- 오리 사육장의 공기 중 부유 미생물 및 내독소 노출 농도
- ㆍ 저자명
- 이윤근,김원,김효철,박동욱,Lee. Yun-Keun,Kim. Won,Kim. Hyo-Cher,Park. Dong-Uk
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國環境保健學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2010년|36권 3호|pp.191-198 (8 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국환경보건학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The aim of this study was to determine the concentrations of air-borne microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, gram negative bacteria (GNB), endotoxins, and respirable suspended particles (RSPs), and their correlation with environmental parameters (temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide levels) in duck houses. The mean concentrations of bacteria, fungi, and GNB were very high (> $10^6;CFU/m^3$), and endotoxin levels exceeded $10^3;EU/m^3$. Among the various work stages, in the task of receiving ducks, bacteria were $6.2{ imes}10^6;CFU/m^3$, and GNB were $5.4{ imes}10^6;CFU/m^3$, while RSPs levels were $397.6;{mu}g/m^3$ and endotoxin levels were $47.2{ imes}10^3;EU/m^3$ in the task of dividing the ducks, and fungi were $4.9{ imes}10^6;CFU/m^3$ in the task of shipping the ducks. The concentrations of RSPs and endotoxins were significantly higher in tasks involving greater movement of ducks in the house, relative to tasks involving little movement of ducks (p<0.05). Further, with progression in growth of the ducks, the concentrations of bacteria, GNB, endotoxins, and RSPs were significantly increased. There was significant correlation between levels of GNB with bacteria (r=0.75) and fungi (r=0.86), endotoxins with RSPs (r=0.75), bacteria with fungi (r=0.39), and carbon dioxide with RSPs (r=0.38), bacteria (r=0.33), and endotoxins (r=0.31). These results suggest considerable respiratory hazard for farmers in these environments.