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161.

Blockade of ERK Phosphorylation in the Nucleus Accumbens Inhibits the Expression of Cocaine-induced Behavioral Sensitization in Rats

SeungwooKim, Joong-KeunShin, HyungShinYoon, Jeong-HoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 10 389-396 (8 pages)

SeungwooKim, Joong-KeunShin, HyungShinYoon, Jeong-HoonKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Repeated administration of psychostimulants such as cocaine leads to the development of behavioral sensitization. Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK), an enzyme important for long-term neuronal plasticity, has been implicated in such effects of these drugs. Although the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) is the site mediating the expression of behavioral sensitization by drugs of abuse, the precise role of ERK activation in this site has not been determined. In this study we demonstrate that...
162.

Chronic Administration of Monosodium Glutamate under Chronic Variable Stress Impaired Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Function in Rats

HeeJeongSeo, Hyang-DoHam, HyungYongJin, WooHyungLee, HyunSubHwang, Soon-AhPark, YongSungKim, SuckCheiChoi, SeoulLee, KyungJaeOh, ByungSook 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.4 3 213-221 (9 pages)

HeeJeongSeo, Hyang-DoHam, HyungYongJin, WooHyungLee, HyunSubHwang, Soon-AhPark, YongSungKim, SuckCheiChoi, SeoulLee, KyungJaeOh, ByungSook 저
...
- 3,000원
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is the primary endocrine system to respond to stress. The HPA axis may be affected by increased level of corticotrophin-releasing factors under chronic stress and by chronic administration of monosodium glutamate (MSG). The purpose of this study was to investigate whether chronic MSG administration aggravates chronic variable stress (CVS)-induced behavioral and hormonal changes. Twenty-four adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 200∼220 g, were...
163.

The Effects of Tramadol on Electroencephalographic Spectral Parameters and Analgesia in Rats

Hwan-SooJang, Il-SungJang, Maan-GeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 12 191-198 (8 pages)

Hwan-SooJang, Il-SungJang, Maan-GeeLee 저
...
- 3,000원
The effects of different doses of tramadol on analgesia and electroencephalographic (EEG) spectral parameters were compared in rats. Saline or tramadol 5, 10, 20 or 40 mg/kg was administered. The degree of analgesia was evaluated by tail-flick latency, and the degree of seizure was measured using numerical seizure score (NSS). Additionally, band powers, median power frequency and spectral edge frequency 95 were measured to quantify the EEG response. All doses of tramadol produced spike-wave...
164.

Social Isolation Selectively Increases Anxiety in Mice without Affecting Depression-like Behavior

ChuljungKwak, Sue-HyunLee, Bong-KiunKaang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 4 357-360 (4 pages)

ChuljungKwak, Sue-HyunLee, Bong-KiunKaang 저
...
- 1,500원
It is hypothesized that a number of environmental factors affect animals' behavior. Without controlling these variables, it is very hard for researchers to get not only reliable, but replicable data from various behavioral experiments testing animals' cognitive as well as emotional functions. For example, laboratory mice which had restricted environment showed different synaptic potentiation properties with wild mice (Zhao MG et al., 2009). While performing behavioral experiments, however, it is...
165.

Spinal Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors (mGluRs) are Involved in the Melittin-induced Nociception in Rats

ChulHyunCho, HongKeeShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 4 237-244 (8 pages)

ChulHyunCho, HongKeeShin 저
...
- 3,000원
Intraplantar injection of melittin has been known to induce sustained decrease of mechanical threshold and increase of spontaneous flinchings. The present study was undertaken to investigate how the melittin-induced nociceptive responses were modulated by changes of metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) activity. Changes in paw withdrawal threshold (PWT), number of flinchings and paw thickness were measured at a given time point after injection of melittin (10Ռg/paw) into the mid-plantar...
166.

