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Multiple Residues in the P-Region and M2 of Murine Kir 2.1 Regulate Blockage by External Ba2＋
YoungMeeLee, GarethA.Thompson, IanAshmole, MarkLeyl, InsukSo, PeterR.Stanfield 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.1 10 61-69 (9 pages)
We have examined the effects of certain mutations of the selectivity filter and of the membrane helix M2 on Ba2＋ blockage of the inward rectifier potassium channel, Kir 2.1. We expressed mutant and wild type murine Kir 2.1 in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and used the whole cell patch-clamp technique to record K＋ currents in the absence and presence of externally applied Ba2＋. Wild type Kir2.1 was blocked by externally applied Ba2＋ in a voltage and concentration dependent manner. Mutants... -
Effects of NMDA, AMPA and Kainate on the Release of Acetylcholine in Rat Hippocampal and Striatal Slices
DoKyungKim, SeoulLee, KyuYongJung, Jong-KeunKim, BongKyuChoi 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2004, Vol.8 No.6 2 301-306 (6 pages)
This study examined the effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) and kainate on basal and electrically-evoked release of acetylcholine (ACh) from the rat hippocampal and striatal slices which were preincubated with [3H]choline. Unexpectedly, the basal and evoked ACh release were not affected at all by the treatment with NMDA (3∼100μM), AMPA (1∼100μM) or kainate (1∼100μM) in hippocampal slices. However, in striatal slices, under... -
Intrinsic Gating in Inward Rectifier Potassium Channels (Kir2.1) with Low Polyamine Affinity Generated by Site Directed Mutagenesis
ISo, , IAshmole, HSoh, CSPark, PJSpencer, MLeyl, PRStanfield, 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.3 3 131-142 (12 pages)
We have studied mutant forms of Kir2.1 in which an aspartate residue (D172), important for gating by intracellular polyamines, is replaced by one of three basic residues (Arg, Lys or His). Such channels are highly selective for K+, but show inward rectification that is a shallow function of voltage compared with that found in wild type. This inward rectification occurs with a reduced affinity for spermine and persists in the absence of polyamines. Though the unitary current-voltage relation... -
Effects of Dexamethasone and DHEA on the Changes of Glutamate and Polyamine Uptake in Rat Astrocytes by Lipopolysaccharide and Antimycin A
Sang-HyunChoi, BumLee, Kyung-HoShin, Bon-HongMin, Yeon-SookChun, Boe-GwunChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.2 3 137-146 (10 pages)
putrescine (1000 μM & 2000 μM) and spermidine (200 μM, 500 μM & 2000 μM). Spermine, 200 μM (and 100 μM), also increased Vmax, but a higher dose of 2000 μM decreased Vmax. Km of glutamate uptake was not significantly changed by these polyamines, except that higher doses of spermine showed tendency to decrease Km of glutamate uptake. In astrocytes, dexamethasone inhibited the glutamate uptake and the polyamine uptake in normal or hypoxic conditions, and the polyamine uptake might... -
Association of Dexamethasone-induced Apoptosis and G1-Arrest of Human Leukemic CEM Cells with Polyamine Deficit
Sang-HyunChoi, Jung-AeLee, Yang-SeokChae, Bon-HongMin, Yeon-SookChun, Boe-GwunChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.4 12 457-466 (10 pages)
of putrescine and spermidine contents and marked increase of putrescine uptake activity, but did not induce apoptosis. However, dexamethasone and DFMO, respectively, induced G1-arrest in cell cycle and hypophosphorylation of pRb, resulting in the increase of G1 to S ratio and decrease of CEM cell count. DFMO enhanced the dexamethasone-induced apoptosis and G1-arrest. On the other hand, putrescine little affected the apoptotic and G1-arresting activities of dexamethasone, but almost suppress the... -
[3H]MK-801 Binding to the Synaptic Membranes of Rat Forebrains Age-related Regulation by Glutamate, Glycine and Spermine
JungsookCho, JaeYangKong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1997, Vol.1 No.2 1 117-125 (9 pages)
The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in synaptic plasticity, developmental processes, learning and memory and many neuropathological disorders including age-related diseases. In the present study, regulation of the NMDA receptor properties by various ligands was investigated using [3H]MK-801 binding studies in the synaptic membranes of young and aged rat forebrains. The binding in the presence of glutamate and glycine increased... -
흰쥐 뇌의 N-methyl-D-aspartate 수용체에서 Glutamate와 Glycine 및 Polyamines간의 상호작용에 관한 연구
정영인, 백성욱, 김영훈, 김명정 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 7 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1994, 제 33권 제 4호 22 917-923 (7 pages)
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레세르핀이 副賢과 腦幹에서 티로신 수산화효소와 페닐에타놀아민 엔-메틸전이효소의 組織特異發顯에 미치는 影響에 관한 研究
김무진, 우종인, 서유헌, 이정균 대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 15 Pages
대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 1994, 제 33권 제 6호 22 1432-1446 (15 pages)
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Changes of Polyamine Metabolism and Delayed Neuronal Degeneration of Hippocampus after Transient Cerebral Ischemia in Mongolian Gerbils
신경호(Kyung-Ho Shin), 신화정(Hwa-Jung Shin), 이영재(Young-Jae Lee), 김형건(Hyung-Gun Kim), 최상현(Sang-Hyun Choi), 천연숙(Yeon-Sook Chun), 전보권(Boe-Gwun 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 12 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1996, 제 32권 제 3호 4 323-334 (12 pages)
7 days after recirculation, the PT level of DTGr was decreased to about 75% of the PT level in the sham operated group (nonTGr) and to about 55% of the STGr level, respectively. The hippocampal spermidine (SD) level of STGr tended to decline, showing the lowest value at 8 h after recirculation. But the spermidine (SD) level of DTGr was somewhat higher at 8 h after OBC7 than those of STGr and MTGr The hippocampal spermine (SM) levels of all the experimental groups were little changed for 7 days... -
Dexamethasone에 의한 생쥐 흉선의 Apoptosis에서 Polyamine의 역할
최상현(Sang-Hyun Choi), 김용훈(Yong-Hoon Kim), 홍기현(Gi-Hyun Hong), 신경호(Kyung-Ho Shin), 천연숙(Yeon-Sook Chun), 전보권(Boe-Gwun Chun) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 14 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 1996, 제 32권 제 1호 13 113-126 (14 pages)
영향을 받지 않았다. Spermine은 dexamethasone과 A23187에 의한 세포생존율 감소를 유의하게 억제하였으며, A23187에 의한 세포생존율 감소는 putrescine과 spermidine에 의하여도 억제되는 경향을 보였다. 4) DFMO 및 MGBG에 의한 흉선세포 생존율 감소는 spermine에 의해 현저히 억제되었으나, putrescine과 spermidine에 의하여는 영향을 받지 않았다. 5) Dexamethasone을 DFMO 또는 MGBG와 병합처치하여 나타나는 흉선세포 생존율 감소는 각각 spermine과 putrescine에 의하여 유의하게 억제되었으나, aminoguanidine 또는 DHEA와...
