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Pre-Sowing Seed Treatment: Effect of Deep Sea Water Priming on Germination of Wild Vegetables; Gondalbi (Cirsium setidens), Jandae (Adenophora triphylla var. Joponica Hara) and Deoduck (Codonopsis lanceolata Trautv.)
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  • Pre-Sowing Seed Treatment: Effect of Deep Sea Water Priming on Germination of Wild Vegetables; Gondalbi (Cirsium setidens), Jandae (Adenophora triphylla var. Joponica Hara) and Deoduck (Codonopsis lanceolata Trautv.)
저자명
Yoon. Byeong-Sung,Shrestha. Surendra Lal,Kang. Won-Hee
간행물명
韓國資源植物學會誌
권/호정보
2006년|19권 6호|pp.680-686 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국자원식물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This experiment was conducted on wild vegetables; Gondalbi (Cirsium setidens), Deoduck (Codonopsis lanceolata Trautv.), and Jandae (Adenophora triphylla var. Joponica Hara) seed to study whether priming with deep sea water results in enhancement of seed germination and identify the optimum concentration of the priming solution, and duration of priming. Seeds were primed with 5 various concentrations (5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 30%) of deep sea water (DSW) in 12 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours at $24^{circ}C$. Since Jandae had seed dormancy, it was kept for four weeks in refrigerator at $2^{circ}C$ after priming treatment. In Deoduck, 5 percentage DSW priming significantly improved the early germination percentage, radicle length, and plumule emergence percentage. Among the priming period of treatments, 24 hours priming showed better performance in this treatment whereas, in Jandae, 12 hours priming with 10 percentages DSW significantly improved the germination percentage and germination rate. This treatment had increased the final germination percentage by 54%, 15% and 40% compared with control, plain water and $KNO_3$ priming respectively. But in Gondalbi, priming did not improve the germination of seed. However, among the priming treatments, 12 hours priming with 3% $KNO_3$ and 20% DSW gave better performance. In both the wild vegetables; Deoduck and Jandae, priming in deep sea water had improved the germination percentage and germination rate as compare to plain water, $KNO_3$, and without priming treatment. Hence the best seed priming treatment on Deoduck and Jandae are 24 hours with 5% DSW and 12 hours with 10% DSW respectively.