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Generation and Selection of Promoter Trap Lines for the Investigation of Shoot Development in Arabidopsis
이화목, 박희연, 이춘환, 문용환, Lee. Hwa-Mok, Park. Hee-Yeon, Zulfugarov. Ismayil S., Lee. Choon-Hwan, Moon. Yong-Hwan 한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 6 Pages
한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 2006, Vol.16 No.3 540-545 (6 pages)
T-DNA 매개 형질전환은 삽입 돌연변이를 가지는 형질전환 식물체를 만들기 위한 유용한 방법이다. 애기장대의 shoot 발달 과정에서 중요한 역할을 하는 유전자를 확인하기 위해, 프로모터 trap 식물체 라인을 제작하고 분석하였다. 이를 위해 효율적인 프로모터 trap 백터인 pFGL561을 제작하였다. pFGL561은 basta 저항성 유전자, multiple splicing donor acceptor 서열들, 그리고 프로모터가 없는 GFP 리포터 유전자를 포함하고 있다. Agrobacterium 균주인 GV3101에 pFGL561을 도입하고, 이를 매개로 하여 300개의 $T_1$ 프로모터... -
The increased GUS gene inactivation over generation in Arabidopsis transgenic lines
Park. Soon-Ki 한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 10 Pages
한국생명과학회 생명과학회지 2002, Vol.12 No.1 67-76 (10 pages)
Agrobacterium(LBA4404/pBI1121)을 이용하여 형질전환된 애기장대 (Arabidopsis thaliana)를 대상으로 T2, T3, F3세대에서의 도입된 외래 유전자의 비활성화 현상을 조사하였다. Kanamaycin저항성 개체들의 GUS유전자 발현을 분석한 결과, T2세대에서 조사된 12계통 중 5계통에서 GUS 비활성 개체가 관찰되었다 (GUS유전자 비활성율 2.3%). Multi copy T-DNA 계통을 조사한 결과, GUS 비활성 정도가 더욱 심해짐이 관찰되었다 (5.8%). T3 세대에서 single copy T-DNA 계통들은 1.3%의 GUS 비활성율을 보인 반면, multi-copy T-DNA... -
Transforming growth factor-beta induced epithelial- mesenchymal transition abolished without TGF-beta condition: Cancer stem cell properties and cisplatin resistance in lungcancer cell lines
Seong Kwan Kim, Jin A Park, Sang Hyun Cho, Weijia Zheing, Jeong Min Choi, Ho Chul Shin 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 232 336-337 (2 pages)
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Establishment and identification of cell lines from type O blood Korean native pigs and their efficiency in supporting embryonic development via somatic cell nuclear transfer
Anukul Taweechaipaisankul, Geon A Kim, Jun-Xue Jin, Su Cheong Yeom, Byeong Chun Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 4호 3 492-499 (8 pages)
typical miniature pig breed in Korea. Ten cell lines derived from 8 KNP piglets and one adult female KNP (kidney and ear tissues) were established. To confirm the presence of blood type O, genomic DNA, fucosyltransferase (FUT) expression, and immunofluorescence staining were examined. Additionally, fluorescence-activated cell sorting and somatic cell nuclear transfer were performed to investigate the normality of the cell lines and to evaluate their effectiveness in embryo development. We found... -
Development and characterization of stable cell lines constitutively expressing the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus nucleocapsid protein
Mingeun Sagong, Choi-Kyu Park, Seong-Hee Kim, Sung-Up Moon, Seong-Cheol Cho, Changhee Lee 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 3 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2010, 제 11권 제 2호 13 169-171 (3 pages)
industry worldwide. In this study, we attempted to generate and characterize a panel of stable BHK cell lines that constitutively express the nucleocapsid (N) protein of type 1 or type 2 PRRSV. The established BHK cell lines were found to react well with N-specific antibodies as well as the hyperimmune serum of pigs raised against each genotype of PRRSV. Taken together, the data implicate a potential usefulness for the newly generated stable cell lines as a diagnostic reagent for PRRSV serology. -
Comparison of Inhibitory Potency of Various Antioxidants on the Activation of BV2 Microglial Cell Lines Induced by LPS
Pil-JaeKong, Jong-IkPark, Oh-YoonKwon, YoonHeeHan, SooYoungKim, SuNamLee, HeeJeongSon, Sung-SooKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2007, Vol.11 No.1 2 9-13 (5 pages)
Antioxidant properties have been proposed as a mechanism for the putative anti-inflammatory effects of phenolic compounds. To reveal the relationship between antioxidant activity and anti-inflammatory effects of various antioxidants, we measured 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrazyl (DPPH)-reducing activity and examined the inhibitory effects on LPS-induced inflammation-related gene expression in the BV2 microglial cell line. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (0.2μg/ml) was used with or without antioxidants to... -
Differentiation Induction of Dendritic Cell Phenotypes from Human Leukemic Cell Lines
Dae-HeuiLee, JaeSunPark, Wan-KyuEo, WooMiKim, KooilKang 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2001, Vol.5 No.1 11 79-86 (8 pages)
