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441.

Brief low [Mg2+]o-induced Ca2+ spikes inhibit subsequent prolonged exposure-induced excitotoxicity in cultured rat hippocampal neurons

HeeJungKim, JiSeonYang, ShinHeeYoon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 13 101-109 (9 pages)

HeeJungKim, JiSeonYang, ShinHeeYoon 저
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- 3,000원
inhibited the tolerance without affecting the [Ca2+]i spikes. Furthermore, JAK-2 inhibitor AG490, MAPK kinase inhibitor PD98059, and CaMKII inhibitor KN-62 inhibited the tolerance, but PI-3 kinase inhibitor LY294,002 did not. The protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide significantly inhibited the tolerance. Collectively, these results suggest that low [Mg2+]o preconditioning induced excitotoxic tolerance was directly or indirectly mediated through the [Ca2+]i spike-induced activation of PKCε...
442.

(E)-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2-pyrrolyl)-2-propenone displays suppression of inflammatory responses via inhibition of Src, Syk, and NF-κB

YongKim, EunJeongJeong, In-SookHanLee, Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 12 91-99 (9 pages)

YongKim, EunJeongJeong, In-SookHanLee, Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 저
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- 3,000원
this compound suppressed the mRNA levels of inflammatory genes, such as inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α. Using luciferase reporter gene assays performed in HEK293 cells and immunoblotting analysis with nuclear protein fractions, we determined that MPP reduced the transcriptional activation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB. Furthermore, the activation of a series of upstream signals for NF-κB activation, composed of Src, Syk, Akt, and IkBa, were also blocked by this...
443.

Effect of D-glucose feeding on mortality induced by sepsis

Sung-SuKim, Yun-BeomSim, , Soo-HyunPark, Jae-RyeongLee, NaveenSharma, Hong-WonSuh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 11 83-89 (7 pages)

Sung-SuKim, Yun-BeomSim, , Soo-HyunPark, Jae-RyeongLee, NaveenSharma, Hong-WonSuh 저
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- 3,000원
Sepsis is the life-threatening response to infection which can lead to tissue damage, organ failure, and death. In the current study, the effect of orally administered D-glucose on the mortality and the blood glucose level induced by D-Galactosamine (GaLN)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced sepsis was examined in ICR mice. After various amounts of D-glucose (from 1 to 8 g/kg) were orally fed, sepsis was induced by injecting intraperitoneally (i.p.) the mixture of GaLN /LPS. Oral pre-treatment with...
444.

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate rescues LPS-impaired adult hippocampal neurogenesis through suppressing the TLR4-NF-κB signaling pathway in mice

Kyung-JooSeong, Hyun-GwanLee, MinSukKook, Hyun-MiKo, Ji-YeonJung, Won-JaeKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 6 41-51 (11 pages)

Kyung-JooSeong, Hyun-GwanLee, MinSukKook, Hyun-MiKo, Ji-YeonJung, Won-JaeKim 저
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- 4,000원
Adult hippocampal dentate granule neurons are generated from neural stem cells (NSCs) in the mammalian brain, and the fate specification of adult NSCs is precisely controlled by the local niches and environment, such as the subventricular zone (SVZ), dentate gyrus (DG), and Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) is the main polyphenolic flavonoid in green tea that has neuroprotective activities, but there is no clear understanding of the role of EGCG in adult neurogenesis...
445.

Carnosic acid protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by potentiating Nrf2-mediated antioxidant capacity in mice

QiGuo, ZhiyangShen, HongxiaYu, GaofengLu, YongYu, XiaLiu, PengyuanZheng 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2016, Vol.20 No.1 3 15-23 (9 pages)

QiGuo, ZhiyangShen, HongxiaYu, GaofengLu, YongYu, XiaLiu, PengyuanZheng 저
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- 3,000원
CA abrogated APAP-induced cleaved caspase-3, Bax and phosphorylated JNK protein expression. Further results showed that CA treatment markedly inhibited APAP-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-a, IL-1b, IL-6 and MCP-1 mRNA expression and the levels of phosphorylated IkBa and p65 protein in the liver. In addition, CA treatment reduced APAP- induced hepatic malondialdehyde (MDA) contents and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Conversely, hepatic glutathione (GSH) level was increased by...
446.

