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Sciatic nerve leachate of cattle causes neuronal differentiation of PC12 cells via ERK1/2 signaling pathway
Ziqiang Zhang, Yumei Liu, Xuemin Zhu, Lan Wei, Jiamin Zhu, Ke Shi, Guotao Wang, Li Pan 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 4호 6 512-518 (7 pages)
a leachate by using the sciatic nerve of cattle and explored its effect on neuronal differentiation of rat PC12 cells (a useful model for studying neuronal differentiation). Results showed the neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells treated with the cattle sciatic nerve leachate for 3, 6, and 9 days was significantly improved, and the expressions of β3-tubulin and microtubule-associated protein 2 (two neuron-specific proteins) were increased. Moreover, the ERK1/2 signaling pathway was activated after... -
Tricyclic antidepressant amitriptyline inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor currents in NCB-20 cells
Yong Soo Park, Seok Ho Myeong, In-Beom Kim, Ki-Wug Sung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 12 585-595 (11 pages)
the end of 5-HT treatment. When amitriptyline was coapplied with 5-HT, currents rose and decayed rapidly. Peak current amplitudes were decreased in both applications. All macroscopic currents recorded in whole cell voltage clamping experiments were reproduced by simulation and the changes of rate constants by amitriptyline were correlated with macroscopic current recording data. These results suggest that amitriptyline blocks the 5-HT3 receptor by close and open state blocking mechanisms, in a... -
Botulinum toxin type A enhances the inhibitory spontaneous postsynaptic currents on the substantia gelatinosa neurons of the subnucleus caudalis in immature mice
Seon-Hui Jang, Soo-Joung Park, Chang-Jin Lee, Dong-Kuk Ahn, Seong-Kyu Han 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.5 7 539-546 (8 pages)
of BoNT/A, the effects of BoNT/A at the central nervous system and the action mechanism are not well understood. Therefore, the effects of BoNT/A on the spontaneous postsynaptic currents (sPSCs) in the SG neurons were investigated. In whole cell voltage clamp mode, the frequency of sPSCs was increased in 18 (37.5%) neurons, decreased in 5 (10.4%) neurons and not affected in 25 (52.1%) of 48 neurons tested by BoNT/A (3 nM). Similar proportions of frequency variation of sPSCs were observed in 1... -
Reactive oxygen species increase neuronal excitability via activation of nonspecific cation channel in rat medullary dorsal horn neurons
HaeInLee, ByungRimPark, SangWooChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.4 2 371-376 (6 pages)
a known generator of superoxide anion (O2·-), on membrane excitability in the rat MDH neurons. For this, we used patch clamp recording and confocal imaging. An application of X/XO (300 µM/30 mU) induced membrane depolarization and inward currents. When slices were pretreated with ROS scavengers, such as phenyl N-tert-butylnitrone (PBN), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase, X/XO-induced responses decreased. Fluorescence intensity in the DCF-DA and DHE-loaded MDH cells increased on the... -
Chronic Ca2+ influx through voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels enhance delayed rectifier K+ currents via activating Src family tyrosine kinase in rat hippocampal neurons
Yoon-SilYang, Sang-ChanJeon, Dong-KwanKim, Su-YongEun, Sung-CherlJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.2 14 259-265 (7 pages)
Excessive influx and the subsequent rapid cytosolic elevation of Ca2+ in neurons is the major cause to induce hyperexcitability and irreversible cell damage although it is an essential ion for cellular signalings. Therefore, most neurons exhibit several cellular mechanisms to homeostatically regulate cytosolic Ca2+ level in normal as well as pathological conditions. Delayed rectifier K+ channels (IDR channels) play a role to suppress membrane excitability by inducing K+ outflow in various... -
Lamotrigine, an antiepileptic drug, inhibits 5-HT3 receptor currents in NCB-20 neuroblastoma cells
KiJungKim, SeungHyunJeun, Ki-WugSung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.2 4 169-177 (9 pages)
significant change of maximal effect. Currents activated by 5-HT and lamotrigine co-application in the presence of 1 min pretreatment of lamotrigine were similar to those activated by 5-HT and lamotrigine co-application alone. Moreover, subsequent application of lamotrigine in the presence of 5-HT and 5-hydroxyindole, known to attenuate 5-HT3 receptor desensitization, inhibited 5-HT3 receptor currents in a concentration-dependent manner. The deactivation of 5-HT3 receptor was delayed by washing... -