(DCs) are important antigen-presenting cells in the development of antileukemic T-cell responses. In this study, we investigated the strategies to overcome ATRA resistance of APL cells by inducing the differentiation of DCs from human leukemic cell lines for the developtment of adoptive immunotherapy. CD83 was used as a mature DC marker in this study and the expression of CD83 mRNA was determined by RT-PCR method. The promyelocytic leukemic cell line HL-60, B lymphoblast cell lines RPMI 7666 and... -
Effect of Heat Shock Protein 72 on the Generation of Reperfusion Arrhythmias
MoonJunChang, HeungSikNa, HyunJungNam, KyungSikPyun, SeungKilHong 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.4 7 319-324 (6 pages)
The causal relationship between heat shock protein (HSP) and second window of cardioprotective effect is still undetermined. In the present study, we assessed whether HSP-producing substances, amphetamine and ketamine, afforded protection against reperfusion-induced ventricular fibrillation (VF) and these protective effect remained after the inhibition of HSP72 production by quercetin, a mitochondrial ATPase inhibitor. Adult mongreal male cats (n=60, 2.5∼4 kg) were used in this study.... -
Generation of an Infectious Clone of a New Korean Isolate of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus Driven by Dual 35S and T7 Promoters in a Versatile Binary Vector
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 6 Pages
한국식물병리학회 The Plant Pathology Journal 2017, 33권 6호 10 608-613 (6 pages)
The full-length sequence of a new isolate of Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus (ACLSV) from Korea was divergent, but most closely related to the Japanese isolate A4, at 84% nucleotide identity. The full-length cDNA of the Korean isolate of ACLSV was cloned into a binary vector downstream of the bacteriophage T7 RNA promoter and the Cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Chenopodium quinoa was successfully infected using in vitro transcripts synthesized using the T7 promoter, detected at 20... -
ROS Generation, MAPKs Activation, mTOR Inhibition, Leads Autophagy and Lysosomal Degradation in Naringin Induced Cell Death in AGS Cancer Cells
Suchismita Raha, Gon Sup Kim, Silvia Yumnam, Venu Venkatarame Gowda Saralamma, Ho Jeong Lee, Jeong Doo Heo, Sang Joon Lee, Eun Hee Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 283 346-347 (2 pages)
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Role of Calmodulin in the Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and Apoptosis Induced by Tamoxifen in HepG2 Human Hepatoma Cells
YongSooLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2002, Vol.6 No.4 3 187-192 (6 pages)
of estrogen receptors, i.e., intracellular Ca2 increase and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the mechanism of tamoxifen to link increased intracellular Ca2 to ROS generation is currently unknown. Thus, in this study we investigated the possible involvement of calmodulin, a Ca2 activated protein, and Ca2/ calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in the above tamoxifen-induced events. Treatment with calmodulin antagonists (calmidazolium and... -
Selective Cytotoxicity of a Novel Platinum(II) Coordination Complex on Human Bladder Cancer Cell Lines and Normal Kidney Cells
Jee-ChangJung, Joo-HoChung, Sung-GooChang, Young-SooRho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2000, Vol.4 No.2 11 159-167 (9 pages)
We have synthesized a novel platinum(II) coordination complex containing cis-1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH) as a carrier ligand and 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) as a leaving group. In addition, nitrate was added to improve the water-solubility. A new series of [Pt(cis-DACH)(DCE)]·2NO3(PC) was evaluated for its cytotoxic activity on T-24 and J-82 human bladder carcinoma cells and normal primary cultured kidney cells. PC has demonstrated high levels of cytotoxicity against T-24 and J-82 cells. The... -
Selective Cytotoxicity of a Novel Platinum (II) Coordination Complex on Human Gastric Cancer Cell Lines and Normal Kidney Cells
Jee-ChangJung, Young-KyuKim, Sung-VinYim, Seung-JoonPark, Joo-HoChung, Sung-GooChang, Kyung-TaeLee, Young-SooRho 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 1999, Vol.3 No.3 6 283-291 (9 pages)
