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2511.

DNA Microarray and Gene Ontology Enrichment Analysis Reveals That a Mutation in opsX Affects Virulence and Chemotaxis in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 3호 3 190-200 (11 pages)

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- 4,000원
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) causes bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice (Oryza sativa L.). In this study, we investigated the effect of a mutation in opsX (XOO1056), which encodes a saccharide biosynthesis regulatory protein, on the virulence and bacterial chemotaxis of Xoo. We performed DNA microarray analysis, which showed that 63 of 2,678 genes, including genes related to bacterial motility (flagellar and chemotaxis proteins) were significantly downregulated (<−2...
2512.

Characterization of Nivalenol-Producing Fusarium culmorum Isolates Obtained from the Air at a Rice Paddy Field in Korea

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 3호 2 182-189 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
Species identification was confirmed by phylogenetic analysis using multi-locus sequence data derived from five genes encoding translation elongation factor, histone H3, phosphate permease, a reductase, and an ammonia ligase and by morphological comparison with reference strains. Both diagnostic PCR and chemical analysis confirmed that these F. culmorum isolates had the capacity to produce nivalenol, the trichothecene mycotoxin, in rice substrate. In addition, both isolates were pathogenic on...
2513.

Multi-Homologous Recombination-Based Gene Manipulation in the Rice Pathogen Fusarium fujikuroi

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 3호 1 173-181 (9 pages)

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- 3,000원
Gene disruption by homologous recombination is widely used to investigate and analyze the function of genes in Fusarium fujikuroi, a fungus that causes bakanae disease and root rot symptoms in rice. To generate gene deletion constructs, the use of conventional cloning methods, which rely on restriction enzymes and ligases, has had limited success due to a lack of unique restriction enzyme sites. Although strategies that avoid the use of restriction enzymes have been employed to overcome this...
2514.

Development of Specific Markers for Identification of Biovars 1 and 2 Strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 6 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 2호 10 162-167 (6 pages)

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- 3,000원
Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae, the causal agent of canker in kiwifruit, can be divided into three biovars (biovars 1, 2, and 3). Strains belonging to biovar 1 produce phaseolotoxin and were isolated in Japan and Italy before 2008. Strains of biovar 2 produce coronatine instead of phaseolotoxin and have been isolated only in Korea. Strains belonging to biovar 3 produce neither phaseolotoxin nor coronatine and are responsible for the global outbreak of bacterial canker of kiwifruit in recent...
2515.

Genetic Variation and Biological Control of Fusarium graminearum Isolated from Wheat in Assiut-Egypt

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 2호 8 145-156 (12 pages)

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- 4,100원
Fusarium graminearum Schwabe causes Fusarium head blight (FHB), a devastating disease that leads to extensive yield and quality loss of wheat and other cereal crops. Twelve isolates of F. graminearum were collected from naturally infected spikes of wheat from Assiut Egypt. These isolates were compared using SRAP. The results indicated distinct genetic groups exist within F. graminearum, and demonstrated that these groups have different biological properties, especially with respect to their...
2516.

Effects of Interrupted Wetness Periods on Conidial Germination, Germ Tube Elongation and Infection Periods of Botryosphaeria dothidea Causing Apple White Rot

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 1호 1 1-7 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
Responses of Botryosphaeria dothidea to interrupted wetness periods were investigated under in vivo and in vitro conditions. Conidia of B. dothidea were allowed to germinate on apple fruits under wetting condition at 25ºC for 5 hr. They were air-dried for 0, 1, 2 or 4 hr, and then rewetted at 25ºC for 5 hr. Following an initial wetness period of 5 hr, 83% of the conidia germinated. The percent conidial germination increased to 96% when wetting was extended...
2517.

Development of a Multiplex PCR Method to Detect Fungal Pathogens for Quarantine on Exported Cacti

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 1호 7 53-57 (5 pages)

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- 1,500원
Major diseases in grafted cacti have been reported and Fusarium oxysporum, Bipolaris cactivora, Phytophthora spp. and Collectotrichum spp. are known as causal pathogens. These pathogens can lead to plant death after infection. Therefore, some European countries have quarantined imported cacti that are infected with specific fungal pathogens. Consequently, we developed PCR detection methods to identify four quarantined fungal pathogens and reduce export rejection rates of Korean grafted cacti....
2518.

Proteome Analysis of Disease Resistance against Ralstonia solanacearum in Potato Cultivar CT206-10

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 1호 4 25-32 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
Potato is one of the most important crops worldwide. Its commercial cultivars are highly susceptible to many fungal and bacterial diseases. Among these, bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum causes significant yield loss. In the present study, integrated proteomics and genomics approaches were used in order to identify bacterial wilt resistant genes from Rs resistance potato cultivar CT-206-10. 2-DE and MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS analysis identified eight differentially abundant proteins...
2519.

Lysimachia foenum-graecum Herba Extract, a Novel Biopesticide, Inhibits ABC Transporter Genes and Mycelial Growth of Magnaporthe oryzae

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 1호 2 8-15 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
To identify a novel biopesticide controlling rice blast disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, 700 plant extracts were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on mycelial growth of M. oryzae. The L. foenum-graecum Herba extract showed the lowest inhibition concentration (IC50) of 39.28 μg/ml, which is lower than the IC50 of blasticidin S (63.06 μg/ml), a conventional fungicide for rice blast disease. When treatments were combined, the IC50 of blasticidin S was dramatically reduced...
2520.

Establishment of an Agrobacterium-mediated Inoculation System for Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 13 433-437 (5 pages)

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- 1,500원
and KOM. Sequence comparison revealed that only four amino acids (at positions 228, 699, 1212, and 1238 of the replicase protein region) differ between the cloned isolates KW and KOM. A previous study reported that the isolate KOM could not infect Chenopodium amaranticolor, but the cloned KOM induced chlorotic spots on the inoculated leaves. When compared with the previously reported sequence of the original KOM isolate, the cloned KOM contained one amino acid mutation (Ala to Thr) at position...

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