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621.

Anti-diabetic activities of catalpol in db/db mice

QinwenBao, XiaozhuShen, LiQian, ChenGong, MaoxiaoNie, YanDong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.2 3 153-160 (8 pages)

QinwenBao, XiaozhuShen, LiQian, ChenGong, MaoxiaoNie, YanDong 저
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- 3,000원
The objective was to investigate the hypoglycemic action of catalpol in spontaneous diabetes db/db mice. 40 db/db mice were randomly divided into fi ve groups: model control gourp; db/db plus catalpol 40, 80, 120 mg/kg body wt. groups and db/db plus metformin 250 mg/kg group. Age-matched db/m mice were selected as normal control group. The mice were administered with corresponding drugs or solvent by gavage for 4 weeks. The oral glucose tolerance test was carried out at the end of 3rd week....
622.

Nitric Oxide-Induced Autophagy in MC3T3-E1 Cells is Associated with Cytoprotection via AMPK Activation

JungYoonYang, MinYoungPark, SamYoungPark, HongIlYoo, MinSeokKim, JaeHyungKim, WonJaeKim, JiYeonJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.6 5 507-514 (8 pages)

JungYoonYang, MinYoungPark, SamYoungPark, HongIlYoo, MinSeokKim, JaeHyungKim, WonJaeKim, JiYeonJung 저
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- 3,000원
whereas increased the cleavage of PARP and caspase-3 in the SNP-treated MC3T3-E1 cells. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a major autophagy regulatory kinase, was activated in SNP-treated MC3T3-E1 cells. In addition, pretreatment with compound C, an inhibitor of AMPK, decreased cell viability, whereas increased the number of apoptotic cells, cleaved PARP and caspase-3 levels compared to those of SNP-treated MC3T3-E1 cells. Taken together, it is speculated that NO-induced autophagy functions...
623.

Toll-like Receptor 2 is Dispensable for an Immediate-early Microglial Reaction to Two-photon Laser-induced Cortical Injury In vivo

HeeraYoon, YongHoJang, SangJeongKim, SungJoongLee, SunKwangKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.5 9 461-466 (6 pages)

HeeraYoon, YongHoJang, SangJeongKim, SungJoongLee, SunKwangKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Microglia, the resident macrophages in the central nervous system, can rapidly respond to patho-logical insults. Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) is a pattern recognition receptor that plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. Although many previous studies have suggested that TLR2 contributes to microglial activation and subsequent pathogenesis following brain tissue injury, it is still unclear whether TLR2 has a role in microglia dynamics in the resting...
624.

Phasic and Tonic Inhibition are Maintained Respectively by CaMKII and PKA in the Rat Visual Cortex

KayoungJoo, ShinHeeYoon, Duck-JooRhie, , Hyun-JongJang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.6 11 517-524 (8 pages)

KayoungJoo, ShinHeeYoon, Duck-JooRhie, , Hyun-JongJang 저
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- 3,000원
Phasic and tonic γ-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor-mediated inhibition critically regulate neuronal information processing. As these two inhibitory modalities have distinctive features in their receptor composition, subcellular localization of receptors, and the timing of receptor activation, it has been thought that they might exert distinct roles, if not completely separable, in the regulation of neuronal function. Inhibition should be maintained and regulated depending on changes in...
625.

Aortic Remodelling in Chronic Nicotine-Administered Rat

SatirahZainalabidin, SitiBalkisBudin, AnRamalingam, YiChengLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.5 9 411-418 (8 pages)

SatirahZainalabidin, SitiBalkisBudin, AnRamalingam, YiChengLim 저
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- 3,000원
Vascular remodelling is an adaptive mechanism, which counteracts pressure changes in blood circulation. Nicotine content in cigarette increases the risk of hypertension. The exact relationship between nicotine and vascular remodelling still remain unknown. Current study was aimed to determine the effect of clinically relevant dosage of nicotine (equivalent to light smoker) on aortic reactivity, oxidative stress markers and histomorphological changes. Twelve age-matched male Sprague-Dawley rats...
626.