A new series of [Pt(cis-DACH)(DPPE)]·2NO3 (PC) was evaluated its antitumor activity on various MKN-45 human gastric adenocarcinoma cell-lines and normal primary cultured kidney cells. The new platinum complex demonstrated high efficacy in the cytotoxicity on MKN-45 cell-lines as well as adriamycin-resistant (MKN-45/ADR) and cisplatin-resistant (MKN-45/CDDP) cells. The cytotoxicities of PC were found quite less than those of cisplatin in rabbit proximal renal tubular cells, human renal cortical... -
Selective Cytotoxicity of Novel Platinum(II) Coordination Complexes on Human Bladder Cancer Cell-Lines and Normal Kidney Cells
Jung-TaeKim, Young-SooRho, Jee-ChangJung 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2003, Vol.7 No.2 10 111-117 (7 pages)
leaving group with the aim of reducing nephrotoxicity but maintaining its anticancer activity. In this study, new platinum(II) complex compounds were evaluated for selective cytotoxicity on cancer cell-lines and normal kidney cells. The new platinum complexes have demonstrated high efficacy in the cytotoxicity against human bladder carcinoma cell-lines (T-24/HT-1376). The cytotoxicity of these compounds against rabbit proximal renal tubular cells and human renal cortical tissues, was determined... -
A review of cognitive orientation to daily occupational performance with stroke
Si-Nae Ahn 물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 6 Pages
물리치료재활과학회 Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science 2017, 제 6권 제 4호 8 202-207 (6 pages)
was used for 237 goals; the most used goal was the instrumental activities of daily living. The training procedure used 3 types of self-selecting goals in the activities. One of the goals was not trained, but was only evaluated to determine the generation effect. The most common outcome measurements included the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure and the Performance Quality Rating Scale. Conclusions: This research provided information about the effectiveness of CO-OP and selecting the... -
Naringininduces Autophagy and Growth Inhibition by Down Regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR Andactivating MAPK Pathway in AGS Cancer Cell
Suchismita Raha, Gyeong Eun Hong, Silvia Yumnam, Ho Jeong Lee, Venu Venkatarame Gowda Saralamma, Jeong Doo Heo, Sang Joon Lee, Gon Sup 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 춘계학술심포지움 136 209-210 (2 pages)
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Effects of Vegetable Peptide on Stem Cell Proliferation
Jienny Lee, Jeong Su Byeon, Mi Jeong Park, Na Yeon Gu, In Soo Cho, Sang Ho Cha 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 317 364-365 (2 pages)
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Direct conversion of human AESCs and UCB-MSCs into cone and rod photoreceptor-like cells by inhibition of microRNA-203
Soon Won Choi, Ji Hee Shin, Jae Jun Kim, Tae Hoon Shin, Myung Geun Kook, Yoojin Seo, Hyung Sik Kim, Kyung Sun Kang 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 1 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 272 341-341 (1 pages)
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The wireless electrocardiogram detection in animal
Gareeballa Osman Adam, Gi Beum Kim, Jin Shang Kim, Shang Jin Kim, Hyung Sub Kang 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 266 337-338 (2 pages)
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Fluoxetine-induced abnormalities of cardiac function
Mun Young Lee, Gi Beum Kim, Hyung Sub Kang, Jin Shang Kim, Shang Jin Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 264 336-337 (2 pages)
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Hypoxia Mitigates Mitochondrial Damage and Oxidative Stress Induced by Cisplatin in Human Malignant Mesothelioma Cells
Myung Chul Kim, Sung hyun Hwang, Na Yon Kim, Hong seok Lee, Su-min Ji, Ye-seul Yang, Yong-baek Kim 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 2 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 267 354-355 (2 pages)
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Pluripotent stem cells for regenerative medicine
Eun-ju Kang 대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 1 Pages
대한수의학회 대한수의학회 학술대회발표집 추계학술심포지움 26 137-137 (1 pages)
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Production of transgenic pigs using a pGFAP-CreERT2/EGFP LoxP inducible system for central nervous system disease models
Seon-Ung Hwang, Kiyoung Eun, Junchul David Yoon, Hyunggee Kim, Sang-Hwan Hyun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 12 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 13 434-445 (12 pages)