Metformin Enhances Leptin Sensitivity in Aged Rats

SaeRomKim, So-YoungPark, JongYeonKim, YongWoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2006, Vol.10 No.1 1 1-6 (6 pages)

SaeRomKim, So-YoungPark, JongYeonKim, YongWoonKim 저
...
- 3,000원
To evaluate whether metformin restores leptin sensitivity in aged rats with leptin resistance, we measured leptin sensitivity in aged (2 year old) and adult (5 month old) rats after 4 weeks of treatment with metformin (300 mg/kg/D, mixing in drinking water), by measuring food intake, body weight and visceral fat losing effects. Leptin (15μg/D) was administered by intracerobroventricular (i.c.v.) infusion through osmotic minipump for 1 week. Metformin treatment decreased body weight and daily...
167.

Differential Effects of Typical and Atypical Antipsychotics on MK- 801-induced EEG Changes in Rats

JeeSookKwon, KiMinKim, SuMinChang, Choong-YoungKim, TaiHoChung, Byung-JuChoi, MaanGeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2005, Vol.9 No.1 3 17-22 (6 pages)

JeeSookKwon, KiMinKim, SuMinChang, Choong-YoungKim, TaiHoChung, Byung-JuChoi, MaanGeeLee 저
...
- 3,000원
We examined whether the abnormal EEG state by NMDA receptor blocker MK-801 can be reversed by typical and atypical antipsychotics differentially by comparing their spectral profiles after drug treatment in rats. The spectral profiles produced by typical antipsychotics chlorpromazine (5 mg/kg, i.p.) and haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) were differ from that by atypical antipsychotic clozapine (5 mg/kg, i.p.) in the rats treated with or without MK-801 treatment (0.2 mg/kg, i.p.) which produce...
168.

Hemorrhage- and Restraint-induced Analgesia in Male and Female Conscious Rats

SungYunOh, HeeSeokHan, DongKukAhn, JaeSikPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.6 3 555-563 (9 pages)

SungYunOh, HeeSeokHan, DongKukAhn, JaeSikPark 저
...
- 3,000원
It is well known that stress induces analgesia. This study was designed to demonstrate the stress-induced analgesia by employing hemorrhage and restraint and to investigate its mechanism and sex difference. The degree of pain was assessed by measuring the magnitude of jaw opening reflex produced by a noxious electrical stimulation in the dental pulp and by measuring the latency to withdraw the tail from a heat ray. Restraint showed an antinociceptive response. A significant increase in pain...
169.

Electroencephalographic Effects of Chlorpromazine in Rats

JeongEYunMaanGeeLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.3 2 245-250 (6 pages)

JeongEYunMaanGeeLee 저
...
- 3,000원
The effects of an antipsychotic, chlorpromazine, on the electroencephalogram (EEG) were observed while rats were awake but immobile. The time course and the dose-dependency of the EEG changes were examined. The method of the power spectrum analysis was used to examine the EEG changes by the drug. The bands were divided into delta (1∼3.5 Hz), theta (3.5∼8 Hz), alpha (8∼13 Hz), beta1 (13∼21 Hz), beta2 (21∼30 Hz) and gamma (30∼50 Hz). In rats, the low dose of chlropromazine (1 mg/kg, i.p.)...
170.

Microinjection of Glutamate into the Amygdala Modulates Nociceptive and Cardiovascular Response in Freely Moving Rats

Dong-KukAhn, Yun-SookKim, Jae-SikPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.6 5 687-693 (7 pages)

Dong-KukAhn, Yun-SookKim, Jae-SikPark 저
...
- 3,000원
ventricle. Stimulating and recording electrodes were implanted into each of the incisor pulp and anterior digastric muscle. Electrodes were led subcutaneously to the miniature cranial connector sealed on the top of the skull with acrylic resin. After 48 hours of recovery from surgery, mean arterial pressure and digastric electromyogram (dEMG) were monitored in freely moving rats. Electrical shocks (200 Ռsec duration, 0.5∼2 mA intensity) were delivered at 0.5 Hz to the dental pulp every 2...

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