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인쇄회로기판상의 금속 배선을 위한 구리 도금막 형성 : 무전해 중성공정
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  • 인쇄회로기판상의 금속 배선을 위한 구리 도금막 형성 : 무전해 중성공정
저자명
조양래,이연승,나사균,Cho. Yang-Rae,Lee. Youn-Seoung,Rha. Sa-Kyun
간행물명
한국재료학회지
권/호정보
2013년|23권 11호|pp.661-665 (5 pages)
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한국재료학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

We investigated the characteristics of electroless plated Cu films on screen printed Ag/Anodized Al substrate. Cu plating was attempted using neutral electroless plating processes to minimize damage of the anodized Al substrate; this method used sodium hypophosphite instead of formaldehyde as a reducing agent. The basic electroless solution consisted of $CuSO_4{cdot}5H_2O$ as the main metal source, $NaH_2PO_2{cdot}H_2O$ as the reducing agent, $C_6H_5Na_3O_7{cdot}2H_2O$ and $NH_4Cl$ as the complex agents, and $NiSO_4{cdot}6H_2O$ as the catalyser for the oxidation of the reducing agent, dissolved in deionized water. The pH of the Cu plating solutions was adjusted using $NH_4OH$. According to the variation of pH in the range of 6.5~8, the electroless plated Cu films were coated on screen printed Ag pattern/anodized Al/Al at $70^{circ}C$. We investigated the surface morphology change of the Cu films using FE-SEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy). The chemical composition of the Cu film was determined using XPS (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy). The crystal structures of the Cu films were investigated using XRD (X-ray Diffraction). Using electroless plating at pH 7, the structures of the plated Cu-rich films were typical fcc-Cu; however, a slight Ni component was co-deposited. Finally, we found that the formation of Cu film plated selectively on PCB without any lithography is possible using a neutral electroless plating process.