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The Influence of Food Hydrocolloids on Changes in the Physical Properties of Ice Cream
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  • The Influence of Food Hydrocolloids on Changes in the Physical Properties of Ice Cream
  • The Influence of Food Hydrocolloids on Changes in the Physical Properties of Ice Cream
저자명
Park. Sung-Hee,Hong. Guen-Pyo,Kim. Jee-Yeon,Choi. Mi-Jung,Min. Sang-Gi
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2006년|15권 5호|pp.721-727 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of hydrocolloids on the changes in physical properties of a model ice cream. The model ice cream contained water, sugar, skin milk powder, com oil, and 4 different hydrocolloid stabilizers (gelatin, pectin, hydroxyethylstarch, locust bean gum), was manufactured in a batch type freezer. The following physical characteristics of ice cream were examined: flow behavior, overrun, air cell size, ice crystal size, and melt resistance. With regard to flow behavior, all of aged mixes had a lower apparent viscosity relative to the mix before aging, and ice cream mix containing locust bean gum had the highest viscosity. Air cell size was observed to range from 20 to $38;{mu}m$, and ice cream with locust bean gum showed the largest size. There was an inverse correlation between overrun and air cell size. The ice crystal sizes of all samples ranged from 25 to $35;{mu}m$. Ice cream with added pectin contained the smallest ice crystal size, which was significantly difference from other stabilizers (p<0.05), and resulted in superior melt resistance with increased melting time compared to other samples.