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Effects of Ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ on Post-thawed Miniature Pig Sperm Motility, Mitochondria Activity, and Membrane Integrity
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  • Effects of Ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ on Post-thawed Miniature Pig Sperm Motility, Mitochondria Activity, and Membrane Integrity
  • Effects of Ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ on Post-thawed Miniature Pig Sperm Motility, Mitochondria Activity, and Membrane Integrity
저자명
Hwang. You Jin,Kim. Dae Young
간행물명
韓國受精卵移植學會誌
권/호정보
2013년|28권 1호|pp.63-71 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국수정란이식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, we used flow a cytometric assay to evaluate plasma membrane integrity and mitochondrial activity in post-thawed sperm that was supplemented with ginsenoside-$Rg_1$. Varying concentrations of ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ (0, 25, 50 and $100{mu}M/ml$) were used in the extender during cryopreservation to protect the DNA of thawed sperm, thereby increasing the viability and motility rate as evaluated using a computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA) method. The results derived from CASA were used to compare the fresh, control, and ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ groups. Sperm motility and the number of progressively motile sperm were significantly (p<0.05) higher in the $50{mu}M/ml$ ginsenoside-Rg1 group ($61.0{pm}4.65%$) than in the control ($46.6{pm}7.02%$), $25{mu}M/ml$ ($46.2{pm}4.76%$), and $100{mu}M/ml$ ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ ($52.0{pm}1.90%$) groups. However, the velocity distribution of post-thawed sperm did not differ significantly. Membrane integrity and MMP staining as revealed using flow cytometry were significantly (p<0.05) higher ($91.6{pm}0.82%$) in the $50{mu}M/ml$ ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ group than in the other groups. Here, we report that ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ affects the motility and viability of boar spermatozoa. Moreover, ginsenoside-$Rg_1$ can be used as a protective additive for the suppression of intracellular mitochondrial oxidative stress caused by cryopreservation.