Effects of analgesics and antidepressants on TREK-2 and TRESK currents
HyunPark, Eun-JinKim, JaeheeHan, JongwooHan, DawonKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 7 379-385 (7 pages)
were examined in HEK cells transfected with TREK-2 or TRESK. Amitriptyline, citalopram, escitalopram, and fluoxetine significantly inhibited TREK-2 and TRESK currents in HEK cells (p<0.05, n=10). Acetaminophen, ibuprofen, nabumetone, and bupropion inhibited TRESK, but had no effect on TREK-2. These results show that all analgesics tested in this study inhibit TRESK activity. Further study is needed to identify the mechanisms by which the analgesics modulate TREK-2 and TRESK differently. -
Effects of hydrogen peroxide on voltage-dependent K+ currents in human cardiac fibroblasts through protein kinase pathways
HyemiBae, DongheeLee, Young-WonKim, JeongyoonChoi, HongJunLee, Sang-WookKim, TaehoKim, Yun-HeeNoh, Jae-HongKo, HyoweonBang, InjaLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.3 11 315-324 (10 pages)
In addition, 8-bromo-cyclic guanosine 3’, 5’-monophosphate (8-Br-cGMP) stimulated BKCa currents. In contrast, KT5720 and H-89 (protein kinase A inhibitors) did not block the H2O2-stimulating effect on BKCa currents. Using RT-PCR and western blot analysis, three subtypes of KCa channels were detected in HCFs: BKCa channels, small-conductance KCa (SKCa) channels, and intermediate-conductance KCa (IKCa) channels. In the annexin V/propidium iodide assay, apoptotic changes in HCFs increased in... -
Decreasing Effect of LidocaineㆍHCl on the Thickness of the Neuronal and Model Membrane
Sung-MinPark, Jong-SunPark, Jae-HanKim, Jin-HyunBaek, Tae-GyunYoon, Do-KeunLee, Won-HyangRyu, In-KyoChung, UyDongSohn, Hye-OckJang, IlYun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.4 1 253-257 (5 pages)
extracted from the SPMV. The thickness (D) of the intact SPMV, SPMVTL and SPMVPL were 1.044±0.008, 0.914±0.005 and 0.890±0.003 (arbitrary units, n=5) at 37oC (pH 7.4), respectively. LidocaineㆍHCl decreased the thickness of the neuronal and model membrane lipid bilayers in a dose-dependent manner with a significant decrease in the thickness, even at 0.1 mM. The decreasing effect of lidocaineㆍ HCl on the membrane thickness might be responsible for some, but not all of its anesthetic action. -
Activation of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor Is Coupled to Enhancement of Ca2＋-Activated Potassium Channel Currents
Sun-HyeChoi, Byung-HwanLee, Hyeon-JoongKim, Sung-HeeHwang, Sang-MokLee, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.3 7 223-228 (6 pages)
The calcium-activated K＋ (BKCa) channel is one of the potassium-selective ion channels that are present in the nervous and vascular systems. Ca2＋ is the main regulator of BKCa channel activation. The BKCa channel contains two high affinity Ca2＋ binding sites, namely, regulators of K＋ conductance, RCK1 and the Ca2＋ bowl. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA, 1-radyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate) is one of the neurolipids. LPA affects diverse cellular functions on many cell types through G protein-... -
Resveratrol Inhibits GABAC Ց Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
Byung-HwanLee, Sun-HyeChoi, Sung-HeeHwang, Hyeon-JoongKim, Joon-HeeLee, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.2 10 175-180 (6 pages)
Resveratrol is a phytoalexin found in grapes, red wine, and berries. Resveratrol has been known to have many beneficial health effects, such as anti-cancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and life-prolonging effects. However, relatively little is known about the effects of resveratrol on the regulation of ligand-gated ion channels. We have previously reported that resveratrol regulates subsets of homomeric ligand-gated ion channels such as those of 5-HT3A receptors. The Ճ-aminobutyric... -
Inhibitory Effects of Ginsenoside Metabolites, Compound K and Protopanaxatriol, on GABAC Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents
Byung-HwanLee, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Hyeon-JoongKim, Joon-HeeLee, Sang-MokLee, YunGyongAhn, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.2 3 127-132 (6 pages)
