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1071.

Effects of intermittent ladder-climbing exercise training on mitochondrial biogenesis and endoplasmic reticulum stress of the cardiac muscle in obese middle-aged rats

KijinKim, NayoungAhn, SuryunJung, SoleePark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 8 633-641 (9 pages)

KijinKim, NayoungAhn, SuryunJung, SoleePark 저
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- 3,000원
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of intermittent ladder-climbing exercise training on mitochondrial biogenesis and ER stress of the cardiac muscle in high fat diet-induced obese middle-aged rats. We induced obesity over 6 weeks of period in 40 male Sprague-Dawley rats around 50 weeks old, and were randomly divided into four experimental groups: chow, HFD, exercise+HFD, and exercise+chow. The exercising groups underwent high-intensity intermittent training using a...
1072.

MPTP-induced vulnerability of dopamine neurons in A53T α-synuclein overexpressed mice with the potential involvement of DJ-1 downregulation

SeongmiLee, SeungTackOh, HaJinJeong, SokCheonPak, Hi-JoonPark, JongpilKim, Hyun-seokCho, SongheeJeon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 7 625-632 (8 pages)

SeongmiLee, SeungTackOh, HaJinJeong, SokCheonPak, Hi-JoonPark, JongpilKim, Hyun-seokCho, SongheeJeon 저
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- 3,000원
Familial Parkinson’s disease (PD) has been linked to point mutations and duplication of the α-synuclein (α-syn) gene. Mutant α-syn expression increases the vulnerability of neurons to exogenous insults. In this study, we developed a new PD model in the transgenic mice expressing mutant hemizygous (hemi) or homozygous (homo) A53T α-synuclein (α-syn Tg) and their wildtype (WT) littermates by treatment with sub-toxic (10 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 5 days) or toxic (30 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 5...
1073.

Taurine relaxes human radial artery through potassium channel opening action

Kemal Gokhan Ulusoy, Erkan Kaya, Kubilay Karabacak, Melik Seyrek, ?brahim Duvan, Vedat Yildirim, Oguzhan Yildiz 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 6 617-623 (7 pages)

Kemal Gokhan Ulusoy, Erkan Kaya, Kubilay Karabacak, Melik Seyrek, ?brahim Duvan, Vedat Yildirim, Oguzhan Yildiz 저
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- 3,000원
The vascular actions and mechanisms of taurine were investigated in the isolated human radial artery (RA). RA rings were suspended in isolated organ baths and tension was recorded isometrically. First, a precontraction was achieved by adding potassium chloride (KCl, 45 mM) or serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT, 30 µM) to organ baths. When the precontractions were stable, taurine (20, 40, 80 mM) was added cumulatively. Antagonistic effect of taurine on calcium chloride (10 µM to 10...
1074.

Ardipusilloside-I stimulates gastrointestinal motility and phosphorylation of smooth muscle myosin by myosin light chain kinase

ZhiliXu, HanyeLiang, MingboZhang, XiaojunTao, DeqiangDou, LipingHu, TingguoKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 5 609-616 (8 pages)

ZhiliXu, HanyeLiang, MingboZhang, XiaojunTao, DeqiangDou, LipingHu, TingguoKang 저
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- 3,000원
Ardipusilloside-I is a natural triterpenoid saponin, which was isolated from Ardisia pusilla A. DC. The aim of the study was to evaluate the stimulation of ardipusilloside-I on gastrointestinal motility in vitro and in vivo. The experiment of smooth muscle contraction directly monitored the contractions of the isolated jejunal segment (IJS) in different contractile states, and the effects of ardipusilloside-I on myosin were measured in the presence of Ca2+-calmodulin using the activities of 20...
1075.

JPH203, a selective L-type amino acid transporter 1 inhibitor, induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in Saos2 human osteosarcoma cells

DaeWooChoi, DoKyungKim, YoshikatsuKanai, MichaelF.Wempe, HitoshiEndou, Jong-KeunKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 4 599-607 (9 pages)

DaeWooChoi, DoKyungKim, YoshikatsuKanai, MichaelF.Wempe, HitoshiEndou, Jong-KeunKim 저
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- 3,000원
Most normal cells express L-type amino acid transporter 2 (LAT2). However, L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) is highly expressed in many tumor cells and presumed to support their increased growth and proliferation. This study examined the effects of JPH203, a selective LAT1 inhibitor, on cell growth and its mechanism for cell death in Saos2 human osteosarcoma cells. FOB human osteoblastic cells and Saos2 cells expressed LAT1 and LAT2 together with their associating protein 4F2 heavy chain,...
1076.

