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북한 모음 /ㅜ/$ ightarrow$/ㅡ/에서 발견되는 과잉교정 현상
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  • 북한 모음 /ㅜ/$ ightarrow$/ㅡ/에서 발견되는 과잉교정 현상
  • The Hypercorrection of Vowel /u/$ ightarrow$/i/ in North Korean Dialects
저자명
강순경,Kahng. Soon-Kyong
간행물명
음성과학
권/호정보
1999년|6권 2호|pp.33-44 (12 pages)
발행정보
한국음성과학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This paper aims to analyze whether the phenomenon of /u/$ ightarrow$/i/ is a hypercorrection or not in the North Korean dialects. Most North Koreans pronounce /i/(gold) as /kum/ because the vowel /i/ merges into the peripheral vowel space of /u/ in their dialects. The merger of back vowel is one of most distinctive characters in North Korean dialects. But some speakers pronounce /chubann/(exile) as /chiban/. This time /u/ in peripheral space moves to /i/ in central vowel space. It seems that the vowels /i/ and /u/ exchange places with each other when they uttered in North Korean. Though it was observed that the vowel movement of /i/$ ightarrow$/u/ was caused by the merger of back vowels, the reason why vowel /u/ moves in the opposite direction, that is, the central space of vowel /i/ has not been analyzed yet. This experiment starts with hypothesis that the movement of /u/$ ightarrow$/i/ might be caused by hypercorrection. The first step of this research is to analyze /u/$ ightarrow$/i/ pronunciation of North Koreans. The second step is to compare the results of North Korean pronunciation with those of South Korean pronunciation and observe whether tendency of /u/$ ightarrow$/i/pronunciation can also be found in the standard Seoul dialect and other South Korean dialects.