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Characterisation of genotype VII Newcastle disease virus (NDV) isolated from NDV vaccinated chickens, and the efficacy of LaSota and recombinant genotype VII vaccines against challenge with velogenic NDV
Kiarash Roohani, Sheau Wei Tan, Swee Keong Yeap, Aini Ideris, Mohd Hair Bejo, Abdul Rahman Omar 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 11 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 4호 8 447-457 (11 pages)
vaccine delivered subcutaneously, IB nephropathogenic strain vaccine administered by spraying, IB nephropathogenic strain at 7 days of age by spraying, and live LaSota vaccine at 14 days of age delivered via drinking water. Broilers in House 2 were subjected to the same vaccination schedule as described above except that the recombinant genotype VII NDV inactivated vaccine was replaced with... A Newcastle disease virus (NDV) isolate designated IBS002 was isolated from a commercial broiler farm in Malaysia. The virus was characterised as a virulent strain based on the multiple basic amino acid motif of the fusion (F) cleavage site RRRKGF and length of the C-terminus extension of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene. Furthermore, IBS002 was classified as a velogenic NDV with mean death time (MDT) of 51.2 h and intracerebral pathogenicity index (ICPI) of 1.76. A genetic distance... -
Prevalence and patterns of self-reported animal-related injury among veterinarians in metropolitan Kampala
Richard M. Kabuusu*, Emmanuel O. Keku, Robert Kiyini, Theresa J. McCann 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 4호 15 363-365 (3 pages)
7 (15) 70 Veterinarian's activity at time of injury Spraying or washing animal 7 4 0 3 0 14 Vaccination 6 1 3 1 7 18 Treatment 10 3 2 1 0 16 Physical examination 5 0 0 2 0 7 Drawing blood 3 0 0 1 0 4 Inspecting premises/passing by 3 3 1 4 0 11 Anatomical location of injury on vet Head 1 0 0 0 0 1 Trun0 Upper limb 23 7 2 9 7 48 Lower limb 5 4 4 3 0 16 Medical help sought by injured vet Hospital/... To establish the prevalence, patterns and risk factors of animal-related injuries among veterinarians, self-administered questionnaires were given to 60 veterinarians practicing in metropolitan Kampala. The prevalence of animal-related injuries in metropolitan Kampala was 72% (95%CI, 57∼84). Some veterinarians (34%) suffered multiple injuries with a mean and median of 2.1 and 2.0 injuries per veterinarian, respectively. Of a total of 70 self-reported animal related injuries, cattle... -
증례보고 : Thoroughbred 경주마에서 amitraz 중독증 치료 1례
양재혁, 송희은, 이경갑, 지영흔, 우호춘, 임윤규 대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Korean Journal of Veterinary Research(구 대한수의학회지) 2010, 제 50권 제 3호 12 253-257 (5 pages)
ME, Aydin K, Erkul I. Different clinical features of amitraz poisoning in children. Hum Exp Toxicol 2002, 21, 13-16. 5. Auer DE, Seawright AA, Pollitt CC, Williams G. Illness in horses following spraying with amitraz. Aust V et J 1984, 61, 257-259. 6. Avsarogullari L, Ikizceli I, Sungur M, Sozuer E, Akdur O, Yucei M. Acute amitraz poisoning in adults: clinical features, laboratory findings, and... -
인공적혈구의 제조 및 이용
하종식(Hah, Jong-Sik), 조응행(Cho, Eng-Haeng), 김구자(Kim, Ku-Ja) 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 12 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1990, 제 24권 제 1호 2 15-26 (12 pages)
(100: 50: 14: 6) was used to develop the chromatograms. The spots were visualized by charring at 180°C for 10 min after spraying with sulfuric acid: ethanol (I : 1). 2. Hemosome.2j .3..0~..:J.W° Hemosome~ ~l &..J!f-::: o.o .. t o.o 1! " "' 0.0 ,-< .. ;l 0.0 " 0 o.o 0.0 o.o The extracted egg yolk phospholipids were applied on the column, phosphatidylethanol- amine was eluted with... -
지질의 물리학적 성상이 Ca2+-ATPase 활성도에 미치는 영향
하종식(Hah, Jong-Sik) 대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 16 Pages
대한생리학회 대한생리학회지 1988, 제 22권 제 2호 2 163-178 (16 pages)
minutes after spraying with a sulfuric acid/ethanol mixture (1 : 1). The charred spots were scraped out, and the phosphate composition was determined by the method of Bartlett ( 1959). Total phospholipid was measured separately by the same method protein was assayed by the method of Lowry et al. (l 95 l) with bovine serum albumin as the standard. Electron microscopy Both the sarcoplasmic... 세포막을 구성하고 있는 지질의 물리학적 성상이 단백질의 세포막 속으로의 삽입과정 및 단백질의 기능에 미치는 영향을 관찰하기 위하여 골격근의 근세망(SR)으로부터 Ca2+-ATPase 단백질을 분리한 후 이를 세포막의 주 구성성분인 포스파티딜콜린(PC)과 포스파티딜에타노라민(PE)의 혼합지질과 재조합(reconstitution)시켰다. 이와같이 인공적으로 재조합된 구조물에서 Ca2+-ATPase의 기능을 측정하기 위하여 칼슘지시색소인 아르세나죠III(AIII)를 이용한 분광방법과 방사선동위원소를 이용한 여과법으로 칼슘흡수율을 측정하였고 또한... -
Outbreak of Rice Blast Disease at Yeoju of Korea in 2020
Hyunjung Chung, Da Gyeong Jeong, Ji-Hyun Lee, In Jeong Kang, Hyeong-Kwon Shim, Chi Jung An, Joo Yeon Kim, Jung-Wook Yang 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 6 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2022, 38권 1호 5 46-51 (6 pages)