Ginsenosides, one of the active ingredients of Panax ginseng, show various pharmacological and physiological effects, and they are converted into compound K (CK) or protopanaxatriol (M4) by intestinal microorganisms. CK is a metabolite derived from protopanaxadiol (PD) ginsenosides, whereas M4 is a metabolite derived from protopanaxatriol (PT) ginsenosides. The Ճ-aminobutyric acid receptorC (GABAC) is primarily expressed in retinal bipolar cells and several regions of the brain. However,... -
Sustained K＋ Outward Currents are Sensitive to Intracellular Heteropodatoxin2 in CA1 Neurons of Organotypic Cultured Hippocampi of Rats
Sung-CherlJung, Su-YongEun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 9 343-348 (6 pages)
reduction of amplitudes were observed in sustained currents but not in transient currents. This indicates the non-specificity of HpTX2 effects on Kv4 family. Compared with the effect of cytosolic 4-AP to block transient currents, it is possible that cytosolic HpTX2 is pharmacologically specific to sustained currents in CA1 neurons. These results suggest that distinctive actions of HpTX2 inside and outside of neurons are very efficient to selectively reduce specific K+ outward currents. -
Effects of Protopanaxatriol-Ginsenoside Metabolites on Rat N-Methyl-D-Aspartic Acid Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents
Tae-JoonShin, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Byung-HwanLee, JiyeonKang, Hyeon-JoongKim, R.SuzanneZukin, HyewhonRhim, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 5 113-118 (6 pages)
Ginsenosides are low molecular weight glycosides found in ginseng that exhibit neuroprotective effects through inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor channel activity. Ginsenosides, like other natural compounds, are metabolized by gastric juices and intestinal microorganisms to produce ginsenoside metabolites. However, little is known about how ginsenoside metabolites regulate NMDA receptor channel activity. In the present study, we investigated the effects of ginsenoside... -
Bile Acid Inhibition of N-type Calcium Channel Currents from Sympathetic Ganglion Neurons
HyeKyungLee, KyoungHwaLee, Eui-SicCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 4 25-30 (6 pages)
regurgitation of bile acids into the systemic circulation occurs and the plasma level of bile acids increases. Bile acids in circulation may affect the nervous system. We examined this possibility by studying the effects of bile acids on gating of neuronal (N)-type Ca2＋ channel that is essential for neurotransmitter release at synapses of the peripheral and central nervous system. N-type Ca2＋ channel currents were recorded from bullfrog sympathetic neuron under a cell-attached mode using 100 m... -
Inhibitory Actions of HERG Currents by the Immunosuppressant Drug Cyclosporin A
SeungHoLee, SangJuneHahn, GyesikMin, JimokKim, Su-HyunJo, HanChoe, BokHeeChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 7 291-298 (8 pages)
The effect of cyclosporin A (CsA), an immunosuppressant, on human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) channel as it is expressed in human embryonic kidney cells was studied using a whole-cell, patch-clamp technique. CsA inhibited the HERG channel in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC50 value and a Hill coefficient of 3.17ՌM and 0.89, respectively. Pretreatment with cypermethrine, a calcineurin inhibitor, had no effect on the CsA-induced inhibition of the HERG channel. The... -
Inhibitory Effects of Quercetin on Muscle-type of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
Byung-HwanLee, Tae-JoonShin, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, JiyeonKang, Hyeon-JoongKim, Chan-WooPark, Soo-HanLee, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.4 2 195-201 (7 pages)
The flavonoid quercetin is a low molecular weight compound generally found in apple, gingko, tomato, onion and other red-colored fruits and vegetables. Like other flavonoids, quercetin has diverse pharmacological actions. However, relatively little is known about the influence of quercetin effects in the regulation of ligand-gated ion channels. Previously, we reported that quercetin regulates subsets of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors such as Ձ3Ղ4, Ձ7 and Ձ9Ձ10.... -
5-Hydroxytryptamine Generates Tonic Inward Currents on Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal from Mouse Small Intestine
PawanKumarShahi, SeokChoi, DongChuanZuo, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYoon, JunLee, YoungDaeKim, ChanGukPark, ManYooKim, HyeRangShin, HyunJungOh, J 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.3 2 129-135 (7 pages)
