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대형 수소 액화 플랜트의 정량적 위험도 평가에 관한 연구
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  • 대형 수소 액화 플랜트의 정량적 위험도 평가에 관한 연구
저자명
도규형,한용식,김명배,김태훈,최병일,Do. Kyu Hyung,Han. Yong-Shik,Kim. Myung-Bae,Kim. Taehoon,Choi. Byung-Il
간행물명
한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집
권/호정보
2014년|25권 6호|pp.609-619 (11 pages)
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한국수소및신에너지학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In the present study, the frequency of the undesired accident was estimated for a quantitative risk assessment of a large-scale hydrogen liquefaction plant. As a representative example, the hydrogen liquefaction plant located in Ingolstadt, Germany was chosen. From the analysis of the liquefaction process and operating conditions, it was found that a $LH_2$ storage tank was one of the most dangerous facilities. Based on the accident scenarios, frequencies of possible accidents were quantitatively evaluated by using both fault tree analysis and event tree analysis. The overall expected frequency of the loss containment of hydrogen from the $LH_2$ storage tank was $6.83{ imes}10^{-1}$times/yr (once per 1.5 years). It showed that only 0.1% of the hydrogen release from the $LH_2$ storage tank occurred instantaneously. Also, the incident outcome frequencies were calculated by multiplying the expected frequencies with the conditional probabilities resulting from the event tree diagram for hydrogen release. The results showed that most of the incident outcomes were dominated by fire, which was 71.8% of the entire accident outcome. The rest of the accident (about 27.7%) might have no effect to the population.