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321.

Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase Activation Is Required for Serine 727 Phosphorylation of STAT3 in Schwann Cells in vitro and in vivo

HyunKyoungLee, JunyangJung, SangHwaLee, Su-YeongSeo, DukJoonSuh, HwanTaePark 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 4 161-168 (8 pages)

HyunKyoungLee, JunyangJung, SangHwaLee, Su-YeongSeo, DukJoonSuh, HwanTaePark 저
...
- 3,000원
In the peripheral nerves, injury-induced cytokines and growth factors perform critical functions in the activation of both the MEK/ERK and JAK/STAT3 pathways. In this study, we determined that nerve injury-induced ERK activation was temporally correlated with STAT3 phosphorylation at the serine 727 residue. In cultured Schwann cells, we noted that ERK activation is required for the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 by neuropoietic cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6). Serine phosphorylated STAT3 by IL-6...
322.

Effects of Somatostatin on the Responses of Rostrally Projecting Spinal Dorsal Horn Neurons to Noxious Stimuli in Cats

SungJunJung, Su-HyunJo, SanghyuckLee, EunhuiOh, Min-SeokKim, WooDongNam, SeogBaeOh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 6 253-258 (6 pages)

SungJunJung, Su-HyunJo, SanghyuckLee, EunhuiOh, Min-SeokKim, WooDongNam, SeogBaeOh 저
...
- 3,000원
Somatostatin (SOM) is a widely distributed peptide in the central nervous system and exerts a variety of hormonal and neural actions. Although SOM is assumed to play an important role in spinal nociceptive processing, its exact function remains unclear. In fact, earlier pharmacological studies have provided results that support either a facilitatory or inhibitory role for SOM in nociception. In the current study, the effects of SOM were investigated using anesthetized cats. Specifically, the...
323.

Spinal Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors (mGluRs) are Involved in the Melittin-induced Nociception in Rats

ChulHyunCho, HongKeeShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.5 4 237-244 (8 pages)

ChulHyunCho, HongKeeShin 저
...
- 3,000원
Intraplantar injection of melittin has been known to induce sustained decrease of mechanical threshold and increase of spontaneous flinchings. The present study was undertaken to investigate how the melittin-induced nociceptive responses were modulated by changes of metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) activity. Changes in paw withdrawal threshold (PWT), number of flinchings and paw thickness were measured at a given time point after injection of melittin (10Ռg/paw) into the mid-plantar...
324.

Protective Effect of Decursinol on Mouse Models of Sepsis: Enhancement of Interleukin-10

Jun-SubJung, Ji-JingYan, Dong-KeunSong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 4 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.2 7 79-82 (4 pages)

Jun-SubJung, Ji-JingYan, Dong-KeunSong 저
...
- 1,500원
The effects of decursinol on various models of sepsis were investigated. Intra-peritoneal pretreatment of mice with various doses of decursinol (1∼100 mg/kg) effectively suppressed lethality induced in three mouse models of experimental sepsis, i.e., lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/D-galactosamine (GalN), high-dose LPS (20 mg/kg), and cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Intra-peritoneal pretreatment of mice with decursinol (50 mg/kg) markedly enhanced the LPS/GalN-induced increase of plasma...
325.

Glycyrrhizin Attenuates MPTP Neurotoxicity in Mouse and MPP+-Induced Cell Death in PC12 Cells

YunJeongKim, ChungSooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.2 5 65-72 (8 pages)

YunJeongKim, ChungSooLee 저
...
- 3,000원
The present study examined the inhibitory effect of licorice compounds glycyrrhizin and a metabolite 18Ղ-glycyrrhetinic acid on the neurotoxicity of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) in the mouse and on the 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-induced cell death in differentiated PC12 cells. MPTP treatment increased the activities of total superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase and the levels of malondialdehyde and carbonyls in the brain compared to...
326.

Multiple 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) Receptors Are Involved in the Melittin-induced Nociceptive Responses in Rat I. Role of Peripheral 5-HT Receptor

HongKeeShin, SeoEunLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.5 9 221-226 (6 pages)

HongKeeShin, SeoEunLee 저
...
- 3,000원
Melittin-induced tonic pain model is characterized by local inflammation, edema, spontaneous flinchings, and sustained mechanical hypersensitivity. These nociceptive responses are mediated through selective activation of capsaicin-sensitive primary afferent fibers by melittin. The present study was undertaken to elucidate the role of peripheral 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors in the melittin-induced nociceptive responses. Changes in mechanical threshold, flinching behaviors and paw...
327.

Mechanical Hyperalgesia Induced by Blocking Calcium-activated Potassium Channels on Capsaicin-sensitive Afferent Fiber

KyungHeeLee, HongKeeShin 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.5 8 215-219 (5 pages)

KyungHeeLee, HongKeeShin 저
...
- 1,500원
Small and large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (SKCa and BKCa) channels are implicated in the modulation of neuronal excitability. We investigated how changes in peripheral KCa channel activity affect mechanical sensitivity as well as the afferent fiber type responsible for KCa channel-induced mechanical sensitivity. Blockade of SKCa and BKCa channels induced a sustained decrease of mechanical threshold which was significantly attenuated by topical application of capsaicin onto afferent fiber and...
328.

Ca2+-dependent Long-term Inactivation of Cardiac Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger

Jee-EunLee, TongMookKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.5 4 183-188 (6 pages)

Jee-EunLee, TongMookKang 저
...
- 3,000원
Using BHK cells with stable expression of cardiac Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (BHK-NCX1), reverse mode (i.e. Ca2+ influx mode) of NCX1 current was recorded by whole-cell patch clamp. Repeated stimulation of reverse NCX1 produced a cytosolic Ca2+-dependent long-term inactivation of the exchanger activity. The degrees of inactivation correlated with NCX1 densities of the cells and were attenuated by reduced Ca2+ influx via the reverse exchanger. The inactivation of NCX1 was attenuated by (i) inhibition of...
329.

Effects of R. Glutinosa and E. Senticosus on Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

SooYeonOh, DipendraKumarAryal, Yoon-GyoonKim, , Hyung-GunKim, 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.3 7 121-127 (7 pages)

SooYeonOh, DipendraKumarAryal, Yoon-GyoonKim, , Hyung-GunKim, 저
...
- 3,000원
In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effects of a novel formulation of low-dose calcium and vitamin D3, blended with Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch and Eleutherococcus senticosus Max (RE⁢), in postmenopausal women. The controls were given either a placebo or high dose calcium and vitamin D3 (Ca⁢D). Bone mineral density (BMD) in the L2-3 lumber spines and femur regions was assessed, and serum osteocalcin, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), and cross-linked N-telopeptide...
330.

Anti-ischemic Effect of Polygala Tenuifolia in Isolated Rat Heart

Chang-WonKang, Jong-HoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.3 3 89-95 (7 pages)

Chang-WonKang, Jong-HoonKim 저
...
- 3,000원
Polygala tenuifolia (PT) is one of the most well-known traditional herbal medicines in Korea which is commonly used for the treatment of cardiovascular symptoms. The anti-ischemic effects of PT in isolated rat heart was investigated by analyzing changes in blood pressure, aortic flow, coronary flow, and cardiac output. And, its underlying mechanism was examined by quantitating intracellular calcium content in rat neonatal cardiomyocytes. Rats were divided into two groups: an ischemia-induced...

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