whole-cell patch-clamp technique, intracellular Ca2＋ ([Ca2＋]i) analysis, and RT-PCR in ICC. Exogenously-treated 5-HT showed tonic inward currents on pacemaker currents in ICC under the voltage-clamp mode in a dose-dependent manner. Based on RT-PCR results, we found the existence of 5-HT2B, 3, 4, and 7 receptors in ICC. However, SDZ 205557 (a 5-HT4 receptor antagonist), SB 269970 (a 5-HT7 receptor antagonist), 3-tropanylindole − 3 − carboxylate methiodide (3-TCM; a 5-HT3 antagonist)... -
Quercetin Inhibits α3β4 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
Byung-HwanLee, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Tae-JoonShin, JiyeonKang, Sang-MokLee, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.1 3 17-22 (6 pages)
heteromeric neuronal Ձ3Ղ4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channel activity expressed in Xenopus oocytes after injection of cRNA encoding bovine neuronal Ձ3 and Ղ4 subunits. Treatment with acetylcholine elicited an inward peak current (IACh) in oocytes expressing Ձ3Ղ4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Co-treatment with quercetin and acetylcholine inhibited IACh in oocytes expressing Ձ3Ղ4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The inhibition of IACh by... -
Response of IKr and hERG Currents to the Antipsychotics Tiapride and Sulpiride
Su-HyunJo, So-YoungLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 9 305-310 (6 pages)
the QT interval. We studied the effects of two antipsychotics, tiapride and sulpiride, on hERG channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes and also on delayed rectifier K＋ currents in guinea pig cardiomyocytes. Neither the amplitude of the hERG outward currents measured at the end of the voltage pulse, nor the amplitude of hERG tail currents, showed any concentration-dependent changes with either tiapride or sulpiride (3∼300</SUP>ՌM). However, our findings did show that tiapride increas... -
Characterization of Ionic Currents in Human Neural Stem Cells
ChaeGilLim, Sung-SooKim, HaeyoungSuh-Kim, Young-DonLee, SeungCheolAhn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.4 1 131-136 (6 pages)
The profile of membrane currents was investigated in differentiated neuronal cells derived from human neural stem cells (hNSCs) that were obtained from aborted fetal cortex. Whole-cell voltage clamp recording revealed at least 4 different currents: a tetrodotoxin (TTX)-sensitive Na+ current, a hyperpolarization-activated inward current, and A-type and delayed rectifier-type K+ outward currents. Both types of K+ outward currents were blocked by either 5 mM tetraethylammonium (TEA) or 5 mM... -
Effects of Ethosuximide on the Pilocarpine Induced Seizure in Rat Model of Neuronal Migration Disorder
Byung-KonKim, In-SunChoi, Jin-HwaCho, Il-SungJang, Maan-GeeLeeByung-JuChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.5 3 235-242 (8 pages)
Cortical malformation-associated epileptic seizures are resistant to conventional anticonvulsant drugs. Relatively little research has been conducted on the effects of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) on seizure activity in a rat model of dysplasia. We have used rats exposed to methylazoxymethanol acetate (MAM) in utero, an animal model featuring nodular heterotopia, to investigate the effects of ethosuximide (ETX) in the dysplastic brain. Pilocarpine was used to induce acute seizure in MAM-exposed... -
Open Channel Block of Kv3.1 Currents by Genistein, a Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
BokHeeChoi, JiHyunPark, SangJuneHahn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.2 3 71-78 (8 pages)
a widely used tyrosine kinase inhibitor, on cloned Shaw-type K currents, Kv3.1 which were stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, using the whole-cell configuration of patch-clamp techniques. In whole-cell recordings, genistein at external concentrations from 10 to 100μM accelerated the rate of inactivation of Kv3.1 currents, thereby concentration-dependently reducing the current at the end of depolarizing pulse with an IC50 value of 15.71⁑0.67μM and a Hill... -
Two Types of Voltage-activated Calcium Currents in Goldfish Horizontal Cells
Sun-SookPaik, Sun-HoBai, Chang-SubJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.5 3 269-274 (6 pages)
In horizontal cells (HCs) that were freshly dissociated from goldfish retina, two types of voltage- dependent calcium currents (ICa) were recorded using a patch-clamping configuration: a transient type current and a sustained type current. The cell was held at 40 mV, and the prepulse step of 90 mV was applied before command pulse between 65 and 55 mV. The transient Ca2 current was activated by depolarization to around 50 mV from a prepulse voltage of... -
