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[ Sr2+ ] Stimulation of α-amylase and RNAse in Wheat Aleurone Layer
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  • [ Sr2+ ] Stimulation of α-amylase and RNAse in Wheat Aleurone Layer
  • [ Sr2+ ] Stimulation of α-amylase and RNAse in Wheat Aleurone Layer
저자명
Kim. Tae-Wan
간행물명
한국환경농학회지
권/호정보
2003년|22권 4호|pp.290-293 (4 pages)
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한국환경농학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To measure an effects of strontium on secretion of ${alpha}$-amylase and RNase, wheat aleurone layers were isolated after the pre-incubation in a solution with or without 10 mM $SrCl_2$ or $CaCl_2$ for 3 days at $25^{circ}C$ in the dark under aseptic conditions. The secretion of ${alpha}$-amylase reached a maximum at 72 h after incubation. $Sr^{2+}$ induced more effectively secretion of ${alpha}$-amylase than $Ca^{2+}$. The ${alpha}$-amylase secretions by $Sr^{2+}$ or $Ca^{2+}$ ware about $2 (Ca^{2+})$ to $2.5 (Sr^{2+})$ fold higher than it without divalent ions, When aleurone layers were incubated without divalent ions, however, the ${alpha}$-amylase was remarkably retained in the tissues. Total ${alpha}$-amylase synthesis (ie. tissues + media) was slightly lowered by 10mM $SrCl_2$ addition. It seemed that the RNase secretion begins at 18 h after incubation. This meaned that the RNase secretion may process slower than ${alpha}$-amylasee secretion. $Ca^{2+}$ effect on RNase secretion is stronger than $Sr^{2+}$ unlikely to ${alpha}$-amylase. The secretion process is likely to be suddenly induced between 72 hand 96 h. These results suggested that the secretion was enhanced after the accumulation in aleurone layers.