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세탁후 최종처리액의 조성이 직물의 오염 및 세척성에 미치는 영향
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  • 세탁후 최종처리액의 조성이 직물의 오염 및 세척성에 미치는 영향
저자명
조성교,김성련,Cho. Sung Kyo,Kim. Sang Reon
간행물명
한국의류학회지
권/호정보
1978년|2권 1호|pp.167-176 (10 pages)
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한국의류학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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The effect of additives in final rinse water during laundering on soiling, soil removal and some properties of fabrics has been studied with various fabrics. The additives examined were fabric softener (Sta-Puf), cationic surfactant (Apole PS), sizing materials such as CMC, PYA, cornstarch and mixture of CMC and cationic surfactant. The results obtained may be summerized as follows. L Addition of additives except PVA in final rinse water generally reduce the deposition of carbon-$CCl_4$ soil and it seems to be rather independant of the concentration of additives. The effect of additives on soil resistant is found to increase in the following order. cotton; Apole<Apole+CMC<Sta-Puf<cornstarch<CMC p/c p.p; Apole<Sta-Puf<Apole+CMC<cornstarch<CMC p/c gray; Apole<Sta-Puf<cornstarch<CMC But resistance to dry-soil deposit is affected greatly by fabric type and shows the highest effect or: permanent pressed p/c fabric and the least effect on cotton. 2. Soil removal is also improved when additives are used except PVA and cornstarch with cotton. The effect of additives on soil removal with respect to fabric is increased in the following order. cotton; Apole<Apole+CMC<CMC p/c p.p; cornstarch<PVA<CMC<Sta-Puf<Apole+CMC<Apole p/c gray; cornstarch <PVA<Sta-Puf<CMC<Apole<Apole+CMC 3. Stiffness of fabrics are increased with addition of sizing materials whereas fabric softeners are not affected on stiffness except Apole with cotton. 4. Crease recovery of permanent pressed p/c fabric is decreased with addition of additives but those of gray and cotton fabric show different results by additives and their concentrations.