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Effect of pH on the Vascular Tone and 45Ca Uptake in the Aorta of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Chang, Seok-Jong, Jeon, Byeong-Hwa, Kim, Se-Hoon, Kim, Hoe-Suk, Park, Hae-Kun 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 2호 7 169-180 (12 pages)
in aortic strips and dispersed single aortic smooth muscle cells of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and aged-matched Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY). The contraction produced by a change of extracellular pH (pHo) in the range of 6.5 ~ 8.3 was estimated by comparison with the level of vascular tone at pH 7.4. Contraction was induced below pHo 6.5 in WKY, pHo 7.1 in SHR, and over pHo 8.0 on both strains. The amplitude of contraction induced by high pHo (over pHo 7.7) was similar in SHR and WKY, but... -
Role of Na+Ca2+ Exchange in the Control of Contractility in Rabbit Basilar Arterial Smooth Muscle
Kim Eui-Yong, Han Jin 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 2호 6 159-168 (10 pages)
The contraction of rabbit basilar artery was examined as a function of changes in the Na+ electrochemical gradient in order to determine the contribution of Na+/Ca2+ exchange to the modulation of contractility. Ouabain (10-5 M) or K+-free Tyrode solution caused an increase in tonic tension even in the presence of a Ca2+ channel blocker (10-6 M verapamil) and an α-receptor blocker (10-5 M phentolamine). After treatment with ouabain (10-5 M), contractions were augmented by reduction of external... -
Ca2+-activated Cl- Current in Gastric Antral Myocytes
Lee, Moo-Yeol, Bang, Hyo-Weon, Uhm, Dae-Yong, Rhee, Sang-Don 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 8 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 2호 4 143-150 (8 pages)
The whole-cell mode of the patch clamp technique was used to study Ca2+-activated Cl- current (IClCa) in gastric antral myocytes. Extracellular application of caffeine evoked Ca2+-activated current. In order to isolate the chloride current from background current, all known systems were blocked with specific blockers. The current-voltage relationship of caffeine-induced current showed outward rectification and it reversed at around ECl-. The shift of reversal potential upon the alteration of... -
Facilitation of Afferent Sensory Transmission in the Cuneate Nucleus of Rat during Locomotor Movement
Shin, Hyung-Cheul, Park, Hyoung-Jin, Jin, Byung-Kwan, Chapin, John K. 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 6 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 10 99-104 (6 pages)
Movement-induced changes in somatic sensory transmission were tested by generating post-stimulus time histograms of these neurons responses to stimulation through eleetrodes chronically implanted under the skin of the forepaw, during control resting behavior and during two standardized speeds of locomotor movement: slow (1.0 steps/s), fast (2.0 steps/s). The magnitudes of firing during these responses were measured and normalized as percentage increases over background firing. The averaged... -
Effects of Lemakalim, a Potassium Channel Opener, on the Contractility and Electrical Activity of the Antral Circular Muscle in Guinea-Pig Stomach
Kim, Sung-Joon, Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Choi, Youn-Baik, Kim, Ki-Whan, Kim, Woo-Gyeum 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 4 37-50 (14 pages)
in excitable cells. These agents are known to have their maximal potency in the smooth muscle tissue, especially in the vascular smooth muscle. Much attention has been focused on the type of K-channel that is responsible for mediating the effects of KCOs. As the KCO-induced changes are antagonized by glibenclamide, an KATP (ATP-sensitive K-channel) blocker in the pancreatic β-cell, KATP was suggested to be the channel responsible. However, there also are many results in favor of other types of... -
Ca-dependent Alteration in Basal Tone, Basal 45Ca Uptake and 3H-nitrendipine Binding in the Aorta of Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Chang, Seok-Jong, Jeon, Byeong-Hwa, Kim, Hoe-Suk 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 10 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 3 27-36 (10 pages)
We investigated the alterations in basal tone of aortic strips by changing the Ca concentration, basal 45Ca uptake and 3H-nitrendipine binding of the single cells of aortic smooth muscles in the spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats. While the basal tone of the aortic strips in WKY rats was not affected by alteration of Ca concentration, that in SHR was decreased by the removal of Ca from the bath solution and was recovered by the restoration of Ca to normal levels.... -
Electrophysiological Analysis of GABA and Glycine Action on Neurons of the Catfish Retina
Bai, Sun-Ho, Jung, Chang-Sub, Lee, Sung-Jong 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 5 163-174 (12 pages)
retinal ueurons based on the observations that (1) effects on photoreceptors were not observed, (2) horizontal cells were either hyperpolarized (~ 33%) or depolarized (~ 67%), (3) bipolar cells were all hyperpolarized (4) amacrine and ganglion cells were either hyperpolarized (~ 37%) or depolarized (~ 63%), (5) GABA and glycine may be working to suppress presynaptic inhibition. The results suggest that depolarization of third-order neurons by GABA and glycine is due to at least two mechanisms; a... -
Effect of Cyclic GMP on the Calcium Current in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes
Han, Jin, Leem, Chae-Hun, Ahn, Chul-Soo, So, In-Suk, Kim, Eui-Yong, Ho, Won-Kyung, Earm, Yung-E 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 2호 4 151-162 (12 pages)
cyclic GMP on calcium current the whole-cell patch clamp technique with internal perfusion method was used in isolated ventricular myocytes of the rabbit. Cyclic GMP, 8-bromo-cyclic GMP, cyclic AMP, isoprenaline and forskolin were perfused into cells and their effects on calcium current were analysed by applying depolarizing step pulses of + 10 mV in amplitude far 300 msec from holding potential of - 40 mV. Not only cyclic AMP (100 μM) but also cyclic GMF (100 μM) increased the basal calcium... -
Voltage-Dependent Ionic Currents and Their Regulation by GTP and Phorbol Ester in the Unfertilized Eggs of Mouse and Hamster
Kim, Ik-Hyun, Kim, Yang-Mi, Haan, Jae-Hee, Park, Choon-Ok, Hong, Seong-Geun 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 1호 9 93-106 (14 pages)
The present study was performed to investigate the properties of ionic currents elicited by voltage pulses in the unfertilized eggs of mouse and hamster by using the whole cell voltage clamp techniques and to find out if there are any differences in properties between eggs of the two rodents. In addition, the modulatory effect of G proteins and protein kinase C (PKC) on the ionic channels were observed. The inward current in hamster eggs was shown to be due to Ca2+ current (ica)). The current... -
Cocaine-induced Changes in Functional Connectivities between Simultaneously Recorded Single Neurons in the SI Cortex and the VPL Thalamus of Conscious Rats
Shin, Hyung-Cheul, Park, Hyoung-Jin, Oh, Yang-Seok, Chapin, John K. 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1993, 제 27권 제 1호 8 79-92 (14 pages)
Spike triggered cross correlation histograms were constructed between pairs of simultaneously recorded neurons. Among 101 neuronal pairs analyzed, 22.7% showed correlations indicative of various functional connections among the cortical cells, two corticothalamic interactions and one thalamocortical excitatory interaction. There were also 15 cofiring activities among SI cortical cells. These functional connectivities appeared to be modulated (weakened, abolished, or strengthened) during the 5 to...


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