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501.

High K＋-Induced Relaxation by Nitric Oxide in Human Gastric Fundus

DaeHoonKim, YoungChulKim, WoongChoi, Hyo-YoungYun, RohyunSung, HunSikKim, HeonKim, RaYoungYoo, Seon-MeePark6, SeiJinYun6, Young-JinSong, We 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 2 297-303 (7 pages)

DaeHoonKim, YoungChulKim, WoongChoi, Hyo-YoungYun, RohyunSung, HunSikKim, HeonKim, RaYoungYoo, Seon-MeePark6, SeiJinYun6, Young-JinSong, We 저
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- 3,000원
This study was designed to elucidate high K＋-induced relaxation in the human gastric fundus. Circular smooth muscle from the human gastric fundus greater curvature showed stretch-dependent high K＋ (50 mM)-induced contractions. However, longitudinal smooth muscle produced stretch-dependent high K＋-induced relaxation. We investigated several relaxation mechanisms to understand the reason for the discrepancy. Protein kinase inhibitors such as KT 5823 (1 ՌM) and KT 5720 (1 ՌM) which...
502.

Gap Junction Contributions to the Goldfish Electroretinogram at the Photopic Illumination Level

Doh-YeonKim, Chang-SubJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.3 11 219-224 (6 pages)

Doh-YeonKim, Chang-SubJung 저
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- 3,000원
Understanding how the b-wave of the electroretinogram (ERG) is generated by full-field light stimulation is still a challenge in visual neuroscience. To understand more about the origin of the b-wave, we studied the contributions of gap junctions to the ERG b-wave. Many types of retinal neurons are connected to similar and different neighboring neurons through gap junctions. The photopic (cone-dominated) ERG, stimulated by a small light beam, was recorded from goldfish (Carassius auratus) using...
503.

Activation of the cGMP/Protein Kinase G Pathway by Nitric Oxide Can Decrease TRPV1 Activity in Cultured Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons

YunjuJin, JunKim, JiyeonKwak 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.3 10 211-217 (7 pages)

YunjuJin, JunKim, JiyeonKwak 저
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- 3,000원
Recent studies have demonstrated that nitric oxide (NO) activates transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) via S-nitrosylation of the channel protein. NO also modulates various cellular functions via activation of the soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC)/protein kinase G (PKG) pathway and the direct modification of proteins. Thus, in the present study, we investigated whether NO could indirectly modulate the activity of TRPV1 via a cGMP/PKG-dependent pathway in cultured rat dorsal root...
504.

Hop Extract Produces Antinociception by Acting on Opioid System in Mice

Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Yu-JungKang, Sung-SuKim, Chea-HaKim, Su-jinKim, Jee-YoungSeo, Su-MinLim, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.3 6 187-192 (6 pages)

Soo-HyunPark, Yun-BeomSim, Yu-JungKang, Sung-SuKim, Chea-HaKim, Su-jinKim, Jee-YoungSeo, Su-MinLim, Hong-WonSuh 저
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- 3,000원
In the present study, the antinociceptive profiles of hop extract were characterized in ICR mice. Hop extract administered orally (from 25 to 100 mg/kg) showed an antinociceptive effect in a dose- dependent manner as measured in the acetic acid-induced writhing test. Antinociceptive action of hop extract was maintained at least for 60 min. Moreover, cumulative response time of nociceptive behaviors induced with intraplantar formalin injection was reduced by hop extract treatment during the 2nd...
505.

Bile Acid Inhibition of N-type Calcium Channel Currents from Sympathetic Ganglion Neurons

HyeKyungLee, KyoungHwaLee, Eui-SicCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 4 25-30 (6 pages)

HyeKyungLee, KyoungHwaLee, Eui-SicCho 저
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- 3,000원
Under some pathological conditions as bile flow obstruction or liver diseases with the enterohepatic circulation being disrupted, regurgitation of bile acids into the systemic circulation occurs and the plasma level of bile acids increases. Bile acids in circulation may affect the nervous system. We examined this possibility by studying the effects of bile acids on gating of neuronal (N)-type Ca2＋ channel that is essential for neurotransmitter release at synapses of the peripheral and central...
506.