Multiple Signaling Pathways Contribute to the Thrombin-induced Secretory Phenotype in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

JiYoungJeong, YounghaeSon, Bo-YoungKim, Seong-KugEo, Byung-YongRhim, KoanhoiKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.6 10 549-555 (7 pages)

JiYoungJeong, YounghaeSon, Bo-YoungKim, Seong-KugEo, Byung-YongRhim, KoanhoiKim 저
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- 3,000원
CCL11 at transcriptional and protein levels induced by thrombin. Both Akt phosphorylation and CCL11 expression induced by thrombin were attenuated in the presence of pertussis toxin (PTX), an inhibitor of Gi protein-coupled receptor, or LY294002, a PI3K inhibitor. In addition, thrombin-induced production of CCL11 was significantly attenuated by pharmacological inhibition of Akt or MEK which phosphorylates ERK1/2. These results indicate that thrombin is likely to promote expression of CCL11 via...
447.

Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Attenuates Traumatic Brain Injury by Inhibition of Edema Formation and Oxidative Stress

BoZhang, BingWang, ShuhuaCao, YongqiangWang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.6 3 491-497 (7 pages)

BoZhang, BingWang, ShuhuaCao, YongqiangWang 저
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- 3,000원
aquaporin-4 (AQP4) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression. TBI-induced oxidative stress was remarkably impaired by EGCG treatment, which elevated the activities of SOD and GSH-PX. Conversely, EGCG significantly reduced the contents of MDA after TBI. In addition, EGCG decreased TBI-induced NADPH oxidase activation through inhibition of p47phox translocation from cytoplasm to plasma membrane. These data demonstrate that EGCG treatment may be an effective therapeutic strategy for TBI...
448.

Trichostatin A Modulates Angiotensin II-induced Vasoconstriction and Blood Pressure Via Inhibition of p66shc Activation

GunKang, YuRanLee, HeeKyoungJoo, MyoungSooPark, Cuk-SeongKim, SungaChoi, ByeongHwaJeon 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.5 10 467-472 (6 pages)

GunKang, YuRanLee, HeeKyoungJoo, MyoungSooPark, Cuk-SeongKim, SungaChoi, ByeongHwaJeon 저
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- 3,000원
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) has been recognized as a potentially useful therapeutic target for car-diovascular disorders. However, the effect of the HDAC inhibitor, trichostatin A (TSA), on vasoreactivity and hypertension remains unknown. We performed aortic coarctation at the inter-renal level in rats in order to create a hypertensive rat model. Hypertension induced by abdominal aortic coarctation was significantly suppressed by chronic treatment with TSA (0.5 mg/kg/day for 7 days). Nicotinamide...
449.

Myeloid-specific SIRT1 Deletion Aggravates Hepatic Inflammation and Steatosis in High-fat Diet-fed Mice

KyungEunKim, HwajinKim, RokWonHeo, HyunJooShin, Chin-okYi, DongHoonLee, HyunJoonKim, SangSooKang, GyeongJaeCho, WanSungChoi, GuSeobRoh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.5 8 451-460 (10 pages)

KyungEunKim, HwajinKim, RokWonHeo, HyunJooShin, Chin-okYi, DongHoonLee, HyunJoonKim, SangSooKang, GyeongJaeCho, WanSungChoi, GuSeobRoh 저
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- 3,000원
is a mammalian NAD＋-dependent protein deacetylase that regulates cellular metabolism and inflammatory response. The organ-specific deletion of SIRT1 induces local inflam-mation and insulin resistance in dietary and genetic obesity. Macrophage-mediated inflammation con-tributes to insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome, however, the macrophage-specific SIRT1 function in the context of obesity is largely unknown. C57/BL6 wild type (WT) or myeloid-specific SIRT1 knockout (KO) mice were fed a...
450.

Scutellarein Reduces Inflammatory Responses by Inhibiting Src Kinase Activity

NakYoonSung, Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2015, Vol.19 No.5 7 441-450 (10 pages)

NakYoonSung, Mi-YeonKim, JaeYoulCho 저
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- 3,000원
Flavonoids are plant pigments that have been demonstrated to exert various pharmacological effects including anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-atherosclerotic, anti-bacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. However, the molecular mechanisms in terms of exact target proteins of flavonoids are not fully elucidated yet. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory mechanism of scutellarein (SCT), a flavonoid isolated from Erigeron breviscapus, Clerodendrum phlomidis and Oroxylum...

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