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1581.

Evidence for Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) as an Excitatory Neurotransmitter in Guinea-Pig Gastric Antrum

TongMookKang, WenxieXu, SungJoonKim, SeungCheolAhn, YoungChulKim, InsukSo, MyoungKyuPark, Dae-YongUhm, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.2 6 165-174 (10 pages)

TongMookKang, WenxieXu, SungJoonKim, SeungCheolAhn, YoungChulKim, InsukSo, MyoungKyuPark, Dae-YongUhm, KiWhanKim 저
...
- 3,000원
We explore the question of whether adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in guinea-pig gastric smooth muscle. In an organ bath system, isometric force of the circular smooth muscle of guinea-pig gastric antrum was measured in the presence of atropine and guanethidine. Under electrical field stimulation (EFS) at high frequencies (＞20 Hz), NO-mediated relaxation during EFS was followed by a strong contraction after the cessation of EFS (a...
1582.

Role of Phospholipase A2 in Hypoxia-Induced Renal Cell Injury

WonRakChoi, SunHeeKo, SuInCho, JaeSukWoo, JinSupJung, SangHoLee, YongKeunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 12 93-100 (8 pages)

WonRakChoi, SunHeeKo, SuInCho, JaeSukWoo, JinSupJung, SangHoLee, YongKeunKim 저
...
- 3,000원
The present study was designed to assess the roles of PLA2 activation and arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites in hypoxia-induced renal cell injury. Hypoxia increased LDH release in a dose-dependent manner in rabbit renal cortical slices, and this increase was significant after 20-min hypoxia. The hypoxia-induced LDH release was prevented by amino acids, glycine and alanine, and extracellular acidosis (pH 6.0). Buffering intracellular Ca2⁢ by a chelator, but not omission of Ca2⁢ in the...
1583.

Systemic Injection of Lidocaine Induce Expression of c-fos mRNA and Protein in Adult Rat Brain

Han-JungChae, Jang-SookKang, Seoung-BumCho, Byung-GwanJin, Suk-JunWon, Byung-JooGwag, Hyung-RyongKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 9 69-74 (6 pages)

Han-JungChae, Jang-SookKang, Seoung-BumCho, Byung-GwanJin, Suk-JunWon, Byung-JooGwag, Hyung-RyongKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Both direct and indirect environmental stress to brain were increase the expression of transcription factor c-fos in various populations of neurons. In this study, we examined whether the intraperitoneal injections of lidocaine at doses inducing convulsion within 10 min increased the level of c-fos mRNA and protein in forebrain areas. In situ hybridization using [35S]UTP-labeled antisense c-fos, cRNA increased c-fos mRNA levels though hippocampal formation, piriform cortex, septum,...
1584.

Regulation of Magnesium Release by cAMP during Chemical Hypoxia in the Rat Heart and Isolated Ventricular Myocytes

JinShangKimAntonioScarpa 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 8 59-68 (10 pages)

JinShangKimAntonioScarpa 저
...
- 3,000원
Chemically induced hypoxia has been shown to induce a depletion of ATP. Since intracellular free Mg2⁢ ([Mg2⁢]i) appears to be tightly regulated following cellular energy depletion, we hypothesized that the increase in [Mg2⁢]i would result in Mg2⁢ extrusion following hormonal stimulation. To determine the relation between Mg2⁢ efflux and cellular energy state in a hypoxic rat heart and isolated myocytes, [Mg2⁢]i, ATP and Mg2⁢ content were measured by...
1585.

Gradual Reperfusion Lowers the Incidence of Reperfusion-Induced Ventricular Fibrillation in a Cat Model of Regional Ischemia

You-HoKim, HeungSikNa, HyunJungNam, Gyu-YoungHur, Seung-WhanLee, SungSookPark, SeungKilHong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 6 47-52 (6 pages)

You-HoKim, HeungSikNa, HyunJungNam, Gyu-YoungHur, Seung-WhanLee, SungSookPark, SeungKilHong 저
...
- 3,000원
Blood flow restoration to ischemic zone of the heart is essential to salvage of ischemic tissue. However, there is a large body of evidence documenting that the reperfusion can induce reperfusion injury like reperfusion-induced malignant arrhythmias. In the present study, employing a cat model of regional cardiac ischemia, we examined if reperfusion rendered in a gradual fashion could lower the incidence of reperfusion-induced ventricular fibrillation (VF), which usually precipitated within a...
1586.