Transgenic (TG) pigs are important in biomedical research and are used in disease modeling, pharmaceutical toxicity testing, and regenerative medicine. In this study, we constructed two vector systems by using the promoter of the pig glial fibrillary acidic protein (pGFAP) gene, which is an astrocyte cell marker. We established donor TG fibroblasts with pGFAP-CreERT2/LCMV-EGFPLoxP and evaluated the effect of the transgenes on TG-somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryo development. Cleavage... -
Phenotypic and genotypic analyses of an attenuated porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strain after serial passages in cultured porcine alveolar macrophages
Seung-Chul Lee, Sunhee Lee, Gun-Woo Yoo, Hwan-Won Choi, Yun-Hee Noh, Chang Eon Park, Jae-Ho Shin, In-Joong Yoon, Shien-Young Kang4, Chang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 3호 5 358-367 (10 pages)
The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a globally ubiquitous swine viral pathogen that causes major economic losses worldwide. We previously reported an over-attenuated phenotype of cell-adapted PRRSV strain CA-2-P100 in vivo. In the present study, CA-2-P100 was serially propagated in cultured porcine alveolar macrophage (PAM) cells for up to 20 passages to obtain the derivative strain CA-2-MP120. Animal inoculation studies revealed that both CA-2-P100 and CA-2-MP120... -
Calcium-sensing receptor-mediated L-tryptophan-induced secretion of cholecystokinin and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide in swine duodenum
Xiuying Zhao, Yihan Xian, Chao Wang, Liren Ding, Xianglong Meng, Weiyun Zhu, Suqin Hang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2018, 제 19권 제 2호 4 179-187 (9 pages)
This study aimed to elucidate the effect of tryptophan (Trp) on gut hormone secretion as well as the roles of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and its downstream signaling pathway in gut hormone secretion by assessing swine duodenal perfusion in vitro. Swine duodenum was perfused with Krebs-Henseleit buffer as a basal solution. Various concentrations (0, 10, and 20 mM) of Trp were applied to investigate its effect on gut hormone secretion. A CaSR antagonist was used to detect the involvement... -
Infections by pathogens with different transmission modes in feral cats from urban and rural areas of Korea
Jusun Hwang, Nicole Gottdenker, Dae-Hyun Oh, Hang Lee, Myung-Sun Chun 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 5 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2017, 제 18권 제 4호 14 541-545 (5 pages)
In this study, we examine prevalences of three infectious pathogens with different transmission modes (Bartonella henselae, hemoplasma, and Toxoplasma gondii) in feral cats from urban and rural habitats. Infection status of the three pathogens in blood samples (n = 117) was determined through molecular or serological diagnostic methods. Overall prevalence of hemoplasma, Toxoplasma gondii, and Bartonella henselae was 47.9%, 50%, and 35.7%, respectively. Comparing the two habitats, only... -
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry based identification of Edwardsiella ictaluri isolated from Vietnamese striped catfish (Pangasius hypothalamus)
Truong Quynh Nhu, Seong Bin Park, Si Won Kim, Jung Seok Lee, Se Pyeong Im, Jassy Mary S. Lazarte, Jong Pyo Seo, Woo-Jai Lee, Jae 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 7 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 15 377-383 (7 pages)
Edwardsiella (E.) ictaluri is a major bacterial pathogen that affects commercially farmed striped catfish (Pangasius hypothalamus) in Vietnam. In a previous study, 19 strains of E.ictaluri collected from striped catfish were biochemically identified with an API-20E system. Here, the same 19 strains were used to assess the ability of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS; applied using a MALDI Biotyper) to conduct rapid, easy and accurate... -
Development and evaluation of a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using a monoclonal antibody for diagnosis of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in bovine sera
Hyojin Lee, Eun-Ju Kim, Jae-Young Song, Jeong Soo Choi, Ji Youn Lee, In-Soo Cho, Yeun-Kyung Shin 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 6 307-314 (8 pages)
