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731.

Resistance Potential of Bread Wheat Genotypes Against Yellow Rust Disease Under Egyptian Climate

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 9 402-413 (12 pages)

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- 4,100원
Yellow rust (stripe rust), caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most destructive foliar diseases of wheat in Egypt and worldwide. In order to identify wheat genotypes resistant to yellow rust and develop molecular markers associated with the resistance, fifty F;sub>8;/sub> recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross between resistant and susceptible bread wheat landraces were obtained. Artificial infection of Puccinia striiformis was performed under...
732.

Pathotypes of Bacterial Spot Pathogen Infecting Capsicum Peppers in Korea

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 12 428-432 (5 pages)

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- 1,500원
Sixty-seven isolates of bacterial spot pathogen (Xanthomonas spp.) collected from six provinces of Korea were tested for the identification of their pathotypes and determination of their distribution throughout Korea in an effort to genetically manage the disease. Near isogenic lines of Early Calwonder (Capsicum annuum) pepper plants carrying Bs;sub>1;/sub>, Bs;sub>2;/sub> and Bs;sub>3;/sub>, and PI235047 (C. pubescens) were used as differential hosts. Race P1 was found to be...
733.

Antifungal Activities of Crude Extractum from Camellia semiserrata Chi (Nanshancha) Seed Cake Against Colletotrichum musae, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Penicillium italicum in vitro and in vivo Fruit Test

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 10 414-420 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
Antifungal activities of crude extractum of Nanshancha Seed Cake (NSC), to inactivate postharvest pathogens were investigated. Highest inhibitory rate was found against C. musae, C. gloeosporioides and C. papaya P.Henn, which was much stronger than that by tea saponin. Compared to tea saponin, effects of NSC extractum was relatively weak and similar on C. gloeosporioides Penzig and P. italicum. In an in vivo study, best controlling effects by NSC extractum was found with banana anthracnose...
734.

Effect of X-irradiation on Citrus Canker Pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri of Satsuma Mandarin Fruits

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 3 343-349 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
Because citrus canker is not found in many countries including European Union and Australia, Xcc is strictly regulated in order to prevent its spread. In this study, the effects of X-irradiation on Xcc growth either in the suspension or on the surface of citrus fruits were investigated. The suspension containing 1×10 cfu/ml of Xcc was irradiated with different absorbed doses of X-irradiation ranging from 50 to 400 Gy. The results showed that Xcc was fully dead at 400 Gy of X-irradiation. To...
735.

Systemic Infection of Maize, Sorghum, Rice, and Beet Seedlings with Fumonisin-Producing and Nonproducing Fusarium verticillioides Strains

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 2 334-342 (9 pages)

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- 3,000원
Two fumonisin-nonproducing strains of Fusarium verticillioides and their fumonisin producing progenitors were tested for aggressiveness toward maize, sorghum, rice, and beetroot seedlings grown under greenhouse conditions. None of the plants showed obvious disease symptoms after root dip inoculation. Fungal biomass was determined by species-specific real-time PCR. No significant (P = 0.05) differences in systemic colonization were detected between the wild type strains and mutants not producing...
736.

Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Stimulate Vegetative Growth and Asexual Reproduction of Kalanchoe daigremontiana

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 6 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 3호 13 310-315 (6 pages)

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- 3,000원
Certain bacterial species associate with plant roots in soil. The plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) stimulate plant growth and yield in greenhouse and field. Here, we examined whether application of known bacilli PGPR strains stimulated growth and asexual reproduction in the succulent plant Kalanchoe daigremontiana. Four PGPR strains B. amyloliquefaciens IN937a, B. cereus BS107, B. pumilus INR7, and B. subtilis GB03 were applied to young plantlets by soil-drenching, and plant growth...
737.

Fitness is Recovered with the Decline of Dimethachlon Resistance in Laboratory-induced Mutants of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum after Long-term Cold Storage

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 5 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 3호 12 305-309 (5 pages)

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- 1,500원
After four years of cold storage, dimethachlon resistance of two laboratory-induced resistant Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolates SCG7 and LA50 declined by 99.5% and 98.9%, respectively, and cross resistance to iprodione and procymidone also declined dramatically. Along with the decline of fungicide resistance, osmotic sensitivity to sodium chloride and glucose decreased tremendously; mycelial growth rate, sclerotia number and weight per potato dextrose agar (PDA) plate increased on average by...
738.

Antagonistic Potential of Native Trichoderma viride Strain against Potent Tea Fungal Pathogens in North East India

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 3호 9 278-289 (12 pages)

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- 4,100원
Indigenous strains of Trichoderma species isolated from rhizosphere soils of Tea gardens of Assam, north eastern state of India were assessed for in vitro antagonism against two important tea fungal pathogens namely Pestalotia theae and Fusarium solani. A potent antagonist against both tea pathogenic fungi, designated as SDRLIN1, was selected and identified as Trichoderma viride. The strain also showed substantial antifungal activity against five standard phytopathogenic fungi. Culture filtrate...
739.

Development of a Species-specific PCR Assay for Three Xanthomonas Species, Causing Bulb and Flower Diseases, Based on Their Genome Sequences

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 3호 2 212-218 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
17 allied Xanthomonas species as well as against the host DNA and the microbial community of the host surface. Three primer sets were found to be very specific and no amplification product was obtained with the host DNA and the microbial community of the host surface. In addition, a detection limit of 1 pg/μl per PCR reaction was detected when these primer sets were used to amplify corresponding bacterial DNAs. Therefore, these primer sets and the developed species-specific PCR assay represent...
740.

Activation of Pathogenesis-related Genes by the Rhizobacterium, Bacillus sp. JS, Which Induces Systemic Resistance in Tobacco Plants

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 2호 13 195-201 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are known to confer disease resistance to plants. Bacillus sp. JS demonstrated antifungal activities against five fungal pathogens in in vitro assays. To verify whether the volatiles of Bacillus sp. JS confer disease resistance, tobacco leaves pre-treated with the volatiles were damaged by the fungal pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani and oomycete Phytophthora nicotianae. Pre-treated tobacco leaves had smaller lesion than the control plant leaves. In...

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