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261.

Arachidonic Acid Activates K＋-Cl?-cotransport in HepG2 Human Hepatoblastoma Cells

YongSooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 11 401-408 (8 pages)

YongSooLee 저
...
- 3,000원
K＋-Cl−-cotransport (KCC) has been reported to have various cellular functions, including proliferation and apoptosis of human cancer cells. However, the signal transduction pathways that control the activity of KCC are currently not well understood. In this study we investigated the possible role of phospholipase A2 (PLA2)-arachidonic acid (AA) signal in the regulatory mechanism of KCC activity. Exogenous application of AA significantly induced K＋ efflux in a dose-dependent manner, which...
262.

The Influences of G Proteins, Ca2＋, and K＋ Channels on Electrical Field Stimulation in Cat Esophageal Smooth Muscle

JunHongPark, HyunSikKim, SunYoungPark, ChaeukIm, JiHoonJeong, InKyeomKim, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 10 393-400 (8 pages)

JunHongPark, HyunSikKim, SunYoungPark, ChaeukIm, JiHoonJeong, InKyeomKim, UyDongSohn 저
...
- 3,000원
channel blocker) increased them.　These results suggest that EFS-induced on and off contractions can be mediated by the activations Gi or Gs proteins, and that L-type Ca2＋ channel may be activated by G-protein Ձ subunits. Furthermore, K＋Ca- channel involve in the depolarization of esophageal smooth muscle. Further studies are required to characterize the physiological regulation of Ca2＋ channel and to investigate the effects of other K＋ channels on EFS-induced on and off contractions.
263.

Ape1/Ref-1 Stimulates GDNF/GFRα1-mediated Downstream Signaling and Neuroblastoma Proliferation

Mi-YoungKang, KweonYoungKim, YoungYoon, YoonsungKang, HongBeumKim, ChaKyungYoun, Dong-HuiKim, Mi-HwaKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 3 349-356 (8 pages)

Mi-YoungKang, KweonYoungKim, YoungYoon, YoonsungKang, HongBeumKim, ChaKyungYoun, Dong-HuiKim, Mi-HwaKim 저
...
- 3,000원
We previously reported that glial cell line-derived neurotropic factor (GDNF) receptor Ձ1 (GFRՁ1) is a direct target of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (Ape1/Ref-1). In the present study, we further analyzed the physiological roles of Ape1/Ref-1-induced GFRՁ1 expression in Neuro2a mouse neuroblastoma cells. Ape1/Ref-1 expression caused the clustering of GFRՁ1 immunoreactivity in lipid rafts in response to GDNF. We also found that Ret, a downstream target of...
264.

Increase of NADPH-diaphorase Expression in Hypothalamus of Stat4 Knockout Mice

MeeSookHong, JeongYoonSong, DongHwanYun, Jeong-JeCho, Joo-HoChung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 1 337-341 (5 pages)

MeeSookHong, JeongYoonSong, DongHwanYun, Jeong-JeCho, Joo-HoChung 저
...
- 1,500원
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4), a STAT family member, mediates interleukin 12 (IL12) signal transduction. IL12 is known to be related to calorie-restricted status. In the central nervous system, IL12 also enhances the production of nitric oxide (NO), which regulates food intake. In this study, the expression of neuronal NO synthase (Nos1), which is also related to food intake, was investigated in the hypothalamic areas of Stat4 knockout (KO) mice using nicotinamide...
265.

Inhibition of Arterial Myogenic Responses by a Mixed Aqueous Extract of Salvia Miltiorrhiza and Panax Notoginseng (PASEL) Showing Antihypertensive Effects

EunBokBaek, HaeYoungYoo, SuJungPark, Young-ShinChung, Eun-KyungHong, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.4 4 287-293 (7 pages)

EunBokBaek, HaeYoungYoo, SuJungPark, Young-ShinChung, Eun-KyungHong, SungJoonKim 저
...
- 3,000원
The dried roots of Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza) and Sanchi (Panax notoginseng) have been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation as well as various other bodily functions. Here we investigated the effects of a mixture of aqueous extracts of Danshen and Sanchi, named PASEL, on blood pressure and vascular contractility in rats. Orally administered PASEL (62.5 mg/kg and 250 mg/kg, for 5 weeks) lowered the blood pressure of spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHR) but...
266.

