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Sustained K＋ Outward Currents are Sensitive to Intracellular Heteropodatoxin2 in CA1 Neurons of Organotypic Cultured Hippocampi of Rats
Sung-CherlJung, Su-YongEun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 9 343-348 (6 pages)
nucleated-patch technique and a pre-pulse protocol in voltage-clamp mode, total K+ outward currents recorded in the soma of CA1 neurons were separated into two components, transient and sustained currents. The extracellular application of HpTX2 weakly but significantly reduced transient currents. However, when HpTX2 was added to internal solution, the significant reduction of amplitudes were observed in sustained currents but not in transient currents. This indicates the non-specificity of HpTX2... -
Wide Spectrum of Inhibitory Effects of Sertraline on Cardiac Ion Channels
Hyang-AeLee, Ki-SukKim, Sung-AeHyun, Sung-GurlPark, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.5 6 327-332 (6 pages)
we have used the whole cell patch clamp technique to examine the effects of sertraline on the major cardiac ion channels expressed in HEK293 cells and the native voltage-gated Ca2＋ channels in rat ventricular myocytes. According to the results, sertraline is a potent blocker of cardiac K＋ channels, such as hERG, IKs and IK1. The rank order of inhibitory potency was hERG ＞IK1＞IKs with IC50 values of 0.7, 10.5, and 15.2 ՌM, respectively. In addition to K＋ channels, sertraline also... -
Inhibitory Actions of HERG Currents by the Immunosuppressant Drug Cyclosporin A
SeungHoLee, SangJuneHahn, GyesikMin, JimokKim, Su-HyunJo, HanChoe, BokHeeChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 7 291-298 (8 pages)
The effect of cyclosporin A (CsA), an immunosuppressant, on human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) channel as it is expressed in human embryonic kidney cells was studied using a whole-cell, patch-clamp technique. CsA inhibited the HERG channel in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC50 value and a Hill coefficient of 3.17ՌM and 0.89, respectively. Pretreatment with cypermethrine, a calcineurin inhibitor, had no effect on the CsA-induced inhibition of the HERG channel. The... -
The Development of Phasic and Tonic Inhibition in the Rat Visual Cortex
Hyun-JongJang, Kwang-HyunCho, , Sung-WonPark, Myung-JunKim, ShinHeeYoon, Duck-JooRhie 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.6 8 399-406 (8 pages)
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic inhibition is important in the function of the visual cortex. In a previous study, we reported a developmental increase in GABAA receptor-mediated inhibition in the rat visual cortex from 3 to 5 weeks of age. Because this developmental increase is crucial to the regulation of the induction of long-term synaptic plasticity, in the present study we investigated in detail the postnatal development of phasic and tonic inhibition. The amplitude of phasic... -
A Carbohydrate Fraction, AIP1, from Artemisia Iwayomogi Reduces the Action Potential Duration by Activation of Rapidly Activating Delayed Rectifier K＋ Channels in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes
WonSunPark, YounKyoungSon, EunAKo, SeongWooChoi, NariKim, Tae-HoonChoi, HyunJooYoun, Su-HyunJo, DaHyeHong, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 1 119-125 (7 pages)
We investigated the effects of a hot-water extract of Artemisia iwayomogi, a plant belonging to family Compositae, on cardiac ventricular delayed rectifier K＋ current (IK) using the patch clamp technique. The carbohydrate fraction AIP1 dose-dependently increased the heart rate with an apparent EC50 value of 56.1±5.5Ռg/ml. Application of AIP1 reduced the action potential duration (APD) in concentration-dependent fashion by activating IK without significantly altering the resting membrane... -
The Inhibitory Effects of Hydrogen Sulfide on Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal from Mouse Small Intestine
ShankarPrasadParajuli, SeokChoi, JunLee, YoungDaeKim, ChanGukPark, ManYooKim, HyunIlKim, CheolHoYeum, JaeYeoulJun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.2 4 83-89 (7 pages)
of interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), in the small intestine of mice. The actions of H2S on pacemaker activity were investigated using whole-cell patch-clamp technique, intracellular Ca2＋ analysis at 30oC and RT-PCR in cultured mouse intestinal ICC. Exogenously applied sodium hydrogen sulfide (NaHS), a donor of hydrogen sulfide, caused a slight tonic inward current on pacemaker activity in ICC at low concentrations (50 and 100</SUP>ՌM), but at high concentration (500ՌM and 1... -
Forskolin Enhances Synaptic Transmission in Rat Dorsal Striatum through NMDA Receptors and PKA in Different Phases
HyeongSeokCho, HyunHoLee, SeJoonChoi, KiJungKim, SeungHyunJeun, Qing-ZhongLi, Ki-WugSung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.6 2 293-298 (6 pages)
rat brain slices using the whole-cell voltage-clamp technique. Forskolin produced a dose-dependent increase of corticostriatal EPSCs (1, 3, 10, and 30ՌM) immediately after its treatment, and the increase at 10 and 30ՌM was maintained even after its washout. When the brain slices were pre-treated with <FONT SIZE=2>(DL)-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (AP-V, 100ՌM), an NMDA receptor antagonist, the acute effect of forskolin (10ՌM) was blocked. However, after washout... -
(? )-Epigallocatechin Gallate Inhibits the Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal of Mouse Small Intestine
KweonYoungKim, SooJinChoi, HyukJinJang, DongChuanZuo, PawanKumarShahi, ShankarPrasadParajuli, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYoon, SeokChoi, JaeYeo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.3 4 111-116 (6 pages)
The effects of (−)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) on pacemaker activities of cultured interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) from murine small intestine were investigated using whole-cell patch-clamp technique at 30oC and Ca2＋ image analysis. ICC generated spontaneous pacemaker currents at a holding potential of −70 mV. The treatment of ICC with EGCG resulted in a dose-dependent decrease in the frequency and amplitude of pacemaker currents. SQ-22536, an adenylate cyclase inhibitor, and... -
Involvement of Thromboxane A2 in the Modulation of Pacemaker Activity of Interstitial Cells of Cajal of Mouse Intestine
JinHoKim, SooJinChoi, CheolHoYeum, PyungJinYoon, SeokChoi, JaeYeoulJun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.1 4 25-30 (6 pages)
cells of Cajal (ICC) that function as pacemaker cells in GI tract. So, we studied the modulation of pacemaker activities by TXA2 in ICC with whole cell patch-clamp technique. Externally applied TXA2 (5ՌM) produced membrane depolarization in current-clamp mode and increased tonic inward pacemaker currents in voltage-clamp mode. The tonic inward currents by TXA2 were inhibited by intracellular application of GDP-Ղ-S. The pretreatment of ICC with Ca2+ free solution and thapsigargin, a... -
Inhibition of the Desensitization of Canonical Transient Receptor Potential Channel 5 by Dimethyl Sulfoxide
ByungJooKim, InsukSo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.5 10 227-231 (5 pages)
The classic type of transient receptor potential channel (TRPC) is a molecular candidate for Ca2+-permeable cation channel in mammalian cells. TRPC5 is rapidly desensitized after activation by G protein-coupled receptor. Herein we report the effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on the desensitization of TRPC5. TRPC5 was initially activated by muscarinic stimulation with 50μM carbachol (CCh) and then decayed rapidly even in the presence of CCh (desensitization). DMSO in the pipette solution...