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) caused by the SFTS virus (SFTSV), a phlebovirus in the family Bunyaviridae, is an emerging tick-borne infectious disease that impacts humans. This disease manifests as a decreased blood cell count and multi-organ failure, with a case-fatality rate of more than 12% in China. Because vaccines or antiviral drugs for the treatment of this disease are not available, monitoring the SFTS circulation in animals and controlling the tick-mammal cycle are... -
Transgenesis for pig models
Soo-Young Yum, Ki-Young Yoon, Choong-Il Lee, Byeong-Chun Lee, Goo Jang 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 3호 1 261-268 (8 pages)
Animal models, particularly pigs, have come to play an important role in translational biomedical research. There have been many pig models with genetically modifications via somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). However, because most transgenic pigs have been produced by random integration to date, the necessity for more exact gene-mutated models using recombinase based conditional gene expression like mice has been raised. Currently, advanced genome-editing technologies enable us to generate... -
Improved development of somatic cell cloned bovine embryos by a mammary gland epithelia cells in vitro model
Xiao-ying He, Li-bing Ma, Xiao-ning He, Wan-tong Si, Yue-Mao Zheng 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 2호 3 145-152 (8 pages)
Previous studies have established a bovine mammary gland epithelia cells in vitro model by the adenovirus-mediated telomerase (hTERT-bMGEs). The present study was conducted to confirm whether hTERT-bMGEs were effective target cells to improve the efficiency of transgenic expression and somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). To accomplish this, a mammary-specific vector encoding human lysozyme and green fluorescent protein was used to verify the transgenic efficiency of hTERT-bMGEs, and untreated... -
Production of α 1,3-galactosyltransferase targeted pigs using transcription activator-like effector nuclease-mediated genome editing technology
Jung-Taek Kang, Dae-Kee Kwon, A-Rum Park, Eun-Jin Lee, Yun-Jin Yun, Dal-Young Ji, Kiho Lee, Kwang-Wook Park 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 8 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2016, 제 17권 제 1호 11 89-96 (8 pages)
sorted using a biotin-labeled IB4 lectin attached to magnetic beads to obtain GGTA1 deficient cells. As a result, we established GGTA1 knockout (KO) cell lines with biallelic modification (35.0%) and GGTA1 KO cell lines expressing hDAF (13.0%). When these cells were used for somatic cell nuclear transfer, we successfully obtained live GGTA1 KO pigs expressing hDAF. Our results demonstrate that TALEN-mediated genome editing is efficient and can be successfully used to generate gene edited pigs. -
Quantitative determination of 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids by chiral liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in a murine atopic dermatitis model
Seong-Ho Hong, Ji Eun Han, Ji-Seung Ko, Sun Hee Do, Eung Ho Lee, Myung-Haing Cho 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 9 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 3호 8 307-315 (9 pages)
Atopic dermatitis, one of the most important skin diseases, is characterized by both skin barrier impairment and immunological abnormalities. Although several studies have demonstrated the significant relationship between atopic dermatitis and immunological abnormalities, the role of hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE) in atopic dermatitis remains unknown. To develop chiral methods for characterization of 12-HETE enantiomers in a 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic... -
Cadmium induces apoptosis in primary rat osteoblasts through caspase and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways
Hongyan Zhao, Wei Liu, Yi Wang, Nannan Dai, Jianhong Gu, Yan Yuan, Xuezhong Liu, Jianchun Bian, Zong-Ping Liu 대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 10 Pages
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science 2015, 제 16권 제 3호 7 297-306 (10 pages)
Exposure to cadmium (Cd) induces apoptosis in osteoblasts (OBs); however, little information is available regarding the specific mechanisms of Cd-induced primary rat OB apoptosis. In this study, Cd reduced cell viability, damaged cell membranes and induced apoptosis in OBs. We observed decreased mitochondrial transmembrane potentials, ultrastructure collapse, enhanced caspase-3 activity, and increased concentrations of cleaved PARP, cleaved caspase-9 and cleaved caspase-3 following Cd treatment....