Effects of a δ-opioid Agonist on the Brainstem Vestibular Nuclear Neuronal Activity of Rats
Tae-SunKim, MeiHuang, Myung-JooJang, Han-SeongJeong, Jong-SeongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 1 137-142 (6 pages)
patch-clamp techniques. The spontaneous action potentials were increased by DADLE in 12 cells and decreased in 3 cells. The spike frequency and resting membrane potential of these cells were increased by DADLE. The depth of afterhyperpolarization was not affected by DADLE. The potassium currents were decreased in 20 cells and increased in 5 cells. These results suggest that DADLE increases the neuronal activity of the medial vestibular nuclear neurons by altering resting membrane potential. -
Morphine-induced Modulation of Nociceptive Spinal Dorsal Horn Neuronal Activities after Formalin-induced Inflammatory Pain
JooMinPark, KangWuLi, SungJunJung, JunKim, SangJeongKim, 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 2 77-86 (10 pages)
the naïve state, suggesting that basal GABAA tone increased after the formalin injection. Muscimol, GABAA agonist, reduced the neuronal responses before the treatment with formalin, but not after formalin treatment, again indicating an increase in the GABAergic basal tone after the formalin injection which saturated the neuronal responses to GABA agonist. Morphine-induced increase in the spinal nociceptive responses after formalin treatment was inhibited by co-application of muscimol. These... -
Characterization of Acetylcholine-induced Currents in Male Rat Pelvic Ganglion Neurons
Joong-HyunPark, Kyu-SangPark, Seung-KyuCha, Keon-IlLee, Min-JungKim, Jong-YeonPark, InDeokKong, Joong-WooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.4 8 219-226 (8 pages)
ACh-induced currents and its receptors in pelvic ganglia have not clearly been elucidated. In the present study, biophysical characteristics and molecular nature of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) were studied in sympathetic and parasympathetic major pelvic ganglion (MPG) neurons. MPG neurons isolated from male rat were enzymatically dissociated, and ionic currents were recorded by using the whole cell variant patch clamp technique. Total RNA from MPG neuron was prepared, and RT-PCR... -
Nitric Oxide Synthase Mediates Carbon Monoxide-Induced Stimulation of L-type Calcium Currents in Human Jejunal Smooth Muscle Cells
InjaLim, JihyunYun, SeungtaeKim, SoonchulMyung, TaehoKim, HyoweonBang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.3 7 161-166 (6 pages)
in human jejunal circular smooth muscle cells. Cells were voltage clamped by whole-cell mode patch clamp technique, and membrane currents were recorded with 10 mM barium as the charge carrier. Before the addition of CO, cells were pretreated with each inhibitor of three NOS isoforms for 15 minutes. CO-stimulating effect on L-type Ca2 current was partially blocked by N-(3-(Amino-methyl) benzyl) acetamidine·2HCl (1400W, an iNOS inhibitor). On the other hand, 3-bromo-7-nitroindazole (BNI, a... -
The Effect of Carbon Monoxide on L-type Calcium Channel Currents in Human Intestinal Smooth Muscle Cells
InjaLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.6 10 357-362 (6 pages)
gas that is endogenously produced under physiological conditions and interacts with another gas, nitric oxide (NO), to act as a gastrointestinal messenger. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of exogenous CO on L-type calcium channel currents of human jejunal circular smooth muscle cells. Cells were voltage clamped with 10 mM barium (Ba2) as the charge carrier, and CO was directly applied into the bath to avoid perfusion induced effects on the recorded currents. 0.2% CO was... -
Enhancement of ATP-induced Currents by Phospholipase D1 Overexpressed in PC12 Cells
JinBongPark, YoungRaeKim, ByeongHwaJeon, Seung-KielPark, Sae-OckOh, YoungGeunKim, SangDoLee, KwangJinKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.4 6 223-229 (7 pages)
control cells. The inward currents known as Ca2 permeable nonselective cation currents were also larger in PLD1-PC12 cells than in control cells. However, the difference between the two groups of cells disappeared in Ca2-free external solution, where ATP did not activate PLD. Finally, ATP-induced 45Ca uptakes were also larger in PLD1-PC12 cells than in control cells. These results suggest that PLD enhances ATP-induced Ca2 influx via Ca2 permeable nonselective cation... -
Effects of Local Anesthetics on Rotational Mobility of n-(9-Anthroyloxy)stearic Acid in Neuronal Membranes
