According to Article 29, Clause 2 of the Constitution and Article 2 and 5 of National
Compensation Act, the nation does not compensate for the physical damages, in case that a
soldier has suffered from a physical damage caused by performing a public service and the
damage has been compensated by act of law. Civil servants can receive compensation
based on the pension insurance system, when they have accidents in lines of duty. All the
public servants but police officers and civilian officers can claim the national compensation
as well as the compensation by the Patriots and Veterans Administration. The level of
current compensation for the disasters that soldiers suffer from is considerably insufficient
to cover the damage. Nevertheless, many scholars, court justices and constitutional court
have taken opinions that it is not unconstitutional because it is directly rooted in the
Constitution.
Based on rational systematic analysis on The duty of protecting human dignity and the
fundamental rights of the nation of Article 10 of the Constitution, Equal rights of Article
11, Claim for national reparation of Article 29, Clause 1, the protection of war dead and
wounded soldiers of Article 32, Clause 6, the compensation prohibition against military
damage is possible, only when the compensation exceeds the indemnification. Therefore, it
is unconstitutional to violate the indemnification claims while ignoring the compensation
contents.