Effects of Lubiprostone on Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal from the Mouse Colon

Han-YiJiao, DongHyunKim, JungSukKi, KwonHoRyu, SeokChoi, JaeYeoulJun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.4 9 341-346 (6 pages)

Han-YiJiao, DongHyunKim, JungSukKi, KwonHoRyu, SeokChoi, JaeYeoulJun 저
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- 3,000원
Lubiprostone is a chloride (Cl−) channel activator derived from prostaglandin E1 and used for managing constipation. In addition, lubiprostone affects the activity of gastrointestinal smooth muscles. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) are pacemaker cells that generate slow-wave activity in smooth muscles. We studied the effects of lubiprostone on the pacemaker potentials of colonic ICCs. We used the whole-cell patch-clamp technique to determine the pacemaker activity in cultured colonic...
627.

Scopoletin from Cirsium setidens Increases Melanin Synthesis via CREB Phosphorylation in B16F10 Cells

Mi-JaAhn, Sun-JungHur, Eun-HyunKim, SeungHoonLee, JunSeobShin, Myo-KyoungKim, JamesA.Uchizono, Wan-KyunnWhang, Dong-SeokKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.4 4 307-311 (5 pages)

Mi-JaAhn, Sun-JungHur, Eun-HyunKim, SeungHoonLee, JunSeobShin, Myo-KyoungKim, JamesA.Uchizono, Wan-KyunnWhang, Dong-SeokKim 저
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- 1,500원
In this study, we isolated scopoletin from Cirsium setidens Nakai (Compositae) and tested its effects on melanogenesis. Scopoletin was not toxic to cells at concentrations less than 50 μM and increased melanin synthesis in a dose-dependent manner. As melanin synthesis increased, scopoletin stimulated the total tyrosinase activity, the rate-limiting enzyme of melanogenesis. In a cell-free system, however, scopoletin did not increase tyrosinase activity, indicating that scopoletin is not a direct...
628.

The Stimulatory Effect of Essential Fatty Acids on Glucose Uptake Involves Both Akt and AMPK Activation in C2C12 Skeletal Muscle Cells

SoYeonPark, MinHyeKim, JoungHoonAhn, SuJinLee, JongHoLee, WonSikEum, SooYoungChoi, HyeokYilKwon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 9 255-261 (7 pages)

SoYeonPark, MinHyeKim, JoungHoonAhn, SuJinLee, JongHoLee, WonSikEum, SooYoungChoi, HyeokYilKwon 저
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- 3,000원
normally and healthily. However, the effect of EFA on glucose uptake in skeletal muscle has not yet been fully investigated. In this study, we examined the effect of two EFAs, linoleic acid (LA) and α-linolenic acid (ALA), on glucose uptake of C2C12 skeletal muscle cells and investigated the mechanism underlying the stimulatory effect of polyunsaturated EFAs in comparison with monounsaturated oleic acid (OA). In palmitic acid (PA)-induced insulin resistant cells, the co-treatment of EFAs and OA...
629.

Hypericum Perforatum Decreased Hippocampus TNF-α and Corticosterone Levels with No Effect on Kynurenine/Tryptophan Ratio in Bilateral Ovariectomized Rats

WesamMEl-Bakly, AmanyHHasanin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.3 6 233-239 (7 pages)

WesamMEl-Bakly, AmanyHHasanin 저
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- 3,000원
The present study was designed to investigate the effect Hypericum Perforatum (HP), on behavioral changes, corticosterone, TNF-α levels and tryptophan metabolism and disposition in bilateral ovariectomized rats compared to 17α-ethinylestradiol. Behavioral analysis by measuring immobility time in forced swimming test and open field test, serum and hippocampal corticosterone and TNF-α along with hippocampal kynurenine/tryptophan ratio were determined in mature ovariectomized rats treated orally...
630.

Bcl-2 Knockdown Accelerates T Cell Receptor-Triggered Activation-Induced Cell Death in Jurkat T Cells

Yun-JungLee, TaeJoonWon, KyeongEunHyung, MiJiLee, Young-hyeMoon, IkHeeLee, ByungSungGo, KwangWooHwang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.1 10 73-78 (6 pages)

Yun-JungLee, TaeJoonWon, KyeongEunHyung, MiJiLee, Young-hyeMoon, IkHeeLee, ByungSungGo, KwangWooHwang 저
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- 3,000원
Cell death and survival are tightly controlled through the highly coordinated activation/inhibition of diverse signal transduction pathways to insure normal development and physiology. Imbalance between cell death and survival often leads to autoimmune diseases and cancer. Death receptors sense extracellular signals to induce caspase-mediated apoptosis. Acting upstream of CED-3 family proteases, such as caspase-3, Bcl-2 prevents apoptosis. Using short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs), we suppressed Bcl-2...

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