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Quercetin Inhibits α3β4 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor-Mediated Ion Currents Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes
Byung-HwanLee, Sung-HeeHwang, Sun-HyeChoi, Tae-JoonShin, JiyeonKang, Sang-MokLee, Seung-YeolNah 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2011, Vol.15 No.1 3 17-22 (6 pages)
Quercetin mainly exists in the skin of colored fruits and vegetables as one of flavonoids. Recent studies show that quercetin, like other flavonoids, has diverse pharmacological actions. However, relatively little is known about quercetin effects in the regulations of ligand-gated ion channels. In the previous reports, we have shown that quercetin regulates subsets of homomeric ligand-gated ion channels such as glycine, 5-HT3A and Ձ7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. In the present study,... -
Functional Expression of TRPV4 Cation Channels in Human Mast Cell Line (HMC-1)
KyungSooKim, DongHoonShin, JooHyunNam, KyungSunPark, YinHuaZhang, WooKyungKim, SungJoonKim 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.6 11 419-425 (7 pages)
currents similar to those induced by MHT. However, the TRPV3 agonist camphor or TRPV1 agonist capsaicin had no effect. RT-PCR analysis of HMC-1 demonstrated the expression of TRPV4 as well as potent expression of TRPV2. The [Ca2+]c of HMC-1 cells was also increased by MHT or by 4ՁPDD. In summary, our present study indicates that HMC-1 cells express Ca2+-permeable TRPV4 channels in addition to the previously reported expression of TRPV2 with a higher threshold of activating temperature. -
P2X and P2Y Receptors Mediate Contraction Induced by Electrical Field Stimulation in Feline Esophageal Smooth Muscle
YoungRaeCho, HyeonSoonJang, WonKim, SunYoungPark, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.5 10 311-316 (6 pages)
It is well-known that electrical field stimulation (EFS)-induced contraction is mediated by a cholinergic mechanism and other neurotransmitters. NO, ATP, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), and substance P are released by EFS. To investigate the purinergic mechanism involved in the EFS-induced contraction, purinegic receptors antagonists were used. Suramine, a non-selective P2 receptor antagonist, reduced the contraction induced by EFS. NF023 (10−7∼10−4 M), a selective P2X... -
A Carbohydrate Fraction, AIP1, from Artemisia Iwayomogi Reduces the Action Potential Duration by Activation of Rapidly Activating Delayed Rectifier K＋ Channels in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes
WonSunPark, YounKyoungSon, EunAKo, SeongWooChoi, NariKim, Tae-HoonChoi, HyunJooYoun, Su-HyunJo, DaHyeHong, JinHan 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.3 1 119-125 (7 pages)
without significantly altering the resting membrane potential (IC50 value of APD50: 54.80±2.24, IC50 value of APD90: 57.45±3.47Ռg/ml). Based on the results, all experiments were performed with 50Ռg/ml of AIP1. Pre-treatment with the rapidly activating delayed rectifier K＋ current (IKr) inhibitor, E-4031 prolonged APD. However, additional application of AIP1 did not reduce APD. The inhibition of slowly activating delayed rectifier K＋ current (IKs) by chromanol 293B did not change... -
MLCK and PKC Involvements via Gi and Rho A Protein in Contraction by the Electrical Field Stimulation in Feline Esophageal Smooth Muscle
SunYoungPark, JaeHoShim, MinaKim, YihHsiuSun, HyunSooKwak, XiangmeiYan, Byung-ChulChoi, ChaeukIm, SangSooSim, JiHoonJeong, InKyeomKim, Youn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 7 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2010, Vol.14 No.1 5 29-35 (7 pages)
We have shown that myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) was required for the off-contraction in response to the electrical field stimulation (EFS) of feline esophageal smooth muscle. In this study, we investigated whether protein kinase C (PKC) may require the on-contraction in response to EFS using feline esophageal smooth muscle. The contractions were recorded using an isometric force transducer. On-contraction occurred in the presence of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), suggesting that... -
Relaxation Patterns of Human Gastric Corporal Smooth Muscle by Cyclic Nucleotides Producing Agents
YoungChulKim, WoongChoi, RohyunSung, HeonKim, RaYoungYou, Seon-MeePark, SeiJinYoun, Mi-JungKim, Young-JinSong, Wen-XieXu, SangJinLee, Hyo-Y 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.6 15 503-510 (8 pages)
To elucidate the mechanism of cyclic nucleotides, such as adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP), in the regulation of human gastric motility, we examined the effects of forskolin (FSK), isoproterenol (ISO) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) on the spontaneous, high K＋ and acetylcholine (ACh)-induced contractions of corporal circular smooth muscle in human stomach. Gastric circular smooth muscle showed regular spontaneous contraction, and FSK,... -
The Influences of G Proteins, Ca2＋, and K＋ Channels on Electrical Field Stimulation in Cat Esophageal Smooth Muscle
JunHongPark, HyunSikKim, SunYoungPark, ChaeukIm, JiHoonJeong, InKyeomKim, UyDongSohn 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 8 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 10 393-400 (8 pages)
NO released by myenteric neurons controls the off contraction induced by electrical field stimulation (EFS) in distal esophageal smooth muscle, but in the presence of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, L-NAME, contraction by EFS occurs at the same time. The authors investigated the intracellular signaling pathways related with G protein and ionic channel EFS-induced contraction using cat esophageal muscles. EFS-induced contractions were significantly suppressed by tetrodotoxin (1ՌM)... -
Possible Involvement of Ca2＋ Activated K＋ Channels, SK Channel, in the Quercetin-Induced Vasodilatation
SeiichiroNishida, HiroyasuSatoh 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 5 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.5 5 361-365 (5 pages)
Effects of quercetin, a kind of flavonoids, on the vasodilating actions were investigated. Among the mechanisms for quercetin-induced vasodilatation in rat aorta, the involvement with the Ca2＋ activated K＋ (KCa) channel was examined. Pretreatment with NE (5ՌM) or KCl (60 mM) was carried out and then, the modulation by quercetin of the constriction was examined using rat aorta ring strips (3 mm) at 36.5oC. Quercetin (0.1 to 100ՌM) relaxed the NE-induced vasoconstrictions in a... -
Role of T-type Ca2＋ Channels in the Spontaneous Phasic Contraction of Pregnant Rat Uterine Smooth Muscle
Si-EunLee, Duck-SunAhn, Young-HoLee 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 9 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 15 241-249 (9 pages)
Although extracellular Ca2＋ entry through the voltage-dependent Ca2＋ channels plays an important role in the spontaneous phasic contractions of the pregnant rat myometrium, the role of the T-type Ca2＋ channels has yet to be fully identified. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of the T-type Ca2＋ channel in the spontaneous phasic contractions of the rat myometrium. Spontaneous phasic contractions and [Ca2＋]i were measured simultaneously in the longitudinal strips of female... -
Block of hERG K＋ Channel by Classic Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist Chlorpheniramine
Hee-KyungHong, Su-HyunJo 대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 6 Pages
대한생리학회-대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 2009, Vol.13 No.3 12 215-220 (6 pages)
Chlorpheniramine is a potent first-generation histamine H1 receptor antagonist that can increase action potential duration and induce QT prolongation in several animal models. Since block of cardiac human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channels is one of leading causes of acquired long QT syndrome, we investigated the acute effects of chlorpheniramine on hERG channels to determine the electrophysiological basis for its proarrhythmic potential. We examined the effects of chlorpheniramine on...
