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Application of the Maryblyt Model for the Infection of Fire Blight on Apple Trees at Chungju, Jecheon, and Eumsung during 2015-2020
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  • Application of the Maryblyt Model for the Infection of Fire Blight on Apple Trees at Chungju, Jecheon, and Eumsung during 2015-2020
저자명
Mun-Il Ahn, Sung Chul Yun
간행물명
The Plant Pathology Journal KCI
권/호정보
2021년|37권 6호(통권172호)|pp.543-554 (12 pages)
발행정보
한국식물병리학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
PDF텍스트(1.68MB)
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서지반출

영문초록

To preventively control fire blight in apple trees and determine policies regarding field monitoring, the Ma- ryblyt ver. 7.1 model (MARYBLYT) was evaluated in the cities of Chungju, Jecheon, and Eumseong in Korea from 2015 to 2020. The number of blossom infection alerts was the highest in 2020 and the lowest in 2017 and 2018. And the common feature of MARYBLYT blossom infection risks during the flowering period was that the time of BIR-High or BIR-Infection alerts was the same regardless of location. The flowering periods of the trees required to operate the model varied ac- cording to the year and geographic location. The model predicts the risk of “Infection” during the flowering periods, and recommends the appropriate times to con- trol blossom infection. In 2020, when flower blight was severe, the difference between the expected date of blos- som blight symptoms presented by MARYBLYT and the date of actual symptom detection was only 1-3 days, implying that MARYBLYT is highly accurate. As the model was originally developed based on data obtained from the eastern region of the United States, which has a climate similar to that of Korea, this model can be used in Korea. To improve field utilization, however, the entire flowering period of multiple apple varieties needs to be considered when the model is applied. MA- RYBLYT is believed to be a useful tool for determining when to control and monitor apple cultivation areas that suffer from serious fire blight problems.

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Materials and Methods
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