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특수학교 학생의 식습관 조사(1)
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  • 특수학교 학생의 식습관 조사(1)
  • A Study on Characteristics of Eating Habit of the student in Special School
저자명
정진자
간행물명
특수교육연구KCI
권/호정보
1998년|5권 (통권5호)|pp.1-16 (16 pages)
발행정보
국립특수교육원|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
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특수교육학
서지반출

국문초록

좋은 영양은 건강상태에 반영되어 신체 발육을 양호하게 할 뿐 아니라 정신적, 정서적 안정 유지에 중요한 역할을 한다는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 청각장애학교, 지체부자유, 시각장애학교 학생의 식습관을 조사하여 현재의 식생활을 분석하므로써 그 문제점을 찾아내어 특수학교 학생의 건강증진과 체위향상을 위한 바람직한 식습관 형성과 균형잡힌 식생활을 영위할 수 있는 영양교육의 자료로 제시하는데 그 의의가 있다.

영문초록

The purpose of this study was to invastigate the characteristics of eating habit of the student in special school, such as eating behavior, food preference and actual condition of food intake by using the question method. The subjects for this study included 313 students with hearing handica- pped, visually handicapped, physical handicapped. The result of this study is as follows; First, in behavior of general eating behavior attitude, students showed a tendency to eat lunch very deliciously and breakfast indifferently. The only 73.87% of students had a regular meal. The 77.81% of students took three meals a day. In behavior of eating breakfast, the rate of skipping meal was low and the main reason for skipping meal was the lack of appetite. The breakfast was rice-oriented meal consisted of rice, soup. They took betweenmeal snack such a noodles, noodles preferably 1 time a day. Second, in preference of food, students mainly hose food by its taste and also they liked something that their parent liked, too. The preference of food is as following: milk, ice cream, bean curd, anchovy, Coke. In contrast, they didn't have a favor to tara, butter, cheese, sea lettuce. Third, in actual condition on food intake, the rate of intaking meat and its processed food 1~2 times for a week was 57.89% and then that of fish and shell was 50.88%, seaweeds was 62.18%, green & yellow vegetables was 39.80%, potato & sweet potato was 55.85%, eag was 59.73%, fried food was 49.50%. In addition th rate of drinking milk was 1 glass a day on the average.