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Effects of Cognitive-Motor Interference on Cognitive Tasks Requiring Different Types of Concentration During Preferred and Fast Walking in Stroke Patients
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  • Effects of Cognitive-Motor Interference on Cognitive Tasks Requiring Different Types of Concentration During Preferred and Fast Walking in Stroke Patients
  • Effects of Cognitive-Motor Interference on Cognitive Tasks Requiring Different Types of Concentration During Preferred and Fast Walking in Stroke Patients
저자명
Choo. Yeon-Seung,Kim. Mi-Sun,Choi. Jong-Duk
간행물명
한국전문물리치료학회지
권/호정보
2014년|21권 4호|pp.34-39 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국전문물리치료학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of three cognitive tasks on gait at a preferred walking speed, and at a fast speed, using dual-task methodology. A total of 29 stroke patients participated in the study. All 29 subjects performed 2 motor tasks (10-meter walk task and timed up and go task each at a preferred and a fast speed) and three cognitive tasks [Stroop, word list generation (WLG), serial subtraction (SS)] under dual-task conditions [cognitive-motor interference (CMI)] in a randomized order. Gait speeds were measured in six different conditions. A repeated-measure analysis of variance was employed to compare the results of the Stroop training, WLG, and SS tasks during preferred and fast walking. A Bonferroni adjustment use for post hoc analysis. The level of statistical significance was set at ${alpha}=.05$. A CMI effect occurred for performance of a 10-meter walking task at two different speed and a cognitive task (p<.05). Stroop had a significantly greater effect than SS and WLG (p<.05). The timed up and go task was affected when performed with fast walking speed during Stroop cognitive task (p<.05), but was not affected if performed with preferred walking speed during a cognitive task (p>.05). This study showed that CMI of Stroop can be used as a rehabilitation program for stroke patients.