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Germ Cell Aspiration (GCA) Method as a Non-fatal Technique for Sex Identification in Two Bivalves (Gomphina veneriformis and Tegillaca granosa)
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  • Germ Cell Aspiration (GCA) Method as a Non-fatal Technique for Sex Identification in Two Bivalves (Gomphina veneriformis and Tegillaca granosa)
저자명
Lee. Jung-Sick,Ju. Sun-Mi,Park. Ji-Seon,Jin. Young-Guk,Shin. Yun-Kyung,Park. Jung-Jun
간행물명
발생과 생식
권/호정보
2010년|14권 1호|pp.7-11 (5 pages)
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한국발생생물학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study attempted to verify the possibility of using germ cell aspiration (GCA) method as a non-fatal technique in studying the life-history of equilateral venus, Gomphina veneriformis (Veneridae) and granular ark, Tegillarca granosa (Arcidae). Using twenty-six gauge 1/2" (12.7mm) needle, GCA was carried out in equilateral venus through external ligament. In granular ark, GCA was performed by preventing closure of the shells by inserting a tongue depressor between the shells while still open. The success rate of sex identification using the GCA method was 95.6% for the equilateral venus (n=650/680) and 94.3% for the granular ark (n=707/750). Mortality of equilateral venus, which spent 33 days under wild conditions, was 13.8% (n=90/650) while the mortality of granular ark, which spent 390 days under wild conditions, was 2.4% (n=17/707). Although we believe that GCA does not appear to cause death in equilateral venus or granular ark, the success rate in employing of this methodology may differ depending on the level of proficiency of the researcher and reproductive stage of the bivalve. This study concludes that GCA is a convenient non-fatal methodology, which can be employed to identify sex and investigate gonadal maturity in Gomphina veneriformis and Tegillarca granosa.