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혈액관류 요법과 함께 L-카르니틴을 투여한 valproic acid 중독 환자 1례
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  • 혈액관류 요법과 함께 L-카르니틴을 투여한 valproic acid 중독 환자 1례
  • A Case of Hemoperfusion and L-Carnitine Management in Valproic Acid Overdose
저자명
정진희,김기범,안기옥,어은경,Jung. Jin Hee,Kim. Gi Beom,Ahn. Ki Ok,Eo. Eun Kyung
간행물명
대한임상독성학회지
권/호정보
2005년|3권 2호|pp.126-129 (4 pages)
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대한임상독성학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Valproic acid (VPA) is used in the management of a variety of conditions including simple and complex absence seizure disorder. bipolar disorder, and migraine prophylaxis. Clinical manifestation of VPA overdose vary in severity from mild confusion and lethargy to severe coma and death. The treatment of VPA toxicity is mainly supportive. There is no specific antidote, nor are there specific guidelines for the management of VPA intoxication. Anecdotal reports describe the efficacy of naloxone and L-carnitine, but the data are insufficient to make strong conclusions. Various techniques of extracoporeal therapy for the management of VPA toxicity have been described, but none has prevailed as standard therapy. We report a patient with VPA overdose who was successfully treated with hemoperfusion with activated charcoal and L-carnitine. VPA levels of the patient was more than 1,000 ${mu}g$/ml and was normalized after 3 times hemoperfusion. The patient was injected with L-carnitine by maximum 600 mg/kg/day for 5days without complications.