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총 154건 검색
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(? )-Epigallocatechin Gallate Inhibits the Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal of Mouse Small Intestine
KweonYoungKim, SooJinChoi, HyukJinJang, DongChuanZuo, PawanKumarShahi, ShankarPrasadParajuli, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYoon, SeokChoi, JaeYeo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.3 4 111-116 (6 pages)
in a dose-dependent decrease in the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker currents. SQ-22536, an adenylate cyclase inhibitor, and ODQ, a guanylate cyclase inhibitor, did not inhibit the effects of EGCG. EGCG-induced effects on pacemaker currents were not inhibited by glibenclamide, an ATP-sensitive K＋ channel blocker and TEA, a Ca2＋-activated K＋ channel blocker. Also, we found that EGCG inhibited the spontaneous [Ca2＋]i oscillations in cultured ICC. In conclusion, EGCG inhibited the pacemaker... -
Involvement of Thromboxane A2 in the Modulation of Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal of Mouse Intestine
JinHoKim, SooJinChoi, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYoon, SeokChoi, JaeYeoulJun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.1 4 25-30 (6 pages)
Although many studies show that thromboxane A2 (TXA2) has the action of gastrointestinal (GI) motility using GI muscle cells and tissue, there are no reports on the effects of TXA2 on interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) that function as pacemaker cells in GI tract. So, we studied the modulation of pacemaker activities by TXA2 in ICC with whole cell patch-clamp technique. Externally applied TXA2 (5ՌM) produced membrane depolarization in current-clamp mode and increased tonic inward pacemaker... -
Effects of Phenylephrine on the Excitability of Medial Vestibular Nuclear Neurons in Rats
Han-SeongJeong, HaeRyongHuh, Myung-JooJang, Seol-HeeHong, SujeongJang, JinPark, Seung-HanLee, Jae-HaKim, Jong-SeongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.3 3 131-136 (6 pages)
enzymatic digestion, dissociated medial vestibular neurons were transferred to a recording chamber mounted on an inverted microscope, and spontaneous action potentials were recorded by standard patch-clamp techniques. In current-clamp mode, the frequency of spontaneous action potential of medial vestibular nuclear neurons was decreased by phenylephrine (n=15). Phenylephrine increased the amplitude of afterhyperpolarization without changes in the resting membrane potential and spike width. In... -
Effects of a δ-opioid Agonist on the Brainstem Vestibular Nuclear Neuronal Activity of Rats
Tae-SunKim, MeiHuang, Myung-JooJang, Han-SeongJeong, Jong-SeongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.3 1 137-142 (6 pages)
patch-clamp techniques. The spontaneous action potentials were increased by DADLE in 12 cells and decreased in 3 cells. The spike frequency and resting membrane potential of these cells were increased by DADLE. The depth of afterhyperpolarization was not affected by DADLE. The potassium currents were decreased in 20 cells and increased in 5 cells. These results suggest that DADLE increases the neuronal activity of the medial vestibular nuclear neurons by altering resting membrane potential. -
Modulation of Large Conductance Ca2+-activated K+ Channel of Skin Fibroblast (CRL-1474) by Cyclic Nucleotides
JihyunYun, SeungtaeKim, HyoweonBang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 9 131-134 (4 pages)
Potassium channels in human skin fibroblast have been studied as a possible site of Alzheimer disease pathogenesis. Fibroblasts in Alzheimer disease show alterations in signal transduction pathway such as changes in Ca2 homeostasis and/or Ca2-activated kinases, phosphatidylinositol cascade, protein kinase C activity, cAMP levels and absence of specific K channel. However, little is known so far about electrophysiological and pharmacological characteristics of... -
Ca2+-induced Ca2+ Release from Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Negatively Regulates Myocytic ANP Release in Beating Rabbit Atria
DanLi, HeXiuQuan, JinFuWen, JingYuJin, SungHunPark, SunYoungKim, SungZooKim, KyungWooCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.2 3 87-94 (8 pages)
It is not clear whether Ca2-induced Ca2 release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) is involved in the regulation of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) release. Previously, we have shown that nifedipine increased ANP release, indicating that Ca2 entry via voltage-gated L-type Ca2 channel activation decreases ANP release. The purpose of the present study was two-fold: to define the role of SR Ca2 release in the regulation of ANP release and whether Ca2... -
Roles of Nitric Oxide in Vestibular Compensation
Han-SeongJeong, JaeYeoulJun, Jong-SeongPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.2 4 73-77 (5 pages)
in a significant increase in spontaneous nystagmus frequency. In addition, SNP increased the frequency of spontaneous action potential in isolated medial vestibular nuclear neurons. Potassium currents of the vestibular nuclear neurons were inhibited by SNP. After blockade of calcium dependent potassium currents by high EGTA (11 mM) in a pipette solution, SNP did not inhibit outward potassium currents. 1H-[1,2,4] oxadiazolo [4,3-a] quinozalin-1-one (ODQ), a specific inhibitor of soluble guanylyl... -
Increases in Effective Cleft Glutamate Concentration During Expression of LTP
SuHyunJung, SukwooChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 8 113-120 (8 pages)
Long-term potentiation (LTP) at hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses is often associated with increases in quantal size, traditionally attributed to enhanced availability or efficacy of postsynaptic glutamate receptors. However, augmented quantal size might also reflect increases in neurotransmitter concentration within the synaptic cleft since AMPA-type glutamate receptors are not generally saturated during basal transmission. Here we report evidence that peak cleft glutamate concentration... -
Correlation between mEPSC Amplitude and Rise Time upon the Blockade of AMPA Receptor Desensitization at Hippocampal Synapses
SuHyunJung, SukwooChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 3 81-86 (6 pages)
Conventional views of synaptic transmission generally overlook the possibility of "postfusional- control" the regulation of the speed or completeness of transmitter release upon vesicular fusion. However, such regulation often occurs in non-neuronal cells where the dynamics of fusion-pore opening is critical for the speed of transmitter release. In case of synapses, the slower the transmitter release, the smaller the size and rate-of-rise of postsynaptic responses would be expected if... -
Forward-Mode Na+-Ca2+ Exchange during Depolarization in the Rat Ventricular Myocytes with High EGTA
Eun-GiKim, ChangMannKo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.6 5 487-494 (8 pages)
During depolarization, extrusion of Ca2 from sarcoplasmic reticulum through forward-mode Na-Ca2 exchange was studied in the rat ventricular myocytes patch-clamped in whole-cell configuration. In order to confine the Ca2 responses in a micro-domain by limiting the Ca2 diffusion time, rat ventricular myocytes were dialyzed with high (14 mM) EGTA. K current was suppressed by substituting KCl with 105 mM CsCl and 20 mM TEA in the pipette filling solution...
