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Effects of analgesics and antidepressants on TREK-2 and TRESK currents
HyunPark, Eun-JinKim, JaeheeHan, JongwooHan, DawonKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.4 7 379-385 (7 pages)
TWIK-related K+ channel-2 (TREK-2) and TWIK-related spinal cord K+ (TRESK) channel are members of two-pore domain K+ channel family. They are well expressed and help to set the resting membrane potential in sensory neurons. Modulation of TREK-2 and TRESK channels are involved in the pathogenesis of pain, and specific activators of TREK-2 and TRESK may be beneficial for the treatment of pain symptoms. However, the effect of commonly used analgesics on TREK-2 and TRESK channels are not known.... -
Bisphenol A and 4-tert-Octylphenol Inhibit Cx46 Hemichannel Currents
SeunghoonOh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.1 11 73-79 (7 pages)
Connexins (Cx) are membrane proteins and monomers for forming gap junction (GJ) channels. Cx46 and Cx50 are also known to function as conductive hemichannels. As part of an ongoing effort to find GJ-specific blocker(s), endocrine disruptors were used to examine their effect on Cx46 hemichannels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Voltage-dependent gating of Cx46 hemichannels was characterized by slowly activating outward currents and relatively fast inward tail currents. Bisphenol A (BPA, 10 nM)... -
Taxifolin Glycoside Blocks Human ether-a-go-go Related Gene K+ Channels
JihyunYun, HyemiBae, SunEunChoi, Jung-HaKim, YoungWookChoi6, InjaLim, ChungSooLee, MinWonLee, Jae-HongKo, SeongJunSeo, HyoweonBang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2013, Vol.17 No.1 6 37-42 (6 pages)
a whole-cell patch clamp technique. We found that taxifolin glycoside directly blocked hERG K+ current in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50=9.6±0.7ՌM). The activation curve of hERG K+ channels was negatively shifted by taxifolin glycoside. In addition, taxifolin glycoside accelerated the activation time constant and reduced the onset of the inactivation time constant. These results suggest that taxifolin glycoside blocks hERG K+ channels that function by facilitating activation and... -
Glycine- and GABA-mimetic Actions of Shilajit on the Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons of the Trigeminal Subnucleus Caudalis in Mice
HuaYin, EunJuYang, SooJoungPark, SeongKyuHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 6 285-290 (6 pages)
Shilajit, a medicine herb commonly used in Ayurveda, has been reported to contain at least 85 minerals in ionic form that act on a variety of chemical, biological, and physical stressors. The substantia gelatinosa (SG) neurons of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (Vc) are involved in orofacial nociceptive processing. Shilajit has been reported to be an injury and muscular pain reliever but there have been few functional studies of the effect of Shilajit on the SG neurons of the Vc. Therefore,... -
Regulation of Adenosine-activated GIRK Channels by Gq-coupled Receptors in Mouse Atrial Myocytes
HanaCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 5 145-150 (6 pages)
it is not known whether GIRK channels activated by Ado signaling are also regulated by GqPCRs. Presently, this was investigated in mouse atrial myocytes using the patch clamp technique. GIRK channels were activated by 100ՌM Ado. When Ado was repetitively applied at intervals of 5∼6 min, the amplitude of second Ado-activated GIRK currents (IK(Ado)) was 88.3±3.7% of the first IK(Ado) in the control. Pretreatment of atrial myocytes with phenylephrine, endothelin-1, or bradykinin prior to a... -
Effects of Cl Channel Blockers on the Cardiac ATP-sensitive K+ Channel
Yong-GeunKwak 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.3 8 305-313 (9 pages)
To explore whether Cl channel blockers interact with the ATP-sensitive K (KATP) channel, I have examined the effect of two common Cl channel blockers on the KATP channel activity in isolated rat ventricular myocytes using patch clamp techniques. In inside-out patches, 4,4'-diisothio-cyanatostilbene- 2,2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS) and niflumic acid applied to bath solution inhibited the KATP channel activity in a concentration-dependent manner with IC50 of 0.24 and 927μM,... -
α-Adrenergic and Cholinergic Receptor Agonists Modulate Voltage- Gated Ca2+ Channels
Seung-YeolNah, Jae-HaKim, Cheon-HoKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.5 3 485-493 (9 pages)
We investigated the effect of α-adrenergic and cholinergic receptor agonists on Ca2 current in adult rat trigeminal ganglion neurons using whole-cell patch clamp methods. The application of acetylcholine, carbachol, and oxotremorine (50 ㄍM each) produced a rapid and reversible reduction of the Ca2 current by 17⁑6%, 19⁑3%, and 18⁑4%, respectively. Atropine, a muscarinic antagonist, blocked carbachol- induced Ca2 current inhibition to 3⁑1%.... -
Antidepressant drug paroxetine blocks the open pore of Kv3.1 potassium channel
HyangMiLee, OkHeeChai, SangJuneHahn, BokHeeChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2018, Vol.22 No.1 8 71-80 (10 pages)
serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), interacts with ion channels that modulate neuronal excitability, we examined the effects of paroxetine on Kv3.1 potassium channels, which contribute to high-frequency firing of interneurons, using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. Kv3.1 channels were cloned from rat neurons and expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Paroxetine reversibly reduced the amplitude of Kv3.1 current, with an IC50 value of 9.43 µM and a Hill coefficient of 1.43, and also... -
Acepromazine inhibits hERG potassium ion channels expressed in human embryonic kidney 293 cells
YoungShinJoo, HongJoonLee, Jin-SungChoi, Ki-WugSung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.1 9 75-82 (8 pages)
The effects of acepromazine on human ether-à-go-go-related gene (hERG) potassium channels were investigated using whole-cell voltage-clamp technique in human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells transfected with hERG. The hERG currents were recorded with or without acepromazine, and the steady-state and peak tail currents were analyzed for the evaluating the drug effects. Acepromazine inhibited the hERG currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 1.5 μM and Hill...