Hye-OckJang, ChangLee, Min-GakChoi, Sang-HunShin, In-KyoChung, IlYun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.3 1 119-124 (6 pages)
To elucidate the molecular mechanism of pharmacological action of local anesthetics, we studied membrane actions of tetracaine, bupivacaine, lidocaine, prilocaine and procaine. Fluorescence polarization of n-(9-anthroyloxy)stearic acid (n-AS) was used to examine the effects of these local anesthetics on differential rotational mobility of different positions of the number of synaptosomal plasma membrane vesicle (SPMV) phospholipid carbon atoms. The four membrane components differed with respect... -
Inhibitory and Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents of Medial Vestibular Nucleus Neurons of Rats
SangWooChun, JeongHeeChoi, ByungRimPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.2 2 59-63 (5 pages)
The medial vestibular nucleus (MVN) neurons are controlled by excitatory synaptic transmission from the vestibular afferent and commissural projections, and by inhibitory transmission from interneurons. Spontaneous synaptic currents of MVN neurons were studied using whole cell patch clamp recording in slices prepared from 13- to 17-day-old rats. The spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) were significantly reduced by the GABAA antagonist bicuculline (20μM), but were not affected... -
Noradrenergic Modulation of Spontaneous Inhibitory Postsynaptic Currents in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus
LongHwaLee, WoneeChong, KihoLee, JinBongPark, PanDongRyu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 2 71-80 (10 pages)
(NE) on spontaneous GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) in identified PVN neurons using slice patch technique. In 17 of 18 type I neurons, NE (30∼100μM) reversibly decreased sIPSC frequency to 41⁑7% of the baseline value (4.4⁑0.8 Hz, p＜0.001). This effect was blocked by yohimbine (2∼20μM), an α2-adrenoceptor antagonist and mimicked by clonidine (50μM), an α2-adrenoceptor agonist. In contrast, NE increased sIPSC frequency to 248⁑32% of the control... -
Nimodipine as a Potential Pharmacological Tool for Characterizing R-Type Calcium Currents
SeogBaeOh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.6 8 511-519 (9 pages)
in DRG neurons and α1B and α1E subunit based Ca channel currents in heterologous system. These results suggest that higher nimodipine (＞10μM) is not necessarily selective for L-type Ca currents. While care should be taken in using nimodipine for pharmacologically defining L-type Ca currents from native macroscopic Ca currents, nimodipine (＞10μM) could be a useful pharmacological tool for characterizing R-type Ca currents when combined with toxins blocking other types of Ca channels. -
Effects of Cholecystokinin Octapeptide on Neuronal Activities in the Rat Nucleus Tractus Solitarius
HyewhonRhim, Chan-WoongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.4 2 275-281 (7 pages)
Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a gastrointestinal hormone which plays an important role in satiety and gastric motility. It is also widely distributed throughout the central nervous system, where it appears to be involved in the central control of anxiety, feeding behavior and nociception. Two distinct CCK receptor types, CCKA and CCKB, have been found in the brain. Both CCK receptors coexist in the rat nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS), which is the primary center for the coordination of peripheral... -
External pH Effects on Delayed Rectifier K+ Currents of Small Dorsal Root Ganglion Neuron of Rat
YoungHoKim, JungHyunHahn, InJaLim, SungkwonChung, HyoWeonBang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.2 4 165-172 (8 pages)
outward K+ currents. This outward K+ current was activated around 60 mV by step depolarizing pulses from holding potential 70 mV. Outward K+ currents were decreased by low external pH. Activation and steady-state inactivation curve were shifted to the right by acidification, while there was small change by alkalization. These results suggest that H+ could be alter the sensory modality by changing and modifying voltage-dependent K+ currents, which participated in repolarization. -
신생흰쥐 척수후근신경절 세포에서 전압의존성 K+ 전류의 동정 Characterization of Voltage-Gated Potassium Currents in Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons of Neonatal Rats
김지목, 정승준, 김상정, 김전, JimokKim, SungJunJung, SangJeongKim, JunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.6 2 613-624 (12 pages)
