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Behavior of Concrete/Cold Formed Steel Composite Beams: Experimental Development of a Novel Structural System
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  • Behavior of Concrete/Cold Formed Steel Composite Beams: Experimental Development of a Novel Structural System
  • Behavior of Concrete/Cold Formed Steel Composite Beams: Experimental Development of a Novel Structural System
저자명
Wehbe. Nadim,Bahmani. Pouria,Wehbe. Alexander
간행물명
International journal of concrete structures and materials
권/호정보
2013년|7권 1호|pp.51-59 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국콘크리트학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The use of light-gauge steel framing in low-rise commercial and industrial building construction has experienced a significant increase in recent years. In such construction, the wall framing is an assembly of cold-formed steel (CFS) studs held between top and bottom CFS tracks. Current construction methods utilize heavy hot-rolled steel sections, such as steel angles or hollow structural section tubes, to transfer the load from the end seats of the floor joist and/or from the load-bearing wall studs of the stories above to the supporting load-bearing wall below. The use of hot rolled steel elements results in significant increase in construction cost and time. Such heavy steel elements would be unnecessary if the concrete slab thickening on top of the CFS wall can be made to act compositely with the CFS track. Composite action can be achieved by attaching stand-off screws to the track and encapsulating the screw shank in the deck concrete. A series of experimental studies were performed on full-scale test specimens representing concrete/CFS flexural elements under gravity loads. The studies were designed to investigate the structural performance of concrete/CFS simple beams and concrete/CFS continuous headers. The results indicate that concrete/CFS composite flexural elements are feasible and their structural behavior can be modeled with reasonable accuracy.