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571.

Altering Conidial Dispersal of Alternaria solani by Modifying Microclimate in Tomato Crop Canopy

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 11 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 6호 3 508-518 (11 pages)

저
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- 4,000원
Early blight of tomato caused by Alternaria solani, is responsible for severe yield losses in tomato. The conidia survive on soil surface and old dry lower leaves of the plant and spread when suitable climatic conditions are available. Macroclimatic study reveals that highest inoculum concentration of Alternaria spores appeared in May 2012 to 2013 and lowest concentration during January 2012 to 2013. High night temperature positively correlated and significantly (P ; 0.01) involved in conidial...
572.

Methylome Analysis of Two Xanthomonas spp. Using Single-Molecule Real-Time Sequencing

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 6호 2 500-507 (8 pages)

저
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- 3,000원
Single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing allows identification of methylated DNA bases and methylation patterns/motifs at the genome level. Using SMRT sequencing, diverse bacterial methylomes including those of Helicobacter pylori, Lactobacillus spp., and Escherichia coli have been determined, and previously unreported DNA methylation motifs have been identified. However, the methylomes of Xanthomonas species, which belong to the most important plant pathogenic bacterial genus, have not been...
573.

Feasible Management of Southern Corn Leaf Blight via Induction of Systemic Resistance by Bacillus cereus C1L in Combination with Reduced Use of Dithiocarbamate Fungicides

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 5호 12 481-488 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
Dithiocarbamate fungicides such as maneb and mancozeb are widely used nonsystemic protectant fungicides to control various plant fungal diseases. Dithiocarbamate fungicides should be frequently applied to achieve optimal efficacy of disease control and avoid either decline in effectiveness or wash-off from leaf surface. Dithiocarbamates are of low resistance risk but have the potential to cause human neurological diseases. The objective of this study was to develop a strategy to effectively...
574.

Postharvest Disease Control of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Penicillium expansum on Stored Apples by Gamma Irradiation Combined with Fumigation

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 9 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 5호 10 460-468 (9 pages)

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- 3,000원
To study the control of postharvest decay caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Penicillium expansum, gamma irradiation alone or in combination with fumigation was evaluated to extend the shelf life of apples in South Korea. An irradiation dose of 2.0 kGy resulted in the maximum inhibition of C. gloeosporioides and P. expansum spore germination. The gamma irradiation dose required to reduce the spore germination by 90% was 0.22 and 0.35 kGy for C. gloeosporioides and P. expansum,...
575.

Occurrence of Toxigenic Fusarium vorosii among Small Grain Cereals in Korea

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 7 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 5호 4 407-413 (7 pages)

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- 3,000원
Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC) causes Fusarium head blight in small grain cereals. To date, four species (F. graminearum, F. asiaticum, F. boothii, and F. meridionale ) belonging to FGSC frequently occur in Korean cereals. In addition, we first reported the occurrence of additional species (F. vorosii ) within FGSC, which was isolated from barley, corn, and rice in Korea. Phylogenetic analysis of the Fusarium isolates of this group using combined multi-gene sequences confirmed...
576.

Stemphylium Leaf Blight of Garlic (Allium sativum ) in Spain: Taxonomy and In Vitro Fungicide Response

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 5호 2 388-395 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
to the Pleospora herbarum complex and clearly distinguished the isolates from S. solani. Conidial morphology of the isolates corresponded to that of S. vesicarium and clearly discriminated them from S. alfalfae and S. herbarum on the basis of the size and septation pattern of mature conidia. Conidial morphology as well as conidial length, width and length:width ratio also allowed the Spanish isolates to be distinguished from S. botryosum and S. herbarum. Control of leaf blight of garlic is not...
577.

Identification and Expression Profiles of Six Transcripts Encoding Carboxylesterase Protein in Vitis flexuosa Infected with Pathogens

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 10 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 4호 8 347-356 (10 pages)

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- 3,000원
Plants protect themselves from pathogen attacks via several mechanisms, including hypersensitive cell death. Recognition of pathogen attack by the plant resistance gene triggers expression of carboxylesterase genes associated with hypersensitive response. We identified six transcripts of carboxylesterase genes, Vitis flexuosa carboxylesterase 5585 (VfCXE5585), VfCXE12827, VfCXE13132, VfCXE17159, VfCXE18231, and VfCXE47674, which showed different expression patterns upon transcriptome analysis of...
578.

The Effects of High Temperature on Infection by Potato virus Y, Potato virus A, and Potato leafroll virus

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 4호 5 321-328 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
We examined the effects of temperature on acquisition of Potato virus Y-O (PVY-O), Potato virus A (PVA), and Potato leafroll virus (PLRV) by Myzus persicae by performing transmission tests with aphids that acquired each virus at different temperatures. Infection by PVY-O/PVA and PLRV increased with increasing plant temperature in Nicotiana benthamiana and Physalis floridana, respectively, after being transmitted by aphids that acquired them within a temperature range of...
579.

Epidemiology and Control of Strawberry Bacterial Angular Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas fragariae

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 10 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 4호 2 290-299 (10 pages)

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- 3,000원
Strawberry bacterial angular leaf spot (ALS) disease, caused by Xanthomonas fragariae has become increasingly problematic in the strawberry agro-industry. ALS causes small angular water-soaked lesions to develop on the abaxial leaf surface. Studies reported optimum temperature conditions for X. fragariae are 20°C and the pathogen suffers mortality above 32°C. However, at the nursery stage, disease symptoms have been observed under high temperature conditions. In the present...
580.

Biological Control Potential of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens KB3 Isolated from the Feces of Allomyrina dichotoma Larvae

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 8 Pages

한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2016, 32권 3호 12 273-280 (8 pages)

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- 3,000원
Most biocontrol agents for plant diseases have been isolated from sources such as soils and plants. As an alternative source, we examined the feces of tertiary larvae of the herbivorous rhino beetle, Allomyrina dichotoma for presence of biocontrol-active microbes. The initial screen was performed to detect antifungal activity against two common fungal plant pathogens. The strain with strongest antifungal activity was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens KB3. The inhibitory activity of this...

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