of neuronal cell bodies of primary afferents with diverse functions. Various types of ion channels present on DRG neurons may reflect those functions. In the present study, voltage-gated potassium currents in DRG neurons of neonatal rats were characterized by whole-cell voltage clamp method. Two types of delayed rectifier and three types of transient potassium currents were identified according to their electrophysiological properties. The delayed rectifier currents were named IKe (early... -
Two Types of Voltage-dependent Outward Potassium Currents in Smooth Muscle Cells of Rabbit Basilar Atery
TongMookKang, InsukSo, DaeYongUhm, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 15 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.2 7 169-183 (15 pages)
of voltage-dependent outward potassium (K) currents, i.e. delayed rectifier K current (IK(V)) and 'A-like' transient outward K current (Ito) with patch-clamp technique in single smooth muscle cells (SMCs) isolated from rabbit basilar artery, and investigated the characteristics of them. The time-courses of activation were well fitted by exponential function raised to second power (n2) in IK(v) and fourth power (n4) in Ito. The activation, inactivation and recovery time courses of Ito were much... -
Changes of Polyamine Metabolism and Delayed Neuronal Degeneration of Hippocampus after Transient Cerebral Ischemia in Mongolian Gerbils
신경호(Kyung-Ho Shin), 신화정(Hwa-Jung Shin), 이영재(Young-Jae Lee), 김형건(Hyung-Gun Kim), 최상현(Sang-Hyun Choi), 천연숙(Yeon-Sook Chun), 전보권(Boe-Gwun 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 12 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1996, 제 32권 제 3호 4 323-334 (12 pages)
7 Days after OBC7 the histological finding of the hippocampal complex stained with cresyl violet showed an extensive delayed neuronal damage in the CA1 region and to a lesser extent, in the dentate gyrus, sparing the CA3 region. And the neuronal death was aggevated by DFMO but significantly attenuated by MGBG. The immunochemical reactivity of hippocampus to anti-GFAP antibody was significantly increased in the CA1 region and to a lesser extent, in the dentate gyrus 7 days after OBC7, but was... -
Effect of Dopamine on the Ca2+-dependent K+ currents in Isolated Single Gastric Myocytes of the Guinea-pig
Rhee, Poong-Lyul, Lee, Sang-Jin, Kim, Sung-Joon, So, In-Suk, Hwang, Sang-Ik, Kim, Ki-Whan 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 3 139-150 (12 pages)
of dopamine on the gastric smooth muscle, the effects of dopamine on voltage-dependent Ca2+ currents and Ca2+ -dependent K+ currents were observed in enzymatically dispersed guinea-pig gastric myocytes using the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Experiments were also done using isometric tension recording and conventional intracellular microelectrode techniques. 1) The effect of dopamine on the spontaneous contraction of antral circular muscle strips of the guinea-pig was excitatory in a... -
The Inhibitory Effect of Opioid on the Hyperpolarization-Activated Cation Currents in Rat Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons
GeunHeeSeol, JunKim, SunHeeCho, WonKiKim, JongWhanKim, SangJeongKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.5 2 373-380 (8 pages)
of opioid on the hyperpolarization-activated cation current (Ih) in substantia gelatinosa neurons were investigated by using whole-cell voltage-clamp recording in rat spinal brain slices. Hyperpolarizing voltage steps revealed slowly activating currents in a subgroup of neurons. The half-maximal activation and the reversal potential of the current were compatible to neuronal Ih. DAMGO (1μM), a selective- opioid agonist, reduced the amplitude of Ih reversibly. This reduction was dose-dependent... -
Detection of Neuronal Activity by Motion Encoding Gradients: A Snail Ganglia Study
Park. Tae-S., Park. Ji-Ho, Cho. Min-H., Lee. Soo-Y. 대한의용생체공학회 Journal of biomedical engineering research : the official journal of the Korean Society of Medical & 5 Pages
대한의용생체공학회 Journal of biomedical engineering research : the official journal of the Korean Society of Medical & 2007, Vol.28 No.1 24-28 (5 pages)
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Comparison of electrophysiological properties of two types of pre-sympathetic neurons intermingled in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
Yiming Shen, Seong Kyu Han, Pan Dong Ryu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 4호 2 483-491 (9 pages)
