- 발효 공정을 통한 아로니아 추출물의 항염증 효능 증진
- ㆍ 저자명
- 김남영,이영덕,조석철,신윤철,이현용,Kim. Nam Young,Lee. Young Duck,Cho. Seok Cheol,Shin. Yun Chul,Lee. Hyeon Yong
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國藥用作物學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2014년|22권 6호|pp.475-482 (8 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국약용작물학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This study was indicated to enhance the anti-inflammation activities by the fermentation of the fruits of Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott. The extracts by 70% ethanol (EE) showed better biological activities than those by hot water (WE) from campared result of the effect of extraction solvents. Then, the extract from 70% ethanol extraction was further fermented by lactic acid, denoted as FEE. For antioxidant activities, the FEE had showed the highest value as 0.832 of reducing powder, in comparison with those of EE and WE. Cytotoxicity of the water extraction (WE) was measured for 12.06% in addition of $1.0mg/m{ell}$ of FEE. For anti-inflammation activities, NO production from the macrophage, RAW 264.7 was observed as $7.24{mu}M$ and $8.52{mu}M$ from FEE and EE, respectively. Prostaglandin $E_2$ ($PGE_2$) production from human fibroblast cell, CCD-986sk, was also estimated for $152pg/m{ell}$ in addition of $1.0mg/m{ell}$ of the FEE. The lowest production of both IL-6 and TNF-${alpha}$ were $3.5pg/m{ell}$ and $865.5pg/m{ell}$, respectively in addition of $1.0mg/m{ell}$ of the FEE, whereas $74.5pg/m{ell}$ and $982.4pg/m{ell}$ in treated with same concenrations of the EE. It was also found that the FEE was higher amounts than other extracts through HPLC analysis of the anthocyanins. These results strongly indicate that fermentation process of the lactic acid could enhance anti-inflammation activities of extracts by increasing the amounts of the anthocyanins, especially cyanidin-galactoside. Our results suggest that the application of the fermentation process for other medicinal herbs can be improved their biological activities.