The bifunctional effect of propofol on thromboxane agonist (U46619)-induced vasoconstriction in isolated human pulmonary artery

NingHao, ZhaojunWang, SujuanKuang, GuangyanZhang, ChunyuDeng, JueMa, JianxiuCui 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 3 591-598 (8 pages)

NingHao, ZhaojunWang, SujuanKuang, GuangyanZhang, ChunyuDeng, JueMa, JianxiuCui 저
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- 3,000원
Propofol is known to cause vasorelaxation of several systemic vascular beds. However, its effect on the pulmonary vasculature remains controversial. In the present study, we investigated the effects of propofol on human pulmonary arteries obtained from patients who had undergone surgery. Arterial rings were mounted in a Multi-Myograph system for measurement of isometric forces. U46619 was used to induce sustained contraction of the intrapulmonary arteries, and propofol was then applied (in...
1077.

Genistein attenuates isoflurane-induced neurotoxicity and improves impaired spatial learning and memory by regulating cAMP/CREB and BDNF-TrkB-PI3K/Akt signaling

TaoJiang, Xiu-qinWang, ChuanDing, Xue-lianDu 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 2 579-589 (11 pages)

TaoJiang, Xiu-qinWang, ChuanDing, Xue-lianDu 저
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- 4,000원
Anesthetics are used extensively in surgeries and related procedures to prevent pain. However, there is some concern regarding neuronal degeneration and cognitive deficits arising from regular anesthetic exposure. Recent studies have indicated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) are involved in learning and memory processes. Genistein, a plant-derived isoflavone, has been shown to exhibit neuroprotective effects. The present study...
1078.

Effects of exercise on obesity-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in skeletal muscle

Jun-WonHeo, Mi-HyunNo, Dong-HoPark, Ju-HeeKang, DaeYunSeo, JinHan, P.DarrellNeufer, Hyo-BumKwak 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.6 1 567-577 (11 pages)

Jun-WonHeo, Mi-HyunNo, Dong-HoPark, Ju-HeeKang, DaeYunSeo, JinHan, P.DarrellNeufer, Hyo-BumKwak 저
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- 4,000원
Obesity is known to induce inhibition of glucose uptake, reduction of lipid metabolism, and progressive loss of skeletal muscle function, which are all associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in skeletal muscle. Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that regulate cellular metabolism and bioenergetics, including ATP production via oxidative phosphorylation. Due to these critical roles of mitochondria, mitochondrial dysfunction results in various diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes....
1079.

The advantage of topographic prominence-adopted filter for the detection of short-latency spikes of retinal ganglion cells

JungryulAhn, Myoung-HwanChoi, KwangsooKim, SolomonS.Senok, Dong-ilDanCho, Kyo-inKoo, YongsookGoo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 10 555-563 (9 pages)

JungryulAhn, Myoung-HwanChoi, KwangsooKim, SolomonS.Senok, Dong-ilDanCho, Kyo-inKoo, YongsookGoo 저
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- 3,000원
Electrical stimulation through retinal prosthesis elicits both short and long-latency retinal ganglion cell (RGC) spikes. Because the short-latency RGC spike is usually obscured by electrical stimulus artifact, it is very important to isolate spike from stimulus artifact. Previously, we showed that topographic prominence (TP) discriminator based algorithm is valid and useful for artifact subtraction. In this study, we compared the performance of forward backward (FB) filter only vs. TP-adopted...
1080.

Hydroquinone suppresses IFN-β expression by targeting AKT/IRF3 pathway

YongKim, HanGyungKim, SangYunHan, DeokJeong, WooSeokYang, Jung-IlKim, JiHyeKim, Young-SuYi, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2017, Vol.21 No.5 9 547-554 (8 pages)

YongKim, HanGyungKim, SangYunHan, DeokJeong, WooSeokYang, Jung-IlKim, JiHyeKim, Young-SuYi, JaeYoulCho 저
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- 3,000원
Previous studies have demonstrated the role of hydroquinone (HQ), a hydroxylated benzene metabolite, in modulating various immune responses; however,its role in macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses is not fully understood. In this study, the role of HQ in inflammatory responses and the underlying molecular mechanism were explored in macrophages. HQ down-regulated the expression of interferon (IFN)-β mRNA in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells without any cytotoxicity and suppressed interferon...

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