Inhibition of β-amyloid1-40 Peptide Aggregation and Neurotoxicity by Citrate

YongHoonPark, Young-JinKim, IlHongSon, HyunDukYang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.4 2 273-279 (7 pages)

YongHoonPark, Young-JinKim, IlHongSon, HyunDukYang 저
...
- 3,000원
The accumulation of Ղ-amyloid (AՂ) aggregates is a characteristic of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Furthermore, these aggregates have neurotoxic effects on cells, and thus, molecules that inhibit AՂ aggregate formation could be valuable therapeutics for AD. It is well known that aggregation of AՂ depends on its hydrophobicity, and thus, in order to increase the hydrophilicity of AՂ, we considered using citrate, an anionic surfactant with three carboxylic acid groups. We...
267.

Kainic Acid-induced Neuronal Death is Attenuated by Aminoguanidine but Aggravated by L-NAME in Mouse Hippocampus

Jong-SeonByun, Sang-HyunLee, Seong-HoJeon, Yong-SooKwon, HeeJaeLee, Sung-SooKim, Young-MyeongKim, Myong-JoKim, WanjooChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.4 1 265-271 (7 pages)

Jong-SeonByun, Sang-HyunLee, Seong-HoJeon, Yong-SooKwon, HeeJaeLee, Sung-SooKim, Young-MyeongKim, Myong-JoKim, WanjooChun 저
...
- 3,000원
death with concomitant decreases in iNOS expression and microglial activation. The protective effect of aminoguanidine was maintained for up to 2 weeks. Furthermore, iNOS knockout mice (iNOS−/−) were resistant to KA-induced neuronal death. The present study demonstrates that aminoguanidine attenuates KA-induced neuronal death, whereas L-NAME aggravates neuronal death, in the CA3 region of the hippocampus, suggesting that NOS isoforms play different roles in KA-induced excitotoxicity.
268.

Provinol Inhibits Catecholamine Secretion from the Rat Adrenal Medulla

Jung-HeeLee, Yu-SeungSeo, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 14 229-239 (11 pages)

Jung-HeeLee, Yu-SeungSeo, Dong-YoonLim 저
...
- 4,000원
The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of provinol, which is a mixture of polyphenolic compounds from red wine, on the secretion of catecholamines (CA) from isolated perfused rat adrenal medulla, and to elucidate its mechanism of action. Provinol (0.3∼3Ռg/ml) perfused into an adrenal vein for 90 min dose- and time-dependently inhibited the CA secretory responses evoked by ACh (5.32 mM), high K＋ (a direct membrane-depolarizer, 56 mM), DMPP (a selective neuronal nicotinic...
269.

Electrophysiological Characterization of AMPA and NMDA Receptors in Rat Dorsal Striatum

SeungHyunJeun, HyeongSeokCho, KiJungKim, QingZhongLi, Ki-WugSung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 11 209-214 (6 pages)

SeungHyunJeun, HyeongSeokCho, KiJungKim, QingZhongLi, Ki-WugSung 저
...
- 3,000원
The striatum receives glutamatergic afferents from the cortex and thalamus, and these synaptic transmissions are mediated byՁ-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) and N-methyl- D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. The purpose of this study was to characterize glutamate receptors by analyzing NMDA/AMPA ratio and rectification of AMPA and NMDA excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) using a whole-cell voltage-clamp method in the dorsal striatum. Receptor antagonists were used to...
270.

Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Activation Is Required for Serine 727 Phosphorylation of STAT3 in Schwann Cells in vitro and in vivo

HyunKyoungLee, JunyangJung, SangHwaLee, Su-YeongSeo, DukJoonSuh, HwanTaePark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 4 161-168 (8 pages)

HyunKyoungLee, JunyangJung, SangHwaLee, Su-YeongSeo, DukJoonSuh, HwanTaePark 저
...
- 3,000원
In the peripheral nerves, injury-induced cytokines and growth factors perform critical functions in the activation of both the MEK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 pathways. In this study, we determined that nerve injury-induced ERK activation was temporally correlated with STAT3 phosphorylation at the serine 727 residue. In cultured Schwann cells, we noted that ERK activation is required for the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 by neuropoietic cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6). Serine phosphorylated STAT3 by IL-6...

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