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Effect of Doxorubicin on Catecholamine Release in the Isolated Perfused Rat Adrenal Gland
Dong-YoonLim, Song-HoonOh, Yoo-SeungSeoh, Eun-SookLee, Il-HwanKim, Seong-HoJo, Soon-PyoHong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.4 7 215-224 (10 pages)
The present study was undertaken to investigate the effect of doxorubicin (DX) on secretion of catecholamines (CA) evoked by ACh, high K, DMPP and McN-A-343 from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland and to establish the mechanism of its action. DX (107∼106 M) perfused into an adrenal vein for 60 min produced relatively dose- and time-dependent inhibition of CA secretory responses evoked by ACh (5.32⁓103 M), DMPP (104 M) and McN-A-343 (104 M).... -
Influence of Tacrine on Catecholamine Secretion in the Perfused Rat Adrenal Gland
Seok-JeongJang, Won-HoYang, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.4 6 207-214 (8 pages)
selective neuronal nicotinic agonist, 104 M for 2 min) and McN-A-343 (a selective muscarinic M1-agonist, 104 M for 2 min) in relatively dose- and time- dependent manners. However, tacrine failed to affect CA secretion by high K (5.6⁓102 M). Tacrine itself at concentrations used in the present experiments did not also affect spontaneous CA output. Furthermore, in the presence of tacrine (104 M), CA secretory responses evoked by Bay-K-8644 (an activator of... -
Differential Changes of ATP-sensitive Potassium Channel Current after Hypoxia-reperfusion Treatment in Mouse Neuroblastoma 2a (N2a) Cell
Ji-HoPark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.4 2 183-186 (4 pages)
Ischemic damage is one of the most serious problems. The openers of KATP channel have been suggested to have an effect to limit the ischemic damage. However, it is not yet clear how KATP channels of a cell correspond to hypoxic damage. To address the question, N2a cells were exposed to two different hypoxic conditions as follows: 6 hours hypoxia followed by 3 hours reperfusion and 12 hours hypoxia followed by 3 hours reperfusion. As the results, 6 hours hypoxic treatment increased... -
Effect of Ca2+-channel Blockers on Norepinephrine Release in the Rat Hippocampal Slice and Synaptosome
SukWonKim, KyuYongJung, BongKyuChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 4 87-92 (6 pages)
The aim of this study was to investigate the role of Ca2-channel blockers in norepinephrine (NE) release from rat hippocampus. Slices and synaptosomes were incubated with [3H]-NE and the releases of the labelled products were evoked by 25 mM KCl stimulation. Nifedipine, diltiazem, nicardipine, flunarizine and pimozide did not affect the evoked and basal release of NE in the slice. But, diltiazem, nicardipine and flunarizine decreased the evoked NE release with a dose-related manner... -
Muscarine M2 Receptor-mediated Presynaptic Inhibition of GABAergic Transmission in Rat Meynert Neurons
Il-SungJangNorioAkaike 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.2 1 63-70 (8 pages)
of GABAergic spontaneous miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs) by the activation of muscarine receptors was investigated in mechanically dissociated rat nucleus basalis of the Meynert neurons using the conventional whole-cell patch recording configuration. Muscarine (10μM) reversibly and concentration-dependently decreased mIPSC frequency without affecting the current amplitude distribution. Muscarine action on GABAergic mIPSCs was completely blocked by 1μM methoctramine, a... -
Effect of Propofol on Ion Channels in Acutely Dissociated Dorsal Raphe Neuron of Sprague-Dawley Rats
Bong-JaeLee, Moo-IlKwon, Min-ChulShin, Youn-JungKim, Chang-JuKim, SoonAeKim, Ee-HwaKim, Joo-HoChung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.2 10 189-197 (9 pages)
in a dose-dependent manner, and propofol (104 M) was used to elicit ion currents through the activation of GABAA, glycine, nicotinic acetylcholine and glutamate receptors. Propofol at a clinically relevant concentration (105 M) potentiated GABAA-, glycine- and NMDA receptor-mediated currents. The potentiating action of propofol on GABAA-, glycine- and NMDA receptor-mediated responses involved neither opioid receptors nor G-proteins. Apparently, propofol modulates inhibitory and... -
Molecular Aspects of Organic Ion Transporters in the Kidney
SeokHoChaHitoshiEndou 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 16 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.2 1 107-122 (16 pages)
A function of the kidney is elimination of a variety of xenobiotics ingested and wasted endogenous compounds from the body. Organic anion and cation transport systems play important roles to protect the body from harmful substances. The renal proximal tubule is the primary site of carrier-mediated transport from blood into urine. During the last decade, molecular cloning has identified several families of multispecific organic anion and cation transporters, such as organic anion transporter... -
Role of Gap Junctions in the Endothelium-Dependent Hyperpolarization of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
YoshimichiYamamoto, MeganF.Klemm, HikaruHashitani, RichardJ.Lang, TsuyoshiSoji, HikaruSuzuki 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.1 1 1-8 (8 pages)
Hyperpolarization of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine is considered to be produced by the release of an unidentified chemical substance, an endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF). Several chemicals have been proposed as the candidate for EDHF. However, none of them fulfil completely the nature and property of EDHF. Ultrastructural observation with electron microscope reveals that in some arteries, gap junctions are formed between endothelial and smooth muscle cells. In small... -
N-Type Calcium Channels
KeithS.Elmslie 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.6 12 525-530 (6 pages)
activated [LVA]). These calcium channels provided calcium for muscle contractions and pace-making activities. As might be expected, the number of different calcium channels increased when researchers studied neurons and the identification of the neuronal calcium channel has proven to be much more difficult than with the muscle calcium channels. There are two reasons for this difficulty; (1) a larger number of different calcium channels in neurons and (2) many of the different calcium channels... -
Relaxant Effect of 4-Aminopyridine on the Mesenteric Artery of Rat
Se-HoonKimTae-ImLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.6 4 455-461 (7 pages)
It has been well known that 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) has an excitatory effect on vascular smooth muscle due to causing membrane depolarization by blocking K-channel. However, we observed that 4-AP had an inhibitory effect on the mesenteric artery of rat. Therefore, we investigated the mechanism of 4-AP-induced vasorelaxation. The mesenteric arcuate artery and its branches were isolated and cut into ring. The ring segment was immersed in HEPES-buffered solution and its isometric tension was...
