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631.

Effects of Protopanaxatriol-Ginsenoside Metabolites on Rat N-Methyl-D-Aspartic Acid Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents

Tae-JoonShin, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Byung-HwanLee, JiyeonKang, Hyeon-JoongKim, R.SuzanneZukin, HyewhonRhim, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 5 113-118 (6 pages)

Tae-JoonShin, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Byung-HwanLee, JiyeonKang, Hyeon-JoongKim, R.SuzanneZukin, HyewhonRhim, Seung-YeolNah 저
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- 3,000원
Ginsenosides are low molecular weight glycosides found in ginseng that exhibit neuroprotective effects through inhibition of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor channel activity. Ginsenosides, like other natural compounds, are metabolized by gastric juices and intestinal microorganisms to produce ginsenoside metabolites. However, little is known about how ginsenoside metabolites regulate NMDA receptor channel activity. In the present study, we investigated the effects of ginsenoside...
632.

3,4,5-Trihydroxycinnamic Acid Inhibits LPS-Induced iNOS Expression by Suppressing NF-κB Activation in BV2 Microglial Cells

Jae-WonLee, ChangJunBae, , Yong-JunChoi, Song-InKim, Nam-HoKim, HeeJaeLee, Sung-SooKim, Yong-SooKwon, WanjooChun 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 4 107-112 (6 pages)

Jae-WonLee, ChangJunBae, , Yong-JunChoi, Song-InKim, Nam-HoKim, HeeJaeLee, Sung-SooKim, Yong-SooKwon, WanjooChun 저
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- 3,000원
Although various derivatives of caffeic acid have been reported to possess a wide variety of biological activities such as neuronal protection against excitotoxicity and anti-inflammatory property, the biological activity of 3,4,5-trihydroxycinnamic acid (THC), a derivative of hydroxycinnamic acids, has not been clearly examined. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of THC on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. THC significantly...
633.

Standard Error of Empirical Bayes Estimate in NONMEMⰒ VI

DongwooKang, Kyun-SeopBae, BrettE.Houk, RadojkaM.Savic, MatsO.Karlsson 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 3 97-106 (10 pages)

DongwooKang, Kyun-SeopBae, BrettE.Houk, RadojkaM.Savic, MatsO.Karlsson 저
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- 3,000원
The pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics analysis software NONMEMⰒ output provides model parameter estimates and associated standard errors. However, the standard error of empirical Bayes estimates of inter-subject variability is not available. A simple and direct method for estimating standard error of the empirical Bayes estimates of inter-subject variability using the NONMEMⰒ VI internal matrix POSTV is developed and applied to several pharmacokinetic models using intensively or...
634.

Phellodendron amurense and Its Major Alkaloid Compound, Berberine Ameliorates Scopolamine-Induced Neuronal Impairment and Memory Dysfunction in Rats

BombiLee, BongjunSur, InsopShim, HyejungLee, Dae-HyunHahm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 11 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.2 1 79-89 (11 pages)

BombiLee, BongjunSur, InsopShim, HyejungLee, Dae-HyunHahm 저
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- 4,000원
We examine whether Phellodendron amurense (PA) and its major alkaloid compound, berberine (BER), improved memory defects caused by administering scopolamine in rats. Effects of PA and BER on the acetylcholinergic system and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus were also investigated. Male rats were administered daily doses for 14 days of PA (100 and 200 mg/kg, i.p.) and BER (20 mg/kg, i.p.) 30 min before scopolamine injection (2 mg/kg, i.p.). Daily administration of PA and BER improved...
635.

Acute Toxicity and General Pharmacological Action of QGC EXT

JongMiLee, WiJoonIm, YoonJinNam, KyungHoonOh, JaeChunLim, WanKyunnWhang, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 8 49-57 (9 pages)

JongMiLee, WiJoonIm, YoonJinNam, KyungHoonOh, JaeChunLim, WanKyunnWhang, UyDongSohn 저
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- 3,000원
sleeping time, and convulsion. In other studies, writhing reaction, normal body temperature, there did not appear to be any changes. The large intestine movement and electrical field stimulation-induced contraction was not changes by its EXT. In addition, the influences on blood pressure, heart rates, and respiration by QGC EXT were not found. These results indicate that QGC EXT may be very safe as a new drug, since its LD50 was very high over 5 g/kg and any side effects were not found.
636.