Calcium Modulates Excitatory Amino Acid (EAA)- and Substance P-induced Rat Dorsal Horn Cell Responses

HongKeeShin, SokHanKang, InDukChung, KeeSoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 5 35-45 (11 pages)

HongKeeShin, SokHanKang, InDukChung, KeeSoonKim 저
...
- 4,000원
Excitatory amino acid (EAA) and substance P (SP) have been known to be primary candidates for nociceptive neurotransmitter in the spinal cord, and calcium ions are implicated in processing of the sensory informations mediated by EAA and SP in the spinal cord. In this study, we examined how Ca2⁢ modified the responses of dorsal horn neurons to single or combined iontophoretical application of EAA and SP in the rat. All the LT cells tested responded to kainate, whereas about 55% of low...
1587.

The Mechanism of t-Butylhydroperoxide-Induced Apoptosis in IMR- 32 Human Neuroblastoma Cells

Jung-AeKim, YongSooLee, KeunHuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 3 19-28 (10 pages)

Jung-AeKim, YongSooLee, KeunHuh 저
...
- 3,000원
Apoptosis has been implicated in the pathophysiological mechanisms of various neurodegenerative diseases. In a variety of cell types, oxidative stress has been demonstrated to play an important role in the apoptotic cell death. However, the exact mechanism of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in neuronal cells is not known. In this study, we induced oxidative stress in IMR-32 human neuroblastoma cells with tert- butylhydroperoxide (TBHP), which was confirmed by significantly reduced...
1588.

Role of Protein Kinases on NF-κB Activation and Cell Death in Bovine Cerebral Endothelial Cells

YoungSooAhn, ChulHoonKim, JooHeeKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.1 2 11-18 (8 pages)

YoungSooAhn, ChulHoonKim, JooHeeKim 저
...
- 3,000원
NF-κB activity, basal NF-κB activity of BCECs in media containing serum was suppressed only by calphostin C, but not by herbimycin A. As well BCEC death was also induced only by calphostin C in serum-condition. H 89, a PKA inhibitor, did not affect the basal and TNFα- stimulated NF-κB activities and the protective effect of TNFα on cell death. These data suggest that modulation of NF-κB activation could be a possible mechanism for regulating cell viability by protein kinases in BCECs.
1589.

Effects of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition on Gene Expression of the Renin-Angiotensin System in Rats

YoungRaeLee, MiYoungLee, WoonJungKim, WonJungLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.6 14 771-778 (8 pages)

YoungRaeLee, MiYoungLee, WoonJungKim, WonJungLee 저
...
- 3,000원
To investigate interaction of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with local tissue renin- angiotensin system (RAS), changes in gene expression of the RAS components in various tissues in response to chronic administration of an ACE inhibitor, enalapril, were examined in Sprague-Dawley male rats. Enalapril was administered in their drinking water (3∼4 mg/day) over 8 wk. Plasma and renal ACE activity increased significantly after 4 and 8 wk of enalapril treatment. Renin levels of the...
1590.

Effect of Endothelin-1 on Proliferation and Differentiation of Rat Tracheal Epithelial Cells

ChangSooKim, SaeOckOh, JaeSukWoo, JinSupJung, YongKeunKim, SangHoLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.6 13 763-770 (8 pages)

ChangSooKim, SaeOckOh, JaeSukWoo, JinSupJung, YongKeunKim, SangHoLee 저
...
- 3,000원
A number of substances involved in the proliferation and differentiation of the tracheobronchial epithelium have been identified. The defects in the control of the proliferation and differentiation of tracheobronchial epithelial cells appear to constitute crucial steps in the transition of normal cells to neoplastic ones. Endothelin-1 is produced by tracheal epithelial cells, and its receptors are present in tracheal epithelial cells. However, the effect of endothelin-1 on the proliferation and...

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