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전체 선택해제
총 67건 검색
본문검색 결과만 보기
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An Integrated Modeling Approach for Predicting Potential Epidemics of Bacterial Blossom Blight in Kiwifruit under Climate Change
Kwang-Hyung Kim, Young Jin Koh 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 14 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2019, 35권 5호 7 459-472 (14 pages)
The increasing variation in climatic conditions under climate change directly influences plant-microbe interactions. To account for as many variables as possible that may play critical roles in such interactions, the use of an integrated modeling approach is necessary. Here, we report for the first time a local impact assessment and adaptation study of future epidemics of kiwifruit bacterial blossom blight (KBB) in Jeonnam province, Korea, using an integrated modeling approach. This study... -
Characterization of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, an Emerging Fungal Pathogen Causing Blight in Hyacinth Bean (Lablab purpureus)
Ananya Prova, Abdul Mannan Akanda, Shaikhul Islam, Md. Motaher Hossain 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 14 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2018, 34권 5호 3 367-380 (14 pages)
Stems and pods of hyacinth bean cultivated in a farmer’s field in Gazipur District, Bangladesh, were found rotted in nearly 5% hyacinth bean plants. A fungus having fluffy mycelium and large sclerotia was isolated from affected tissues. Combined results of morphological, molecular and pathological analyses identified the fungus as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib) de Bary. Inoculating the fungus on healthy hyacinth bean plants and pods reproduced the symptoms previously observed in the field. The... -
Combined Effect of CO2 and Temperature on Wheat Powdery Mildew Development
Slavica Matić, , Maria Alexandra Cucu, Angelo Garibaldi, Maria Lodovica Gullino 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2018, 34권 4호 6 316-326 (11 pages)
The effect of simulated climate changes by applying different temperatures and CO2 levels was investigated in the Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici/wheat pathosystem. Healthy and inoculated plants were exposed in single phytotrons to six CO2+temperature combinations: (1) 450 ppm CO2/18-22°C (ambient CO2 and low temperature), (2) 850 ppm CO2/18-22°C (elevated CO2 and low temperature), (3) 450 ppm CO2/22-26°C (ambient CO2 and medium temperature), (4) 850 ppm CO2/22-26°C (elevated CO2 and medium... -
BGRcast: A Disease Forecast Model to Support Decision-making for Chemical Sprays to Control Bacterial Grain Rot of Rice
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 13 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2015, 31권 4호 4 350-362 (13 pages)
A disease forecast model for bacterial grain rot (BGR) of rice, which is caused by Burkholderia glumae, was developed in this study. The model, which was named ‘BGRcast’, determined daily conduciveness of weather conditions to epidemic development of BGR and forecasted risk of BGR development. All data that were used to develop and validate the BGRcast model were collected from field observations on disease incidence at Naju, Korea during 1998?2004 and 2010. In this study, we have proposed the... -
Research Articles : A Three-Year Field Validation Study to Improve the Integrated Pest Management of Hot Pepper
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2013, 29권 3호 8 294-304 (11 pages)
To improve the integrated pest management (IPM) of hot pepper, field study was conducted in Hwasung from 2010 to 2012 and an IPM system was developed to help growers decide when to apply pesticides to control anthracnose, tobacco budworm, Phytophthora blight, bacterial wilt, and bacterial leaf spot. The three field treatments consisted of IPM sprays following the forecast model advisory, a periodic spray at 7-to-10-day intervals, and no spray (control). The number of annual pesticide... -
A Forecast Model for the First Occurrence of Phytophthora Blight on Chili Pepper after Overwintering
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 13 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2012, 28권 2호 6 172-184 (13 pages)
blight on chili pepper was developed to estimate the first date of disease occurrence in the field. The model consisted of three parts including estimation of zoosporangium formation, soil water content, and amount of active inoculum in soil. Daily weather data on air temperature, relative humidity and rainfall, and the soil texture data of local areas were used to estimate infection risk level that was quantified as the accumulated amount of active inoculum during the prior three days. Based on... -
Nonlinear Regression Analysis to Determine Infection Models of Colletotrichum acutatum Causing Anthracnose of Chili Pepper Using Logistic Equation
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2010, 26권 1호 3 17-24 (8 pages)
temperature and wetness period on appressorium formation was developed using laboratory data on percent appressorium formation of Colletotrichum acutatum. In addition, the possible use of the logistic model for forecasting infection risks was also evaluated as compared with a first-order linear model. A simplified equilibrium model for enzymatic reactions was applied to obtain a temperature function for asymptote parameter (A) of logistic model. For the position (B) and the rate (k) parameters,... -
농업기상 빅데이터를 활용한 스마트 식물병 관리
김광형, 이준혁 한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 13 Pages
한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 2020, 26권 3호 1 121-133 (13 pages)
기후변화와 이상기후, 급변하는 사회경제적 환경 하에 식량안보를 확보하고 지속가능한 성장을 위해서는 기존의 관행농업을 벗어나 빅데이터와 인공지능을 활용한 스마트농업으로의전환이 시급하다. 스마트농업을 통해 식물병을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 다양한 첨단기술과 융합할 수 있는 농업 빅데이터가 우선 확보되어야 한다. 본 리뷰에서는 스마트식물병관리를 위해 식물병리학 분야에서 기여할 수 있는 기상환경 및 농업 빅데이터에 대해 알아보고 이를 활용한 식물병의 예측, 모니터링 및 진단, 방제, 예방 및 위험관리의 각... -
우리나라 신고배 화상병 꽃감염 확산 가능성 및 미래 감염위험 예측을 위한 MARYBLYT 연구
김민선(Min-Sun Kim), 윤성철(Sung-Chul Yun) 한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 11 Pages
한국식물병리학회 식물병연구 2018, 24권 3호 2 182-192 (11 pages)
화상병은 우리나라에서 그동안 존재하지 않았던 금지병으로서 2015년 최초로 발병한 후 아직 박멸되지 않아, 국내 확산 연구가 필요하다. 병 삼각형 원리를 바탕으로 화상병 발병에 적합한 환경 요인을 추론하기 위해서, 최근 4년(2014-2017년) 우리나라 기상관측 자료 및 미래(2020-2100년) 기후변화 시나리오 RCP8.5 예측 기상자료를 입력하여 화상병 발병 예측프로그램인 MARYBLYT로 꽃감염을 예측하였다. 이 예측 프로그램은 신고배 개화기간을 먼저 계산한 후, 개화기간 중 매일매일의 화상병 꽃감염 위험 경보를 출력하였다. 최근...