Bile Acid Inhibition of N-type Calcium Channel Currents from Sympathetic Ganglion Neurons

HyeKyungLee, KyoungHwaLee, Eui-SicCho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2012, Vol.16 No.1 4 25-30 (6 pages)

HyeKyungLee, KyoungHwaLee, Eui-SicCho 저
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- 3,000원
Under some pathological conditions as bile flow obstruction or liver diseases with the enterohepatic circulation being disrupted, regurgitation of bile acids into the systemic circulation occurs and the plasma level of bile acids increases. Bile acids in circulation may affect the nervous system. We examined this possibility by studying the effects of bile acids on gating of neuronal (N)-type Ca2＋ channel that is essential for neurotransmitter release at synapses of the peripheral and central...
637.

Alteration of Ryanodine-receptors in Cultured Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

EunJiKim, DongKwanKim, ShinHyeKim, KyungMooLee, HyungSeoPark, SeHoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 15 431-436 (6 pages)

EunJiKim, DongKwanKim, ShinHyeKim, KyungMooLee, HyungSeoPark, SeHoonKim 저
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- 3,000원
Vascular smooth muscle cells can obtain a proliferative function in environments such as atherosclerosis in vivo or primary culture in vitro. Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells is accompanied by changes in ryanodine receptors (RyRs). In several studies, the cytosolic Ca2＋ response to caffeine is decreased during smooth muscle cell culture. Although caffeine is commonly used to investigate RyR function because it is difficult to measure Ca2＋ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum...
638.

Cytotoxicities and Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships of B13 Sulfonamides in HT-29 and A549 Cells

SeulKiChanLee, SangMinPark, ChaeukIm 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 14 423-430 (8 pages)

SeulKiChanLee, SangMinPark, ChaeukIm 저
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- 3,000원
B13 analogues are being considered as therapeutic agents for cancer cells, since B13 is a ceramide analogue and inhibits ceramidase to promote apoptosis in cancer cells. B13 sulfonamides are assumed to have biological activity similar to B13, since they are made by bioisosterically substituting the carboxyl moiety of B13 with sulfone group. Twenty B13 sulfonamides were evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxicities against human colon cancer HT-29 and lung cancer A549 cell lines using MTT assays....
639.

Blockade of ERK Phosphorylation in the Nucleus Accumbens Inhibits the Expression of Cocaine-induced Behavioral Sensitization in Rats

SeungwooKim, Joong-KeunShin, HyungShinYoon, Jeong-HoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 10 389-396 (8 pages)

SeungwooKim, Joong-KeunShin, HyungShinYoon, Jeong-HoonKim 저
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- 3,000원
Repeated administration of psychostimulants such as cocaine leads to the development of behavioral sensitization. Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase (ERK), an enzyme important for long-term neuronal plasticity, has been implicated in such effects of these drugs. Although the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) is the site mediating the expression of behavioral sensitization by drugs of abuse, the precise role of ERK activation in this site has not been determined. In this study we demonstrate that...
640.

A Computational Model of the Temperature-dependent Changes in Firing Patterns in Aplysia Neurons

NamGyuHyun, Kwang-HoHyun, Kwang-BeomHyun, Jin-HeeHan, KyungminLee, Bong-KiunKaang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages

대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.6 8 371-382 (12 pages)

NamGyuHyun, Kwang-HoHyun, Kwang-BeomHyun, Jin-HeeHan, KyungminLee, Bong-KiunKaang 저
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- 4,100원
We performed experiments using Aplysia neurons to identify the mechanism underlying the changes in the firing patterns in response to temperature changes. When the temperature was gradually increased from 11oC to 31oC the firing patterns changed sequentially from the silent state to beating, doublets, beating-chaos, bursting-chaos, square-wave bursting, and bursting-oscillation patterns. When the temperature was decreased over the same temperature range, these sequential changes in the firing...

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