at a high rate in Korea (Han, 1995; Han et al., 1994). The distribution of avirulence genes in 61 isolates was also identified to understand the genetic characteristics of the isolates in Yeoju. We analyzed the resistant reactions of the monogenic resistant lines infected by the isolates. Pathogenicity assay was performed by spraying conidial suspension of the isolates on monogenic resistant... Rice blast is the most destructive disease threatening stable rice production in rice-growing areas. Cultiva- tion of disease-resistant rice cultivars is the most effec- tive way to control rice blast disease. However, the rice blast resistance is easy to breakdown within years by blast fungus that continually changes to adapt to new cultivars. Therefore, it is important to continuously monitor the incidence of rice blast disease and race differentiation of rice blast fungus in fields. In 2020,... -
Biocontrol Activity of Aspergillus terreus ANU-301 against Two Distinct Plant Diseases, Tomato Fusarium Wilt and Potato Soft Rot
Hyong Woo Choi, S. M. Ahsan 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 13 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2022, 38권 1호 4 33-45 (13 pages)
and Jeong, S.-W. 2018. Feasibility of oxidation-biodegradation serial foam spraying for total pe- troleum hydrocarbon removal without soil disturbance. Sci. Total Environ. 626:1236-1242. Baltenneck, J., Reverchon, S. and Hommais, F. 2021. Quorum sensing regulation in phytopathogenic bacteria. Microorgan- isms 9:239. Barupal, T., Meena, M. and Sharma, K. 2019. Inhibitory effects of leaf extract... To screen antagonistic fungi against plant pathogens, dual culture assay (DCA) and culture filtrate assay (CFA) were performed with unknown soil-born fungi. Among the different fungi isolated and screened from the soil, fungal isolate ANU-301 successfully inhibited growth of different plant pathogenic fungi, Colletotri- chum acutatum, Alternaria alternata, and Fusarium oxysporum, in DCA and CFA. Morphological character- istics and rDNA internal transcribed spacer sequence analysis identified... -
Characterization of Xanthomonas citri pv. glycines Population Genetics and Virulence in a National Survey of Bacterial Pustule Disease in Korea
In-Jeong Kang, Kyung Seok Kim, Gwyn A. Beattie, Hyunjung Chung, Sunggi Heu, Ingyu Hwang 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 10 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 6호 14 652-661 (10 pages)
cfu/ ml. Bacterial suspensions were inoculated into the fully expanded two leaves by spraying with an air compressor (SMH10L, SMASH, China) with a 2.5-kPa injection pres- sure. All plant inoculation experiments were repeated 3 times, and each replicate consisted of three plants. Disease was assessed at 7 days post-inoculation. Disease sever- ity was assessed on three leaflets per plant using a... Xanthomonas citri pv. glycines (Xcg) is a major patho- gen of soybean (Glycine max) in South Korea, de- spite the availability of soybean varieties with some resistance. We conducted a nationwide survey of the incidence and severity of bacterial pustule caused by Xcg. The percentage of infected fields was 7% to 17% between 2015 and 2017. We characterized the diver- sity of a nationwide collection of 106 Xcg isolates based on avrBs3 banding patterns. The isolates fell into 11 groups, each... -
Application of the Maryblyt Model for the Infection of Fire Blight on Apple Trees at Chungju, Jecheon, and Eumsung during 2015-2020
Mun-Il Ahn, Sung Chul Yun 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 6호 5 543-554 (12 pages)
in Apple 549 to be May 2, which was the same date for the Bongyang and Baegun sites. In 2017, BIR-Infection alerts were only given at the Baegun site in Jecheon after FB, so only one session of spraying was recommended. In 2018, there were no BIR-Infection alerts both before and after FB, so the spraying of antibiotics was not recommended. In 2019, there were BIR-Infection alerts before FB.... To preventively control fire blight in apple trees and determine policies regarding field monitoring, the Ma- ryblyt ver. 7.1 model (MARYBLYT) was evaluated in the cities of Chungju, Jecheon, and Eumseong in Korea from 2015 to 2020. The number of blossom infection alerts was the highest in 2020 and the lowest in 2017 and 2018. And the common feature of MARYBLYT blossom infection risks during the flowering period was that the time of BIR-High or BIR-Infection alerts was the same regardless of... -
The Membrane-Bound Protein, MoAfo1, Is Involved in Sensing Diverse Signals from Different Surfaces in the Rice Blast Fungus
Md Abu Sadat, Joon-Hee Han, Seongbeom Kim, Yong-Hwan Lee, Kyoung Su Kim, Jaehyuk Choi 한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 12 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2021, 37권 2호 1 87-98 (12 pages)
on different plant surfaces. (A) Disease development after spraying a conidial suspension onto rice leaves. Conidia were sprayed onto the 3-week-old rice leaves and incubated in the dark. Pictures were taken at 7 dpi. (B, C) Appressorium formation was observed on onion epidermis (B) and in rice sheath (C). The conidial suspension was dropped on onion epidermis or injected in rice sheath with 2... To establish an infection, fungal pathogens must recog- nize diverse signals from host surfaces. The rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the best models studying host-pathogen interactions. This fungus recog- nizes physical or chemical signals from the host surfac- es and initiates the development of an infection struc- ture called appressorium. Here, we found that protein MoAfo1(appressorium formation, MGG_10422) was involved in sensing signal molecules such as cutin mono- mers and...