644 (10 ՌM, an activator of L-type Ca2＋ channels), cyclopiazonic acid (10 ՌM, an inhibitor of cytoplasmic Ca2＋-ATPase), and veratridine (100 ՌM, an activator of Na＋ channels) as well as by angiotensin II (Ang II, 100 nM), were markedly... -
Regulation of Ca2+ Signaling in Pulmonary Hypertension
AmyL.Firth, JunYeonWon, WonSunPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.1 1 1-8 (8 pages)
Understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the development and progression of pulmonary hypertension (PH) remains imperative if we are to successfully improve the quality of life and life span of patients with the disease. A whole plethora of mechanisms are associated with the development and progression of PH. Such complexity makes it difficult to isolate one particular pathway to target clinically. Changes in intracellular free calcium concentration, the most common...