The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) contains two types of neurons projecting to either the rostral ventrolateral medulla (PVNRVLM) or the intermediolateral horn (IML) of the spinal cord (PVNIML). These two neuron groups are intermingled in the same subdivisions of the PVN and differentially regulate sympathetic outflow. However, electrophysiological evidence supporting such functional differences is largely lacking. Herein, we compared the electrophysiological properties of these... -
The effect of melanocortin (Mc3 and Mc4) antagonists on serotonin-induced food and water intake of broiler cockerels
Morteza Zendehdel*, Farshid Hamidi, Vahab Babapour, Kasra Mokhtarpouriani, Ramin Mazaheri Nezhad Fard 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2012, 제 13권 제 3호 3 229-234 (6 pages)
The current study was designed to examine the effects of intracerebroventricular injections of SHU9119 [a nonselective melanocortin receptor (McR) antagonist] and MCL0020 (a selective McR antagonist) on the serotonin-induced eating and drinking responses of broiler cockerels deprived of food for 24 h (FD24). For Experiment 1, the chickens were intracerebroventricularly injected with 2.5, 5, and 10 mg serotonin. In Experiment 2, the chickens received 2 nmol SHU9119 before being injected with 10... -
Expression of KA1 kainate receptor subunit in the substantia gelatinosa of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis in mice
Seon Ah Park, Soo Joung Park, Seong Kyu Han* 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 4호 4 299-304 (6 pages)
The KA1 kainate receptor (KAR) subunit in the substantia gelatinosa (SG) of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (Vc) has been implicated in the processing of nociceptive information from the orofacial region. This study compared the expression of the KA1 KAR subunit in the SG of the Vc in juvenile, prepubescent and adult mice. RT-PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry analyses were used to examine the expression level in SG area. The expression levels of the KA1 KAR subunit mRNA and protein... -
Organotypic slice culture of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of rat
Eun Seong Cho, So Yeong Lee, Jae-Yong Park, Seong-Geun Hong, Pan Dong Ryu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 6 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2007, 제 8권 제 1호 3 15-20 (6 pages)
acute brain slices because the neuronal viability and synaptic connectivity in these cultures can be preserved well for a prolonged period of time. This study evaluated a stationary organotypic slice culture developed for the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of rat. The results showed that the slice cultures maintain the typical shape of the nucleus, the immunocytochemical signals for oxytocin, vasopressin, and corticotropin-releasing hormone, and the electrophysiological properties of... -
Immunohistochemistry of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel α1B Subunit in Mouse Cerebellum
Seung-Hyuk Chung, Kyung-Youl Lee, Ki-Hyung Kim, Chul-Tae Kim, Nam-Seob Lee, Kazuhiko Sawada, Hiromi Haga, Byung-Chul Lee, Yoshih 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 4 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2002, 제 3권 제 3호 5 175-178 (4 pages)
Secretion of neurotransmitters is initiated by voltage-gated calcium influx through presynaptic, voltage- gated N-type calcium channels. However, little is known about their cellular distribution in the mouse cerebellum. In the cerebellum, alpha1B immunoreactivity is found mainly on the cell bodies of all Purkinje cells. In addition, the immunoreactivity was detected on a subset of Purkinje cell dendrites, clustered to form a parasagittal array of bands. In the anterior lobe vermis,... -
당귀수산, 생강, 커큐민의 대사성 질환과 관련된 일과성 수용체 전압 이온통로조절에 관한 연구
김병주(Byung Joo Kim) 한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 9 Pages
한방비만학회 대한한방비만학회지 2018, 제 18권 제 1호 2 10-18 (9 pages)
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Functional identification of protein phosphatase 1-binding consensus residues in NBCe1-B
KyuPilLee, HyunJinKim, DongkiYang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 10 91-99 (9 pages)
Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is involved in various signal transduction mechanisms as an extensive regulator. The PP1 catalytic subunit (PP1c) recognizes and binds to PP1-binding consensus residues (FxxR/KxR/K) in NBCe1-B. Consequently, we focused on identifying the function of the PP1-binding consensus residue, 922FMDRLK927, in NBCe1-B. Using site-directed mutagenesis and co-immunoprecipitation assays, we revealed that in cases where the residues were substituted (F922A, R925A, and K927A) or...