Stem Cells in Drug Screening for Neurodegenerative Disease

Hyun-JungKim, ChangYunJin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 1 1-9 (9 pages)

Hyun-JungKim, ChangYunJin 저
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- 3,000원
Because the average human life span has recently increased, the number of patients who are diagnosed with neurodegenerative diseases has escalated. Recent advances in stem cell research have given us access to unlimited numbers of multi-potent or pluripotent cells for screening for new drugs for neurodegenerative diseases. Neural stem cells (NSCs) are a good model with which to screen effective drugs that increase neurogenesis. Recent technologies for human embryonic stem cells (ESCs) or induced...
507.

c-Fos Expression in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract in Response to Salt Stimulation in Rats

YonghoKwak, Mee-RaRhyu, SunJoonBai, , YoungHeeSa, MinJeeKwon, , BaeHwanLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 16 437-444 (8 pages)

YonghoKwak, Mee-RaRhyu, SunJoonBai, , YoungHeeSa, MinJeeKwon, , BaeHwanLee 저
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- 3,000원
Salt signals in tongue are relayed to the nucleus of the solitary tract (NST). This signaling is very important to determine whether to swallow salt-related nutrition or not and suggests some implications in discrimination of salt concentration. Salt concentration-dependent electrical responses in the chorda tympani and the NST were well reported. But salt concentration-dependency and spatial distribution of c-Fos in the NST were not well established. In the present study, NaCl signaling in the...
508.

Nitric Oxide-mediated Relaxation by High K＋ in Human Gastric Longitudinal Smooth Muscle

YoungChulKim, WoongChoi, Hyo-YoungYun, RohyunSung, RaYoungYoo, Seon-MeePark, SeiJinYun, Mi-JungKim, Young-JinSong, Wen-XieXu, SangJinLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 12 405-414 (10 pages)

YoungChulKim, WoongChoi, Hyo-YoungYun, RohyunSung, RaYoungYoo, Seon-MeePark, SeiJinYun, Mi-JungKim, Young-JinSong, Wen-XieXu, SangJinLee 저
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- 3,000원
This study was designed to elucidate high-K＋ induced response of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle from human gastric corpus using isometric contraction. Contraction from circular and longitudinal muscle stripes of gastric corpus greater curvature and lesser curvature were compared. Circular smooth muscle from corpus greater curvature showed high K＋ (50 mM)-induced tonic contraction. On the contrary, however, longitudinal smooth muscle strips showed high K＋ (50 mM)-induced sustained...
509.

Roles of Non-cholinergic Intrapancreatic Nerves, Serotonergic Nerves, on Pancreatic Exocrine Secretion in the Isolated Perfused Rat Pancreas

ZhengerJiang, Bich-NaShin, In-HyeKim, HyunJooLee, Jun-HwanYong, Min-JaeLee, Moo-HoWon, Yun-LyulLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 9 307-312 (6 pages)

ZhengerJiang, Bich-NaShin, In-HyeKim, HyunJooLee, Jun-HwanYong, Min-JaeLee, Moo-HoWon, Yun-LyulLee 저
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- 3,000원
It has been rereported that axons which display 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) immunoreactivity are abundant in the pancreas and the majority of serotonergic axons terminate within intrapancreatic ganglia, islet and acini. This histological result strongly suggests that intrapancreatic serotonergic nerves could affect to the pancreatic endocrine and exocrine secretion. Thus, this study was aimed to investigate whether intrapancreatic serotonergic nerves could affect pancreatic exocrine secretion and...
510.

Characteristics of 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors Involved in Contraction of Feline Ileal Longitudinal Smooth Muscle

YiYiWang, SunYoungPark, KyungHoonOh, YoungsilMin, Yun-JeongLee, Seok-YongLee, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 3 267-272 (6 pages)

YiYiWang, SunYoungPark, KyungHoonOh, YoungsilMin, Yun-JeongLee, Seok-YongLee, UyDongSohn 저
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- 3,000원
A number of studies have demonstrated that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) can induce muscle contraction or relaxation response and enhance secretion in the gastrointestinal tract via a multiplicity of 5-HT receptor subtypes. In the present study, we investigated the pharmacological characterization of the 5-HT-induced contractile response in longitudinal smooth muscle isolated from the feline ileum. Addition of 5-HT into muscle chambers enhanced the basal tone and spontaneous activity in a...

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