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Effects of Lemakalim, a Potassium Channel Opener, on the Contractility and Electrical Activity of the Antral Circular Muscle in Guinea-Pig Stomach
Kim, Sung-Joon, Jun, Jae-Yeoul, Choi, Youn-Baik, Kim, Ki-Whan, Kim, Woo-Gyeum 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 14 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1994, 제 28권 제 1호 4 37-50 (14 pages)
of K-channel $(maxi-K, small conductance KCa SKATP) mediating the effects of KCOs. Effects of lemakalim, (-)enantiomer of cromakalim (BRL 34915), on the spontaneous contractions and slow waves, were investigated in the antral circular muscle of the guinea-pig stomach. Membrane currents and the effects on membrane currents and single channel activities were also measured in single smooth muscle cells and excised membrane patches by using the patch clamp method. Lemakalim induced hyperpolarizatio... -
Effects of Prostaglandin E2 on the Spontaneous Contractions and Electrical Activities of the Antral Circular Muscle in Guinea-pig Stomach
JongYoonKim, SungJoonKim, TongMookKang, SangJinLee, JaeYeoulJun, InsukSo, KiWhanKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.3 11 361-368 (8 pages)
muscles are regulated by slow waves, which are modulated by both nervous system and humoral agents. This study was designed to examine the effects of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on the contractile and electrical activities of antral smooth muscles in guinea-pig stomach, using an intracellular recording technique. To elucidate the underlying mechanism for its effect on contractility, ionic currents were also measured using a whole-cell patch clamp method. The basal tone by PGE2 was variable, whereas... -
Effects of Cd2+ on the Contractility in the Antral Circular Muscle of Guinea-pig Stomach
Kim, Eui-Yong, Han, Jin 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 8 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1992, 제 26권 제 2호 4 129-136 (8 pages)
The effects of Cd2+ on spontaneous contraction, and the contractures induced by 0mM Na+, 60mM K+ and 10-6 M acetylcholine, 1mM caffeine were studied in order to elucidate diverse actions of Cd2+ on the Ca2+ mobilization related with contractility in the antral circular muscle of guinea pig stomach. Cd2+ inhibited the spontaneous contraction in a does dependent manner (10-6 M 10-4 M). Cd2+ (3 X 10-5M) suppressed 60 mM K+ induced contracture composed or a phasic and a tonic response and the... -
Effects of Histamine H2-Receptor Stimulation on Mg2+ Efflux in Perfused Guinea Pig Heart
Hyung-SubKang, Sung-EunChang, Chang-WonKang, Soo-WanChae, Jin-SangKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1998, Vol.2 No.1 6 49-54 (6 pages)
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Guinea pig 요관(尿管) 평골근(平滑筋) 수축(收縮) 및 이완(弛緩)의 연령(年齡)에 따른 변동(變動)
임병용(Byung Yong Rhim), 홍기환(Ki Whan Hong) 대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 8 Pages
대한약리학회 대한약리학잡지 제 14권 제 1,2호 4 33-40 (8 pages)
1. guinea-pig 요관(尿管) 평골근(平滑筋)의 수축(收縮) 및 이완반응(弛緩反應) 연령이 증가(增加)에 의(依)하여 크게 영향(影響)을 받는다는 사실(事實)을 관찰(觀察)하였다. 2. 2-3주, 3개월 및 2-3년 guinea-pig 요관(尿管)을 적출하고 Tyrode 액내(液內)에서 train stimulation법(法)으로 일정(一定)하게 수축반응(收縮反應)을 일으킨다. 3. Ca++-free Tyrode 액(液)에서 전기자극(電氣刺戟) 반응(反應)이 소실(消失)된 후(後) Ca++ 함유(含有) Tyrode 액(液)을 가(加)하여 야기(惹起)되는 수축반응(收縮反應)의 회복(恢復)에는... -
Inhibitory Effects of Ginsenoside-Rb2 on Nicotinic Stimulation-Evoked Catecholamine Secretion
Hyo-JeongLim, Hyun-YoungLee, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2014, Vol.18 No.5 12 431-439 (9 pages)
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether ginsenoside-Rb2 (Rb2) can affect the secretion of catecholamines (CA) in the perfused model of the rat adrenal medulla. Rb2 (3∼30 μM), perfused into an adrenal vein for 90 min, inhibited ACh (5.32 mM)-evoked CA secretory response in a dose- and time-dependent fashion. Rb2 (10 μM) also time-dependently inhibited the CA secretion evoked by DMPP (100 μM, a selective neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist) and high K+ (56 mM, a direct membrane... -
The Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3 Gallate on Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury in Isolated Rat Hearts: An ex vivo Approach
ChengShiPiao, Do-SungKim, Ki-ChanHa, Hyung-RyongKim, Han-JungChae, Soo-WanChae 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.5 2 259-266 (8 pages)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the preventive role of epigallocatechin-3 gallate (EGCG, a derivative of green tea) in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury of isolated rat hearts. It has been suggested that EGCG has beneficial health effects, including prevention of cancer and heart disease, and it is also a potent antioxidant. Rat hearts were subjected to 20 min of normoxia, 20 min of zero-flow ischemia and then 50 min of reperfusion. EGCG was perfused 10 min before ischemia and during the... -
Role of Gap Junctions in the Endothelium-Dependent Hyperpolarization of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
YoshimichiYamamoto, MeganF.Klemm, HikaruHashitani, RichardJ.Lang, TsuyoshiSoji, HikaruSuzuki 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.1 1 1-8 (8 pages)
Hyperpolarization of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine is considered to be produced by the release of an unidentified chemical substance, an endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor (EDHF). Several chemicals have been proposed as the candidate for EDHF. However, none of them fulfil completely the nature and property of EDHF. Ultrastructural observation with electron microscope reveals that in some arteries, gap junctions are formed between endothelial and smooth muscle cells. In small... -
Mechanism of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide- Induced Inhibition on Catecholamine Secretion Evoked by Cholinergic Stimulation and Membrane Depolarization in the Rat Adrenal Gland
Dong-YoonLim, Jeong-WonKang, Young-JoKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 12 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.3 12 339-350 (12 pages)
The present study was attempted to examine the effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) on catecholamine (CA) secretion evoked by cholinergic stimulation, membrane depolarization and calcium mobilization from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland. The perfusion of PACAP (10 nM) into an adrenal vein for 60 min produced a great inhibition in CA secretion evoked by ACh (5.32⁓103 M), high K (5.6⁓102 M), DMPP (104 M for 2 min),... -
Resveratrol Inhibits Nicotinic Stimulation-Evoked Catecholamine Release from the Adrenal Medulla
Seong-ChangWoo, Gwang-MoonNa, Dong-YoonLim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 10 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2008, Vol.12 No.4 5 155-164 (10 pages)
Resveratrol has been known to possess various potent cardiovascular effects in animal, but there is little information on its functional effect on the secretion of catecholamines (CA) from the perfused model of the adrenal medulla. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effect of resveratrol on the CA secretion from the isolated perfused model of the normotensive rat adrenal gland, and to elucidate its mechanism of action. Resveratrol (10∼100ՌM) during perfusion into...
